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单词 mvule
释义

mvulen.

Brit. /(ə)mˈvuːleɪ/, U.S. /(ə)mˈvuleɪ/
Forms: 1800s mbule, 1800s– mvule, 1900s– muvule, 1900s– mvula, 1900s– mvuli.
Origin: A borrowing from Swahili. Etymon: Swahili mvule.
Etymology: < Swahili mvule (plural mivule). With form muvule compare Luganda muvule. O.E.D. Suppl. (1976) enters this under muvule and gives the pronunciation as (muviū·li) /muːˈv(j)uːliː/.
In East Africa: the iroko tree, Milicia (or Chlorophora) excelsa (also mvule tree); the hardwood timber of this tree, used esp. in cabinetmaking, building, and shipbuilding.
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the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular timber trees or shrubs > non-British timber trees > [noun] > African
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1858 Jrnl. Royal Geogr. Soc. 28 193 The higher hills supply the mvule, whose huge trunk serves for planking and doors at Zanzibar.
1888 Encycl. Brit. XXIII. 46/1 Amongst the useful timber trees may be noticed the gigantic mbule.
1911 Encycl. Brit. XXVI. 397/1 The largest timber tree [in Tanganyika] is the mvule, which attains vast dimensions, its trunk supplying the natives with the dug-out canoes with which they navigate the lake.
1940 W. J. Eggeling Indigenous Trees of Uganda Protectorate 131 Muvule is a tree of great importance to the timber trade of Uganda.
1947 E. Afr. Ann. 1946–7 82/1 In the shade of an immense mvuli tree, an old man..is sitting.
1962 Times 9 Oct. (Uganda Suppl.) p. viii/4 Giant muvule trees (African teak).
1966 B. Kimenye Kalasanda Revisited 77 Hunched over the heavy, old-fashioned mvule desk, they set about answering the numerous personal questions.
1973 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 2 May 1/7 Livingstone's heart was buried under a mvula tree in Chipundu.
2000 Monitor (Kampala) 28 Apr. 36/1 (advt.) Torsten garden furniture, two-seater, two singles plus round table in mvule (one year guarantee on quality and workmanship).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1858
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