单词 | multituberculate |
释义 | multituberculateadj.n. Palaeontology. A. adj. Of a tooth: bearing several cusps arranged in two or three rows. Also: of, relating to, or characteristic of the extinct order Multituberculata of rodent-like mammals. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > [adjective] > of fossil or extinct types thylacotherian1838 multituberculate1884 tinoceratid1891 synapsidan1903 synapsid1910 symmetrodont1950 1884 E. D. Cope in Amer. Naturalist 18 687 The extinct marsupials belong to three types, as distinguished by the form of their superior molar teeth. These are trituberculate, quadrituberculate, or multituberculate. 1898 A. S. Woodward Outl. Vertebr. Palæontol. 248 There is also some reason to suspect that other double-rooted multituberculate teeth from the Rhætic of Europe, commonly claimed as mammalian, may be similarly interpreted [as reptilian]. 1961 J. Stubblefield Davies's Introd. Palaeontol. (ed. 3) vi. 161 There are late Triassic forms..as to which opinions differ whether they are Therapsid reptiles or multituberculate mammals. 1995 Nature 14 Sept. 105/1 Their beautiful specimen of a small, Late Cretaceous multituberculate forelimb. B. n. Any of various rodent-like mammals of the extinct order Multituberculata, which were characterized by multituberculate molar teeth and constituted the largest group of mammals in the Mesozoic era. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > [noun] > fossil or extinct legh1774 thylacothere1838 anthracothere1848 anchithere1868 amblypod1877 Bramathere1879 multituberculate1888 promammal1889 tillodont1889 tinoceratid1895 uintathere1898 arsinoitherium1902 symmetrodont1933 synapsid1956 1888 Amer. Naturalist 22 233 The longitudinal arrangement of the conical tubercles in two or more rows is peculiar to the Multituberculates. 1900 Science 13 Apr. 566 The Jurassic mammals of England and Wyoming embrace primitive placentals or Insectivores as well as Marsupials and Multituberculates (? Monotremes). 1933 A. S. Romer Vertebr. Paleontol. xiii. 257 The multituberculates had the longest history of any known mammalian order. 1989 Encycl. Brit. VII. 751/2 There are two surviving subclasses of mammals, the Prototheria (monotremes) and the Theria (marsupials and placentals). Another subclass, the Allotheria (multituberculates) is known only from the fossil record. 1995 Nature 14 Sept. 104/3 On this line of argument, monotremes and multituberculates may be close relatives, both are close to therians, and all are (monophyletically) mammals. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1884 |
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