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单词 mowra
释义

mowran.

Brit. /ˈməʊrə/, U.S. /ˈmaʊrə/, /ˈmoʊrə/
Forms: 1800s– mhowra, 1800s– mowra, 1900s– mowrah.
Origin: A borrowing from Gujarati. Etymon: Gujarati mahuṛo.
Etymology: < Gujarati mahuṛo, mauṛo < Sanskrit madhūka (see mahua n.). Compare earlier mahua n.
1. = mahua n. 2. Also mowra spirit. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > distilled drink > other distilled liquor > [noun] > others
koumiss1598
nugs of balm1609
rakia1613
pariah-arrack1671
stalagma1684
fenouillette1706
aguardiente1752
fennel water1757
rakia1778
mahua1810
mahua-arrack1813
kirschwasser1819
mescal1826
still-spirit1832
mobbie1833
zibib1836
potato spirit1839
mowra1846
tequila1849
Jersey lightning1852
petit baume1858
kirsch1869
mastic1876
Hoochinoo1877
mastic brandy1883
mastika1889
hooch1897
ouzo1897
milk-whisky1906
mahua spirit1920
shochu1938
mirabelle1940
tsipouro1947
mahua liquor1961
Mao-tai1962
changaa1975
reposado1982
1846 J. Lindley Veg. Kingdom 591 The flowers of B[assia] latifolia..are employed extensively in the distillation of a kind of arrack, called Mowra.
1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. Mowra, a kind of arrack obtained from Bassia latifolia.
1883 Proc. Council Governor of Bombay 1882 12 Europeans are very indifferent to taxation on toddy and mhowra spirit, because they do not use those spirits.
2. = mahua n. 1. Also mowra tree.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular timber trees or shrubs > non-British timber trees > [noun] > Asian
mahua1610
jambee1704
hinoki1727
sugi1727
meranti1783
merbau1783
sal1789
sundri1799
calamander1804
sissoo1810
toon1810
looking-glass tree1822
East India mahogany1829
pyinkado1832
dhamnoo1834
haldu1836
jelutong1836
zelkova1836
cryptomeria1838
kempas1839
shisham1849
jarul1850
Japan cedar1852
mast tree1862
keyaki1863
petwood1866
alstonia1867
Malacca cane1874
Japanese cedar1880
mowra1883
seraya1893
o-matsu1916
dhaman1923
sepetir1927
kapur1935
mengkulang1940
ramin1953
1883 Proc. Council Governor of Bombay 1882 8 Liquor is made from mhowra as it is..from the date fruit.
1883 Proc. Council Governor of Bombay 1882 10 The mhowra tree grows extensively in..Gujarāt.
1895 B. M. Croker Village Tales (1896) 177 Drink—drink, from the fatal mowra-tree.
1924 Glasgow Herald 15 Mar. 4 In his jungle there grows..a fine spreading tree which he calls the Mhowra or Mowa, and botanists (I believe) Bassia Latifolia.
1996 Indian Jrnl. Exper. Biol. 34 61 (title) Toxicological evaluation of mowrah (Madhuca latifolia Macbride) seed meal.

Compounds

C1.
mowra flower n.
ΚΠ
1883 Proc. Council Governor of Bombay 1882 13 It has been found that the collection of mhowra flowers and the distillation of spirits from them has considerably affected the revenue.
1920 Nature 1 Apr. 147/1 The possibility of utilising the mowra flowers of India for the purpose [of manufacturing alcohol] is discussed... They are used by the natives as a foodstuff, and especially for the preparation by fermentation of an alcoholic liquor called daru or mohwa spirit.
1989 Man 24 184/1 The cultivation of the mhowra flower.
C2.
mowra butter n. fat from the seeds of the mahua, Madhuca longifolia var. latifolia; cf. illipe butter at iluppai n.
ΚΠ
1937 Thorpe's Dict. Appl. Chem. (ed. 4) I. 653/1 Mowrah (Mahua) Butter (Bassia Tallow) is, properly, the fat obtained from the seeds of Bassia latifolia, Roxb. (Madhuca latifolia (Roxb.) Macbride)... In the older literature, however,..the fat of B. longifolia is commonly referred to as ‘Mowrah fat’.
1990 MARDI Res. Jrnl. 18 261 ‘Undi’ oil was a more saturated oil and resembled illipe and mowrah butters.
mowra meal n. the dried and powdered residue of the seeds of the mahua tree after the oil has been extracted, used as a pesticide to kill worms in turf.
ΚΠ
1939 R. B. Dawson Pract. Lawn Craft xxv. 180 Mowrah meal..does not maintain the turf in worm-free condition for longer than about two years.
1948 I. G. Lewis Turf xii. 121 The residue of an Indian bean after the oil has been extracted for commercial purposes, Mowrah Meal is a material which is entirely safe to use.
1973 R. Grounds Perfect Lawn viii. 73 Mowrah meal applied in summer or autumn..will effectively reduce the worm population.
mowra tree n. see sense 2.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1846
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