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单词 muriated
释义

muriatedadj.

Brit. /ˈmjʊərɪeɪtᵻd/, /ˈmjɔːrɪeɪtᵻd/, U.S. /ˈmjʊriˌeɪdᵻd/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: muriate n., -ed suffix2.
Etymology: < muriate n. + -ed suffix2. Compare earlier muriate v.
Now archaic and rare.
1. Chemistry. Combined with chlorine. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > [adjective] > of or relating to named chemical reactions or processes > of or relating to halogen processes > combined with chlorine
muriated1788
1788 R. Walker in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 78 396 A powder composed of muriated ammonia (crude sal ammoniac) five parts.
1789 Med. Communications 2 349 Saturated solutions of the muriated iron and muriated barytes.
1803 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 9 81 Corrosive muriated quicksilver.
1831 T. Thomson Syst. Chem. (ed. 7) II. 818 Muriated sesquioxide of manganese.
1876 Manufacturer & Builder 8 182 The addition of one ounce of the muriated tincture of iron to one of a strong solution of tannin.
2. Containing or impregnated with a chloride or chlorides.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > chemical substances > salts > [adjective] > named salts > haloid > impregnated with chlorides
muriated1840
1840 R. Hunt in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 130 327 Muriated photographic papers, variously prepared, pass, more or less rapidly, through the stages of oxidation.
1885 Overland Monthly Jan. 3/2 There are..muriated lithia waters like those of Baden Baden.
1892–3 Rep. U.S. Geol. Surv. in Nature (1896) 12 Mar. 439 Mineral springs..divided into sulphated and muriated.
1896 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. I. 324 Muriated Alkaline Waters.
1910 Encycl. Brit. III. 285/2 The muriated or alkaline sulphated waters at spas of considerable elevation.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1788
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