单词 | muscadine |
释义 | muscadinen.1adj. A. n.1 1. More fully muscadine wine. Wine made from muscat or similar grapes. Cf. muscat n. 1, muscatel n. 1. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > wine > types of wine > [noun] > wine from specific grapes > muscat muscadelc1440 muscatel1535 muscadine1541 muscat1548 muscadella1554 moscatello1607 Syracuse1768 lunel1771 muscadine1851 1541 in Hist. MSS Comm.: MSS Duke of Rutland (1905) IV. 310 in Parl. Papers (Cd. 2606) LXIII. 301 For a galon and a pynte..of muskadyne, xviij d. 1541 in Hist. MSS Comm.: MSS Duke of Rutland (1905) IV. 324 in Parl. Papers (Cd. 2606) LXIII. 301 A rwndlett off Musadene. 1542 N. Udall tr. Erasmus Apophthegmes f. 137v Well fauoured or beautyfull stroumpettes he auoched to bee like vnto bastarde or muscadyne. 1593 T. Nashe Christs Teares 32 Buts of Sack and Muscadine. 1607 T. Dekker & J. Webster North-ward Hoe iv. sig. F2 Bel... How tooke he this drench downe. May. Like Egs and Muscadine, at a gulp. 1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. iii. 78 Best Maluasy, Muscadine and Leaticke wines. 1656 T. Blount Glossographia at Verdea A kind of white Muscadine wine, made in Toscany, which is sometimes brought into England in bottles. 1660 S. Pepys Diary 19 Nov. (1970) I. 296 And so he and I to the Sun and I did give him a morning draught of Muscadine. 1709 J. Strype Ann. Reformation xv. 196 After the christening were brought wafers, comfits..and hypocras and muscadine wine. 1766 T. Smollett Trav. France & Italy I. xii. 210 The village of St. Laurent, famous for its Muscadine wines. 1819 W. Scott Ivanhoe I. x. 184 Calling for a huge goblet of muscadine, he quaffed it to the health of the Disinherited Knight. 1824 A. Henderson Hist. Wines vi. 237 The Aleatico, or red muscadine..is produced in the highest perfection at Montepulciano. 1833 C. Redding Hist. Mod. Wines v. 131 The merchants of Cette buy the muscadines of Rivesaultes..either to export pure, or to mix with others. 1851 C. Redding Hist. Mod. Wines (ed. 3) vi. 141 The quantity of Rivesaltes muscadine made is about sixty-five hogsheads per annum. 1878 J. W. Riley in Indianapolis Jrnl. 16 Mar. 3/2 The crimson fruitage of her lips Was ripe and lush with sweeter wine Than burgundy or muscadine. 1889 A. Conan Doyle Micah Clarke ix. 72 Three flasks of most excellent muscadine. 1958 A. L. Simon Dict. Wines 116/2 Muscadine wine, another name for Muscatel wine or any wine made from Muscat grapes. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > fruit or a fruit > berry > [noun] > grape > types of grapes muscadel1517 muscadine1598 olive grape1601 grapeletc1620 burlace1629 muscat1655 grapeling1694 chasselas1699 wild grape1770 scuppernong1811 Roussanne1824 Cannonau1828 labrusca1854 Concord grape1858 sultana grape1861 dyer1865 vinifera1888 Chardonnay1934 Gewürztraminer1940 Cabernet1946 brunello1966 Rondinella1970 the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > edible berries > grape > type of labruscaa1398 muscadel1517 muscadine1598 olive grape1601 grapeletc1620 burlace1629 frontignaca1642 fox-grape1648 verjuice grape1648 muscat1655 morillon1691 muscatel1691 grapeling1694 chasselas1699 muscadella1707 frontignan1756 Morocco1763 Pineau1763 Malaga1769 wild grape1770 Nebbiolo1788 Macabeo1794 Malbec1833 Hamburg grape1838 muscadel1852 Concord grape1858 garnacha1860 sultana grape1861 Canaiolo1862 dyer1865 Sémillon1875 Bual1882 lady's finger1892 Grignolino1894 Tokay grape1896 Durif1897 Morocco grape1908 Viognier1908 gros Colmar1927 Montepulciano1927 Shiraz1927 Verdicchio1940 Cinsault1945 Müller-Thurgau1951 Mavrud1959 Pinotage1964 Mavron1965 Syrah1969 Parellada1979 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Vua moscatella, muskadine grapes. 1629 J. Parkinson Paradisi in Sole 563 The white Muscadine Grape is a verie great Grape. The redde Muscadine is as great as the white. 1664 J. Evelyn Kalendarium Hortense 72 in Sylva Other Fruit. Cluster-grape, Muscadine, Corinths. 1706 G. London & H. Wise Retir'd Gard'ner I. i. 20 This Exposition is fit only for Muscadines, Fig-trees and the like. 1719 G. London & H. Wise J. de la Quintinie's Compl. Gard'ner (ed. 7) 156 In moderate Climates the Muscadine Grape requires a South Wall. 1826 Gardener's Mag. 1 44 He has found it unaffected by smart frost, when the shoots of the muscadine and sweet water were injured. 1860 R. Hogg Fruit Man. 97 Black Muscadine... This is an excellent grape, and has a trace of musky aroma in its flavour. 1860 R. Hogg Fruit Man. 114 The White Muscadine of some authors is the Early Chasselas. 1866 S. E. Todd Bridgeman's Amer. Gardener's Assistant (rev. ed.) ii. 109 Royal Muscadine, Amber Muscadine, Early White Teneriffe, Golden Chasselas, White Chasselas. Bunches large and shouldered. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > pear > other types of calewey1377 honey peara1400 pome-pear1440 pome-wardena1513 choke-pear1530 muscadel1555 worry pear1562 lording1573 bon-chrétienc1575 Burgundian pear1578 king pear1585 pound pear1585 poppering1597 wood of Jerusalem1597 muscadine1598 amiot1600 bergamot1600 butter pear1600 dew-pear1600 greening1600 mollart1600 roset1600 wax pear1600 bottle pear1601 gourd-pear1601 Venerian pear1601 musk pear1611 rose pear1611 pusill1615 Christian1629 nutmeg1629 rolling pear1629 surreine1629 sweater1629 amber pear1638 Venus-pear1648 horse-pear1657 Martin1658 russet1658 rousselet1660 diego1664 frith-pear1664 maudlin1664 Messire Jean1664 primate1664 sovereign1664 spindle-pear1664 stopple-pear1664 sugar-pear1664 virgin1664 Windsor pear1664 violet-pear1666 nonsuch1674 muscat1675 burnt-cat1676 squash pear1676 rose1678 Longueville1681 maiden-heart1685 ambrette1686 vermilion1691 admiral1693 sanguinole1693 satin1693 St. Germain pear1693 pounder pear1697 vine-pear1704 amadot1706 marchioness1706 marquise1706 Margaret1707 short-neck1707 musk1708 burree1719 marquis1728 union pear1728 Doyenne pear1731 Magdalene1731 beurré1736 colmar1736 Monsieur Jean1736 muscadella1736 swan's egg1736 chaumontel1755 St Michael's pear1796 Williams1807 Marie Louise1817 seckel1817 Bartlett1828 vergaloo1828 Passe Colmar1837 glou-morceau1859 London sugar1860 snow-pear1860 Comice1866 Kieffer pear1880 sand pear1880 sandy pear1884 snowy pear1884 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Péro moscatelleo, a muskadine peare. 1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. Muscadel, Muscadine, a kind of sweet grape, sweet wine and sweet pear. 1775 tr. Valuable Secrets Arts & Trades 272 To preserve Rousselet, Muscadine, and other sorts of pears. 1850 J. Ogilvie Imperial Dict. Muscadel, Muscadine, Muscat, Muscatel, a sweet pear. 1854 Amer. Farmer's New & Univ. Handbk. 203 Muscadine, medium size, roundish, symmetrical; color yellowish-green, with dots of brown; flesh white, buttery, rich, musky flavour. 4. Chiefly U.S. a. Any of several North American vines producing grapes with a musky flavour; esp. Vitis rotundifolia or other vines of the subgenus Muscadinia. Also: the grape of any of these vines (more fully muscadine grape). ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular fruit-tree or -plant > [noun] > tree or plant producing edible berries > grape-vine > types of wild vinea1382 malmsey1511 malvoisie1517 raisin1573 parsley vine1648 winter grape1670 morillon1691 summer grape1709 Pineau1763 tresseau1763 frost grape1771 muscadinec1785 sweet-water1786 chicken grape1807 scuppernong1811 Marsanne1824 Merlot1825 Cabernet1833 Isabella1835 mustang1846 Traminer1851 labrusca1854 Pinot1854 Catawba1857 Isabel1858 Trebbiano1860 aglianico1862 Canaiolo1862 verdelho1883 vinifera1888 Durif1897 Chardonnay1911 Chenin Blanc1913 Sylvaner1928 Syrah1928 Tokay wine1959 Mourvedre1967 c1785 S. Pears Narrative (MS) 4 Greenbrier berreys, honey locust pods, muskedines, a fruit like to fox graps [etc.]. 1797 G. Imlay Topogr. Descr. Western Territory N. Amer. (ed. 3) 266 Muscadine grapes, of an amber colour, of a very good kind, and very sweet. 1837 J. L. Williams Territory of Florida 79 Muscadine grape. Vitis rotundifolia—heads of small streams, thick skin. 1848 A. Gray Man. Bot. Northern U.S. 86 Vitis Vulpina, L., the Fox Grape or Muscadine. 1874 S. Lanier Corn in Poems (1892) 18 Long Muscadines Rich-wreathe the spacious foreheads of great pines. 1913 Bull. Bureau Plant Industry, U.S. Dept. Agric. No. 273 (title) The Muscadine grapes. 1964 Sat. Evening Post 26 Sept. 41/1 When the muscadines began to ripen, and corn was solid in the ear,..then the raccoons would come out. 1994 Plant Systematics & Evol. 193 28 Indeed, V. vulpina and the muscadines are the only taxa surveyed that produce myricetin 3-O-rhamnoside. b. Wine made from the grapes of these vines. More fully muscadine wine. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > wine > types of wine > [noun] > wine from specific grapes > muscat muscadelc1440 muscatel1535 muscadine1541 muscat1548 muscadella1554 moscatello1607 Syracuse1768 lunel1771 muscadine1851 1851 De Bow's Rev. Feb. 215 At the late Fair of the Institute, held in Charleston, an immense number of premiums were awarded. Among others,..I. Hopkins, Muscadine wine; [etc.]. 1988 Amer. Jrnl. Enol. & Viticulture 39 113 Muscadine wine proteins were characterized on the basis of their isoelectric points and molecular weights. 1992 Food Entertaining Summer 142/1 You may recall me mentioning..Alabama Dixie Gold, that curious bottle of sweet muscadine wine from Talladega, Alabama. Of the colour of muscadine wine. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > appearance of plant > plant defined by colour or marking > [adjective] > having particular type marking or colouring streaked1600 marbled1629 muscadine1646 agated1665 silver-cupped1688 red-top1705 tessellated1723 lineate1777 fancy1793 red-tipped1800 areolated1802 white-lipped1813 variegated1818 pennaceous1819 streak-flowered1822 limbate1826 unbroken1829 sanguine-heart1840 rivulose1843 pencilled1846 areolate1847 notate1857 sigillate1858 discolor1859 discolorous1860 fumose1866 fumous1866 tricolour1866 unnetted1869 1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica vi. xii. 336 Most decoctions of astringent plants..doe leave in the liquor a deep and Muscadine red. View more context for this quotation This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † muscadinen.2 Obsolete. A sweetmeat flavoured with musk. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > confections or sweetmeats > sweets > [noun] > a sweet > other sweets scrochat1448 gobbet riala1500 Portugal1560 sugar-pellet1591 muscadine1599 moscardino1616 rock candy1653 covering-seeds1687 lollipop1784 turn-over1798 lavender-sugar1810 humbug1825 kiss1825 elecampane1826 Gibraltar1831 yellow man1831 rose cake1834 cockle1835 maple candy1840 butterscotch1847 sponge candy1850 squib1851 honeycomb1857 marshmallow1857 motto kiss1858 fondant1861 coffee cream1868 candy-braid1870 candy bar1885 suckabob1888 nut bar1896 crackerjack1902 teiglach1903 red-hot1910 violet cream1912 mouldy1916 patty1916 lace1919 Tootsie Roll1925 sugar mouse1931 Parma1971 cinder toffee1979 1599 R. Surflet tr. A. Du Laurens Disc. Preserv. Sight ii. xv. 137 There are some that make confections of Muske. Take the third part of a Nutmeg confected, of the rindes of Citrons three drammes,..and as much of Muske, of Sugar the double quantitie of all the rest, and..make Muscardins. 1665 R. May Accomplisht Cook (ed. 2) 271 To make Muskedines, called Rising Comfits or Kissing Comfits. Index, Musquedines. 1696 W. Salmon Family-dict. (ed. 2) Muskadines, to make. 1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Muscadine,..a sort of Sugar-Work made by Confectioners. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † muscadinen.3 Obsolete. rare. A Parisian lady of fashion. ΚΠ 1794 C. Pigott Female Jockey Club 98 It is a general complaint amongst our elegant muscadins and muscadines who frequent her Ladyship's assemblies. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.1adj.1541n.21599n.31794 |
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