muhajirn.

Brit.

/muːˈhɑːdʒɪə/, U.S.

/muˈhɑdʒɪ(ə)r/

Inflections: Plural mohajirs, muhajirin Brit.

/muːˌhɑːdʒɪˈriːn/, U.S.

/muˌhɑdʒəˈrin/, muhajirs, muhajirun Brit.

/muːˌhɑːdʒɪˈruːn/, U.S.

/muˌhɑdʒəˈrun/, (occasionally) unchanged.

Forms: 1600s mohagerin, 1700s mohagerian, 1700s mohagerine, 1700s– mohajer, 1800s mohadjer, 1900s– mohajir Brit.

/mɒˈhɑːdʒɪə/, U.S.

/ˌmoʊˈhɑdʒər/, 1900s– muhajar, 1900s– muhajir, 1900s– muhajirin.

Origin: A borrowing from Arabic. Etymon: Arabic muhājir.

Etymology: < Arabic muhājir (nominative plural muhājirūn , oblique plural muhājirīn (also used colloquially as common-case plural) < hājara to emigrate: compare Hijra n.¹The Arabic plural forms were taken as the word's base form in the 16th- and 17th-cent. English forms in -in, etc.

Islam.

1. A person who accompanied Muhammad in his emigration from Mecca to Medina in 622.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > non-Christian religions > Islam > [noun] > founder > one who accompanied

Ansar1697

muhajir1697

1697 H. Prideaux True Nature Imposture in Life Mahomet 133 The Mohagerins, that is, those who accompanied him in his Flight from Mecca, would have him carried thither to be buried in the place where he was Born.

1788 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall V. l. 227 The equal, though various, merit of the Moslems was distinguished by the names of Mohagerians and Ansars, the fugitives of Mecca and the auxiliaries of Medina.

1861 J. M. Rodwell tr. Koran ix. 101 As for those who led the way, the first of the Mohadjers and the Ansars,..God is well pleased with them.

1885 T. P. Hughes Dict. Islam 16/1 Those Muslims who accompanied the Prophet from Makkah to al-Madīnah were called Muhājirūn, or exiles.

1983 M. Cook Muhammad ii. 21 The Medinese ansar had an abiding suspicion of the Meccan muhajirun and their kinship with Muhammad; they readily flared up at the suggestion that the Meccans were taking over.

2. A person who emigrates from a country which is, or has become, ruled by non-Muslims. Now: spec. one of the Muslim emigrants who left India for Pakistan at or after the time of the Indian Partition in 1947; a descendant of these people.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > migrant > [adjective] > type of emigrant

muhajir1911

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > migrant > [noun] > emigrant > of or from specific country

Voortrekker1877

muhajir1911

yordim1976

1911 Jrnl. Royal Anthropol. Inst. 41 223 About a million of the Mahometan inhabitants of the Caucasus immigrated into Asia Minor and Syria after the fall of Shamyl. The lot of these muhajir (refugees) was a melancholy one.

1930 Times Lit. Suppl. 7 Aug. 635/1 Except for a few devoted muhajirs, whose loyalty to Islam had prompted them to follow the retreating horse tails of their defeated Caliph, Turkey had lost, with her European provinces her European non-Turkish Moslems.

1983 S. Rushdie Shame xii. 254 The pale skin of her mohajir ancestry burned and toughened by the sun.

1992 Economist 12 Sept. 79/3 When Islamabad ‘stole’ the capital, the mohajirs' political disillusion with Pakistan began.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	muhajir
释义	muhajirn. Brit. /muːˈhɑːdʒɪə/, U.S. /muˈhɑdʒɪ(ə)r/ Inflections: Plural mohajirs, muhajirin Brit. /muːˌhɑːdʒɪˈriːn/, U.S. /muˌhɑdʒəˈrin/, muhajirs, muhajirun Brit. /muːˌhɑːdʒɪˈruːn/, U.S. /muˌhɑdʒəˈrun/, (occasionally) unchanged. Forms: 1600s mohagerin, 1700s mohagerian, 1700s mohagerine, 1700s– mohajer, 1800s mohadjer, 1900s– mohajir Brit. /mɒˈhɑːdʒɪə/, U.S. /ˌmoʊˈhɑdʒər/, 1900s– muhajar, 1900s– muhajir, 1900s– muhajirin. Origin: A borrowing from Arabic. Etymon: Arabic muhājir. Etymology: < Arabic muhājir (nominative plural muhājirūn , oblique plural muhājirīn (also used colloquially as common-case plural) < hājara to emigrate: compare Hijra n.¹The Arabic plural forms were taken as the word's base form in the 16th- and 17th-cent. English forms in -in, etc. Islam. 1. A person who accompanied Muhammad in his emigration from Mecca to Medina in 622. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > non-Christian religions > Islam > [noun] > founder > one who accompanied Ansar1697 muhajir1697 1697 H. Prideaux True Nature Imposture in Life Mahomet 133 The Mohagerins, that is, those who accompanied him in his Flight from Mecca, would have him carried thither to be buried in the place where he was Born. 1788 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall V. l. 227 The equal, though various, merit of the Moslems was distinguished by the names of Mohagerians and Ansars, the fugitives of Mecca and the auxiliaries of Medina. 1861 J. M. Rodwell tr. Koran ix. 101 As for those who led the way, the first of the Mohadjers and the Ansars,..God is well pleased with them. 1885 T. P. Hughes Dict. Islam 16/1 Those Muslims who accompanied the Prophet from Makkah to al-Madīnah were called Muhājirūn, or exiles. 1983 M. Cook Muhammad ii. 21 The Medinese ansar had an abiding suspicion of the Meccan muhajirun and their kinship with Muhammad; they readily flared up at the suggestion that the Meccans were taking over. 2. A person who emigrates from a country which is, or has become, ruled by non-Muslims. Now: spec. one of the Muslim emigrants who left India for Pakistan at or after the time of the Indian Partition in 1947; a descendant of these people. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > migrant > [adjective] > type of emigrant muhajir1911 society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > migrant > [noun] > emigrant > of or from specific country Voortrekker1877 muhajir1911 yordim1976 1911 Jrnl. Royal Anthropol. Inst. 41 223 About a million of the Mahometan inhabitants of the Caucasus immigrated into Asia Minor and Syria after the fall of Shamyl. The lot of these muhajir (refugees) was a melancholy one. 1930 Times Lit. Suppl. 7 Aug. 635/1 Except for a few devoted muhajirs, whose loyalty to Islam had prompted them to follow the retreating horse tails of their defeated Caliph, Turkey had lost, with her European provinces her European non-Turkish Moslems. 1983 S. Rushdie Shame xii. 254 The pale skin of her mohajir ancestry burned and toughened by the sun. 1992 Economist 12 Sept. 79/3 When Islamabad ‘stole’ the capital, the mohajirs' political disillusion with Pakistan began. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1697
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