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单词 nailing
释义

nailingn.

Brit. /ˈneɪlɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈneɪlɪŋ/
Forms: see nail v. and -ing suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: nail v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < nail v. + -ing suffix1.
1.
a. The action of driving in a nail or fixing with nails; an instance of this.In quot. a1625 in figurative context.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > working with tools or equipment > fastening > [noun] > with nails
nailingc1390
clenchingc1440
clinging1607
clinchinga1714
spiking1775
clench1781
skew nailing1929
society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > putting weapons or equipment out of action > [noun] > spiking guns
cloying1548
nailing1704
c1390 in F. J. Furnivall Minor Poems Vernon MS (1901) ii. 625 Spere & spounge and sharp nayling þorw þe harde hat þe heued shal kerue.
1421 in J. Raine Fabric Rolls York Minster (1859) 46 (MED) Thomae Horner de Petergate pro hornyng et naillyng superscriptorum librorum.
1494–5 in H. Littlehales Medieval Rec. London City Church (1905) 215 For nailyng & storyng of the beme.
1532 in H. M. Paton Accts. Masters of Wks. (1957) I. 88 For vc garron naill for walplatis naling.
a1625 J. Fletcher Elder Brother (1637) ii. iv. sig. D4 I doubt her Constellation's loose too, and wants nailing.
1659 J. Harrington (title) Pour enclouer le Canon, or the Nailing of the Enemy's Artillery.
1704 J. Harris Lexicon Technicum I Nailing of Cannon, is the driving of a Nail, or Iron Spike, by force into the Touchhole of a Piece of Artillery, so as to render it useless to the Enemy.
1793 Daily Advertiser (N.Y.) 30 Jan. 4/2 Cut nails..warranted superior in quality, for lathing, short shingling, and nailing [t]o hoops on casks.
1850 J. Greenwood Sailor's Sea-bk. 135 Lead nails are small round-headed nails, for nailing of lead.
1863 J. Ingelow Poems 155 We like nailing.
1944 R. V. Boughton in R. Greenhalgh Pract. Builder ii. 137/1 Strip Floorings are usually splay-rebated, tongued and grooved and prepared for secret nailing.
1992 Woodworker Feb. 97 Nailing requires pre-boring.
b. The manufacture of nails.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > manufacturing processes > making tools, equipment, or fastenings > [noun] > making nails
nailing1570
nail-making1794
1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) II. 2280/1 He did bynd this Ieffrey prentise vnto the craft of nayling.
1768 N.Y. Gaz. & Weekly Mercury 11 Apr. (advt.) Wanted, A Person that understands the nailing business in its different branches.
1866 Sci. Amer. 28 July 65/2 West of Dudley is a strange wild region known as the ‘nailing district’.
1951 A. L. Rowse Eng. of Elizabeth 136 Nailing was a widely distributed industry.
1987 D. Hey Family Hist. & Local Hist. in Eng. 104 The Sedgley parish registers..demonstrate the continuity of family involvement in scythemaking, lockmaking and nailing.
c. The nails with which something is fastened.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > building and constructing equipment > fastenings > [noun] > nail > collectively
nailing1880
1880 L. Wallace Ben-Hur vi. iv All he could do was to wrench the board from its nailing.
1973 R. Robbins Advanced Rockcraft 74 If the nailing is thin the rope should be attached to the climber nearer the ascenders.
2. Extended uses.
a. colloquial. The action of outwitting or apprehending (a person); an instance of this. Cf. nail v. 5c, 5a. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > [noun]
swikec893
swikedomc893
dwalec950
braida1000
falsec1000
flerdc1000
swikelnessa1023
fakenOE
chuffingc1175
fikenungc1175
bipechingc1200
treachery?c1225
falseshipc1230
guilec1230
telingc1230
swikeheada1250
craftc1275
felony1297
wrench1297
deceitc1300
gabc1300
guiling13..
guilery1303
quaintisec1325
wrenk1338
beswiking1340
falsehood1340
abetc1350
wissing1357
wilec1374
faitery1377
faiting1377
tregetryc1380
fallacec1384
trainc1390
coverture1393
facrere1393
ficklenessc1397
falsagea1400
tregeta1400
abusionc1405
blearingc1405
deceptionc1430
mean?c1430
tricotc1430
obreption1465
fallacy1481
japery1496
gauderya1529
fallax1530
conveyance1531
legerdemain1532
dole1538
trompe1547
joukery1562
convoyance1578
forgery1582
abetment1586
outreaching1587
chicanery1589
falsery1594
falsity1603
fubbery1604
renaldry1612
supercherie1621
circumduction1623
fobbinga1627
dice-play1633
beguile1637
fallaxitya1641
ingannation1646
hocus1652
renardism1661
dodgerya1670
knapping1671
trap1681
joukery-pawkery1686
jugglery1699
take-in1772
tripotage1779
trickery1801
ruse1807
dupery1816
nailing1819
pawkery1820
hanky-panky1841
hokey-pokey1847
suck-in1856
phenakisma1863
skulduggery1867
sharp practice1869
dodginess1871
jiggery-pokery1893
flim-flammery1898
runaround1915
hanky1924
to give the go-around1925
Scandiknavery1927
the twist1933
hype1955
mamaguy1971
1819 Sporting Mag. 4 208 Snaring of hares, packing of game and ‘nailing’ of keepers.
1820 Sporting Mag. 6 79 Those lads..care not for the expences of the tip provided there is no nailing.
1995 Independent 19 Oct. (Suppl.) 4/2 The idea of nailing a killer through insight and intelligence..is compelling.
b. English regional (northern) and Scottish. A beating, a thrashing. Cf. nail v. 6b. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > punishment > corporal punishment > [noun] > beating
swingingc1200
beating?c1225
chastising1303
correctionc1386
lashingc1400
scouring1426
Moses' law1482
jerking1552
whipping1566
yarking1573
feaking1600
correct1606
tawing1620
lacing1622
castigation1640
basking1642
verberation1661
strappado1668
the lash1694
flogging1758
whopping1812
quilting1822
blistering1842
whaling1852
nailing1895
1895 Leeds Mercury Weekly Suppl. 6 July 3/8 Tha'll get a nailin, when tha gets hoame, lad!

Compounds

C1.
nailing hammer n. Obsolete
ΚΠ
1465 in J. Raine Charters Priory Finchale (1837) p. ccxcix (MED) Domus fabri..j hand hamer, j nalynghamer, j par pynsors.
1543 in J. Raine Wills & Inventories Archdeaconry Richmond (1853) 43 Item ij nalyng hamers ijd.
1850 Ordnance Man. for Use of Officers (U.S. Army Ordnance Dept.) (ed. 2) 309 (list of tools) Nailing hammer..1.
nailing machine n.
ΚΠ
1862 Sci. Amer. 16 Aug. 102/3 Prominent among these is a nailing machine, which not only makes its own nails but drives them with surprising dispatch.
1999 Patriot Ledger (Quincy, Mass.) 17 July 17 c There are also nailing machines, heel-pullers and devices that slice leather soles with precision.
C2.
nailing strip n. Building a wooden strip attached to a hard surface, on to which another object, as a timber frame, beam, etc., may be nailed.
ΚΠ
1896 Sci. Amer. 28 Mar. 204/2 Metallic Roofing..providing for the prevention of leaking, the sheets having interlocking side flanges..and a nailing strip extending under.
1929 W. C. Huntington Building Construction ix. 362 Wood nailing strips..should never be embedded in a concrete base for a ground floor, for they will soon decay.
2001 Milwaukee (Wisconsin) Jrnl. Sentinel (Nexis) 18 Mar. 8 f You must face-nail this board to the nailing strips.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

nailingadj.adv.

Brit. /ˈneɪlɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈneɪlɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: nail v., -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < nail v. + -ing suffix2.
A. adj.
1. colloquial.
a. Of a person: cheating, deceitful. Cf. nail v. 5c. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > [adjective] > cheating
trifling?a1400
cogging1542
cheatingc1555
flim-flam1577
overreaching1579
cozening1583
fogging1585
circumventing1603
gulling1614
imposturing1618
chicaning1698
crimping1699
bilking1732
humbugging1752
imposinga1754
nailing1819
1819 J. H. Vaux New Vocab. Flash Lang. in Memoirs II. at Nail A person of an over-reaching, imposing disposition is called..a nailing rascal.
b. Good, excellent. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > excellence > [adjective]
faireOE
bremea1000
goodlyOE
goodfulc1275
noblec1300
pricec1300
specialc1325
gentlec1330
fine?c1335
singulara1340
thrivena1350
thriven and throa1350
gaya1375
properc1380
before-passinga1382
daintiful1393
principala1398
gradelya1400
burlyc1400
daintyc1400
thrivingc1400
voundec1400
virtuousc1425
hathelc1440
curiousc1475
singlerc1500
beautiful1502
rare?a1534
gallant1539
eximious1547
jolly1548
egregious?c1550
jellyc1560
goodlike1562
brawc1565
of worth1576
brave?1577
surprising1580
finger-licking1584
admirablea1586
excellinga1586
ambrosial1598
sublimated1603
excellent1604
valiant1604
fabulous1609
pure1609
starryc1610
topgallant1613
lovely1614
soaringa1616
twanging1616
preclarent1623
primea1637
prestantious1638
splendid1644
sterling1647
licking1648
spankinga1666
rattling1690
tearing1693
famous1695
capital1713
yrare1737
pure and —1742
daisy1757
immense1762
elegant1764
super-extra1774
trimming1778
grand1781
gallows1789
budgeree1793
crack1793
dandy1794
first rate1799
smick-smack1802
severe1805
neat1806
swell1810
stamming1814
divine1818
great1818
slap-up1823
slapping1825
high-grade1826
supernacular1828
heavenly1831
jam-up1832
slick1833
rip-roaring1834
boss1836
lummy1838
flash1840
slap1840
tall1840
high-graded1841
awful1843
way up1843
exalting1844
hot1845
ripsnorting1846
clipping1848
stupendous1848
stunning1849
raving1850
shrewd1851
jammy1853
slashing1854
rip-staving1856
ripping1858
screaming1859
up to dick1863
nifty1865
premier cru1866
slap-bang1866
clinking1868
marvellous1868
rorty1868
terrific1871
spiffing1872
all wool and a yard wide1882
gorgeous1883
nailing1883
stellar1883
gaudy1884
fizzing1885
réussi1885
ding-dong1887
jim-dandy1888
extra-special1889
yum-yum1890
out of sight1891
outasight1893
smooth1893
corking1895
large1895
super1895
hot dog1896
to die for1898
yummy1899
deevy1900
peachy1900
hi1901
v.g.1901
v.h.c.1901
divvy1903
doozy1903
game ball1905
goodo1905
bosker1906
crackerjack1910
smashinga1911
jake1914
keen1914
posh1914
bobby-dazzling1915
juicy1916
pie on1916
jakeloo1919
snodger1919
whizz-bang1920
wicked1920
four-star1921
wow1921
Rolls-Royce1922
whizz-bang1922
wizard1922
barry1923
nummy1923
ripe1923
shrieking1926
crazy1927
righteous1930
marvy1932
cool1933
plenty1933
brahmaa1935
smoking1934
solid1935
mellow1936
groovy1937
tough1937
bottler1938
fantastic1938
readyc1938
ridge1938
super-duper1938
extraordinaire1940
rumpty1940
sharp1940
dodger1941
grouse1941
perfecto1941
pipperoo1945
real gone1946
bosting1947
supersonic1947
whizzo1948
neato1951
peachy-keen1951
ridgey-dite1953
ridgy-didge1953
top1953
whizzing1953
badass1955
wild1955
belting1956
magic1956
bitching1957
swinging1958
ridiculous1959
a treat1959
fab1961
bad-assed1962
uptight1962
diggish1963
cracker1964
marv1964
radical1964
bakgat1965
unreal1965
pearly1966
together1968
safe1970
bad1971
brilliant1971
fabby1971
schmick1972
butt-kicking1973
ripper1973
Tiffany1973
bodacious1976
rad1976
kif1978
awesome1979
death1979
killer1979
fly1980
shiok1980
stonking1980
brill1981
dope1981
to die1982
mint1982
epic1983
kicking1983
fabbo1984
mega1985
ill1986
posho1989
pukka1991
lovely jubbly1992
awesomesauce2001
nang2002
bess2006
amazeballs2009
boasty2009
daebak2009
beaut2013
1883 Pall Mall Gaz. 29 Mar. 4/1 He was a well-tried old dog, and we can have another nailing run out of him another day.
2. That fixes or immobilizes as with a nail. rare before late 20th cent.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > working with tools or equipment > fastening > [adjective] > with nails > fixing like a nail
nailing1887
1887 T. A. Trollope What I Remember II. vii. 119 Dickens said, with nailing forefinger levelled at me, ‘Give us that for Household Words.’
1987 R. Pilcher Shell Seekers ii. 46 Felt again the nailing heat of the Mediterranean sun.
1998 V. Warner Tooting Idyll i. 20 That paralysed Princess behind the fake, the nailing briars.
B. adv.
colloquial (now chiefly Horse Racing). As an intensifier (in nailing good): very, extremely.
ΚΠ
1868 J. Chisholm South Pass 184 It is not essential that she be nailin' good looking, but she must be cleanly and tidy.
1883 M. E. Kennard Right Sort x. 113 What a nailing good fencer to be sure!
1919 J. Buchan Mr. Standfast i. 19 I had a nailing good brigade, and I had got the hang of our new kind of war.
1946 Sunday Disp. 8 Sept. 6/8 His Derby running, followed by an Eclipse victory, enforced the fact that he is a nailing good horse.
1976 Cumberland News 3 Dec. 20/6 Wrekin Rambler has produced a lot of nailing good hurdlers but none of them seem natural jumpers of fences.
2000 Sunday Mirror 23 Apr. (Sport section) 71 At the 25-1 and 33-1 widely available he is a nailing good each-way punt.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.c1390adj.adv.1819
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