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单词 mutuation
释义

mutuationn.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin mūtuātiōn-, mūtuātiō.
Etymology: < classical Latin mūtuātiōn-, mūtuātiō acceptance of a loan, borrowing < mūtuāt- , past participial stem of mūtuārī to borrow (see mutuate v.) + -iō -ion suffix1. Compare slightly earlier mutuating n. N.E.D. (1908) gives the pronunciation as (miūtiuˌēi·ʃən) /mjuːtjuːˈeɪʃən/.
Obsolete.
The action or an act of lending or borrowing money. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > giving > lending > [noun] > (a) loan
loanc1290
commodatum1572
lendc1575
mutuation1604
commodate1728
service1810
accommodation1823
rub1902
the mind > possession > taking > borrowing > [noun] > instance of
mutuation1604
borrowa1616
loan1891
1604 G. Downame Lect. XV Psalme v. 151 Wherefore the contract of vsurie is nothing else but illiberall mutuation, and may thus briefely bee defined: Vsurie is mutuation, or lending for gaine.
1649 Bp. J. Hall Resol. & Decisions i. iv. 32 In both there seems to be a valuation of time: which whether in case of mutuation, or sale, may justly be suspected for unlawfull.
1778 N. B. Halhed Gram. Bengal Lang. Pref. 3 I have been astonished to find the similitude of Shanscrit words with those..of Latin and Greek: and these not in technical and metaphorical terms, which the mutuation of refined arts and improved manners might have occasionally introduced; but [etc.].
1827 G. S. Faber Origin Expiat. Sacrifice 197 Such a mutuation necessarily supposes a knowledge of the sabbatical seventh day.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2019).
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n.1604
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