† mugglen.¹

Forms: Middle English moggle, Middle English muggle, Middle English mughel (in a late copy).

Origin: Probably a borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin mūgil.

Etymology: Probably < classical Latin mūgil mugil n., variously glossed as hake, tench, and swordfish in Old English, and as mylvel (see earlier milwell n.) and mugle (see later mugle n.) in the 15th and 16th centuries. Compare muggling n.

Obsolete. rare.

A tail resembling that of a fish.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > animal body > general parts > rump and tail > [noun] > tail

taila800

starteOE

mugglec1275

rumpc1425

caude1572

stern1575

fud1710

flag1859

pole1864

stern-ornament1885

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 14766 Þa tailes heom comen on..Iscend wes þat mon-cun. muggles [c1300 Otho moggles] heo hafden.

1759 (a1384) in W. Goodall J. de Fordun Scotichronicon I. 138 Vocatur..cauda ab indigenis, patria lingua, Mughel.]

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

† mugglen.²

Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps a borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian moglie.

Etymology: Origin uncertain. Perhaps < Italian moglie wife (a1294; end of the 12th cent. as molge ) < classical Latin mulier mulier n.²

Obsolete.

Probably: a young woman; (spec.) a sweetheart.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > person > young person > young woman > [noun]

daughterOE

maidenOE

young womanOE

mayc1175

burdc1225

maidc1275

wenchc1290

file1303

virginc1330

girla1375

damselc1380

young ladya1393

jilla1425

juvenclec1430

young person1438

domicellea1464

quean1488

trull1525

pulleta1533

Tib1533

kittyc1560

dell1567

gillian1573

nymph1584

winklota1586

frotion1587

yuffrouw1589

pigeon1592

tit1599

nannicock1600

muggle1608

gixy1611

infanta1611

dilla1627

tittiea1628

whimsy1631

ladykin1632

stammel1639

moggie1648

zitellaa1660

baggagea1668

miss1668

baby1684

burdie1718

demoiselle1720

queanie?1800

intombi1809

muchacha1811

jilt1816

titter1819

ragazza1827

gouge1828

craft1829

meisie1838

sheila1839

sixteenc1840

chica1843

femme1846

muffin1854

gel1857

quail1859

kitten1870

bud1880

fräulein1883

sub-debutante1887

sweet-and-twenty1887

flapper1888

jelly1889

queen1894

chick1899

pusher1902

bit of fluff1903

chicklet1905

twist and twirl1905

twist1906

head1913

sub-deb1916

tabby1916

mouse1917

tittie1918

chickie1919

wren1920

bim1922

nifty1923

quiff1923

wimp1923

bride1924

job1927

junior miss1927

hag1932

tab1932

sort1933

palone1934

brush1941

knitting1943

teenybopper1966

weeny-bopper1972

Valley Girl1982

1608 T. Middleton Your Fiue Gallants sig. C4 Oh the parting of vs twaine, Hath causde me mickle paine, and I shall nere be married, Vntill I see my muggle againe.

1617 T. Young Englands Bane sig. E4^v I haue seene a company..drinking for a muggle... Sixe haue determined to trie their strengths who could drinke most glasses for the muggle.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

mugglen.³

Brit.

/ˈmʌɡl/, U.S.

/ˈməɡ(ə)l/

Origin: Of unknown origin.

Etymology: Origin unknown.

slang (originally U.S.).

In singular and (usually) plural: marijuana. Also: a marijuana cigarette; a joint. muggle-head n. [compare head n.¹ 13a] a marijuana smoker.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > [noun] > drug-user > user of marijuana

muggle-head1926

tea man1938

weedhead1939

reefer1940

tea-head1953

grasshopper1954

pothead1957

pot smoker1965

stoner1971

toker1975

the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > an intoxicating drug > [noun] > a) narcotic drug(s) > marijuana or cannabis

bhang1598

hashish1598

cannabis1765

ganja1800

Indian hemp1803

sabzi1804

cannabin1843

deiamba1851

charas1860

liamba1861

hemp1870

cannabis resin1871

marijuana1874

kef1878

locoweed1898

weed1917

Mary Ann1925

mootah1926

muggle1926

Mary Jane1928

Mary Warner1933

Mary and Johnny1935

Indian hay1936

mu1936

mezz1937

moocah1937

grass1938

jive1938

pot1938

mary1940

reefer1944

rope1944

smoke1946

hash1948

pod1952

gear1954

green1957

smoking weed1957

boo1959

Acapulco1965

doobie1967

Mary J1967

cheeba1971

Maui Wowie1971

4201974

Maui1977

pakalolo1977

spliff1977

draw1979

kush1979

resin1980

bud1982

swag1986

puff1989

chronic1992

schwag1993

hydro1995

1926 G. H. Maines & B. Grant Wise-crack Dict. 11/1 Muggle-head, smoker of Mexican loco weed.

1928 L. Armstrong (title of gramophone record) Muggles.

1933 C. de Lenoir Hundredth Man i. 10 I found myself on the Mexican border with a bad ‘yin’, and nothing to relieve me but the native drug marijuana. In New Orleans and other Southern American towns this is known as ‘muggles’, being sold in the form of cigarettes.

1946 M. Mezzrow & B. Wolfe Really Blues vii. 93 To us a muggle wasn't any more dangerous or habit-forming than..the five-cent Coke and the ice-cream cone, only it gave you more kicks for the money.

1949 R. Chandler Little Sister xxxiv. 248 Desk clerk's a muggle-smoker.

1969 A. Arent Laying on of Hands (1971) vi. 50 Offer our guest a muggle.

1985 S. Booth True Adventures Rolling Stones xxix. 330 Tony, let's have some muggles.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

Mugglen.⁴

Brit.

/ˈmʌɡl/, U.S.

/ˈməɡəl/

Forms: also with lower-case initial.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mug n.⁶, -le suffix 1.

Etymology: < mug n.⁶ + -le suffix 1.Invented by J. K. (Joanne Kathleen) Rowling (b. 1965), British author of children's fantasy fiction (see quot. 1997).

In the fiction of J. K. Rowling: a person who possesses no magical powers. Hence in allusive and extended uses: a person who lacks a particular skill or skills, or who is regarded as inferior in some way.

ΚΠ

1997 J. K. Rowling Harry Potter & Philosopher's Stone i. 10 Rejoice, for You-Know-Who has gone at last! Even Muggles like yourself should be celebrating, this happy, happy day!

1999 Computer Weekly (Nexis) 2 Sept. 2 Our new senior DBA starts on Monday. She's a muggle. No IT background, understanding or aptitude at all.

2000 News Tribune (Nexis) 17 July c1 Thus fielding a team of muggles in a league of wizards, the Storm opened the season with four losses.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

n.¹c1275

n.²1608

n.³1926

n.⁴1997

单词	muggle
释义	† mugglen.¹ Forms: Middle English moggle, Middle English muggle, Middle English mughel (in a late copy). Origin: Probably a borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin mūgil. Etymology: Probably < classical Latin mūgil mugil n., variously glossed as hake, tench, and swordfish in Old English, and as mylvel (see earlier milwell n.) and mugle (see later mugle n.) in the 15th and 16th centuries. Compare muggling n. Obsolete. rare. A tail resembling that of a fish. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > animal body > general parts > rump and tail > [noun] > tail taila800 starteOE mugglec1275 rumpc1425 caude1572 stern1575 fud1710 flag1859 pole1864 stern-ornament1885 c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 14766 Þa tailes heom comen on..Iscend wes þat mon-cun. muggles [c1300 Otho moggles] heo hafden. 1759 (a1384) in W. Goodall J. de Fordun Scotichronicon I. 138 Vocatur..cauda ab indigenis, patria lingua, Mughel.] This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † mugglen.² Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps a borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian moglie. Etymology: Origin uncertain. Perhaps < Italian moglie wife (a1294; end of the 12th cent. as molge ) < classical Latin mulier mulier n.² Obsolete. Probably: a young woman; (spec.) a sweetheart. ΘΚΠ the world > people > person > young person > young woman > [noun] daughterOE maidenOE young womanOE mayc1175 burdc1225 maidc1275 wenchc1290 file1303 virginc1330 girla1375 damselc1380 young ladya1393 jilla1425 juvenclec1430 young person1438 domicellea1464 quean1488 trull1525 pulleta1533 Tib1533 kittyc1560 dell1567 gillian1573 nymph1584 winklota1586 frotion1587 yuffrouw1589 pigeon1592 tit1599 nannicock1600 muggle1608 gixy1611 infanta1611 dilla1627 tittiea1628 whimsy1631 ladykin1632 stammel1639 moggie1648 zitellaa1660 baggagea1668 miss1668 baby1684 burdie1718 demoiselle1720 queanie?1800 intombi1809 muchacha1811 jilt1816 titter1819 ragazza1827 gouge1828 craft1829 meisie1838 sheila1839 sixteenc1840 chica1843 femme1846 muffin1854 gel1857 quail1859 kitten1870 bud1880 fräulein1883 sub-debutante1887 sweet-and-twenty1887 flapper1888 jelly1889 queen1894 chick1899 pusher1902 bit of fluff1903 chicklet1905 twist and twirl1905 twist1906 head1913 sub-deb1916 tabby1916 mouse1917 tittie1918 chickie1919 wren1920 bim1922 nifty1923 quiff1923 wimp1923 bride1924 job1927 junior miss1927 hag1932 tab1932 sort1933 palone1934 brush1941 knitting1943 teenybopper1966 weeny-bopper1972 Valley Girl1982 1608 T. Middleton Your Fiue Gallants sig. C4 Oh the parting of vs twaine, Hath causde me mickle paine, and I shall nere be married, Vntill I see my muggle againe. 1617 T. Young Englands Bane sig. E4^v I haue seene a company..drinking for a muggle... Sixe haue determined to trie their strengths who could drinke most glasses for the muggle. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2019). mugglen.³ Brit. /ˈmʌɡl/, U.S. /ˈməɡ(ə)l/ Origin: Of unknown origin. Etymology: Origin unknown. slang (originally U.S.). In singular and (usually) plural: marijuana. Also: a marijuana cigarette; a joint. muggle-head n. [compare head n.¹ 13a] a marijuana smoker. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > [noun] > drug-user > user of marijuana muggle-head1926 tea man1938 weedhead1939 reefer1940 tea-head1953 grasshopper1954 pothead1957 pot smoker1965 stoner1971 toker1975 the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > an intoxicating drug > [noun] > a) narcotic drug(s) > marijuana or cannabis bhang1598 hashish1598 cannabis1765 ganja1800 Indian hemp1803 sabzi1804 cannabin1843 deiamba1851 charas1860 liamba1861 hemp1870 cannabis resin1871 marijuana1874 kef1878 locoweed1898 weed1917 Mary Ann1925 mootah1926 muggle1926 Mary Jane1928 Mary Warner1933 Mary and Johnny1935 Indian hay1936 mu1936 mezz1937 moocah1937 grass1938 jive1938 pot1938 mary1940 reefer1944 rope1944 smoke1946 hash1948 pod1952 gear1954 green1957 smoking weed1957 boo1959 Acapulco1965 doobie1967 Mary J1967 cheeba1971 Maui Wowie1971 4201974 Maui1977 pakalolo1977 spliff1977 draw1979 kush1979 resin1980 bud1982 swag1986 puff1989 chronic1992 schwag1993 hydro1995 1926 G. H. Maines & B. Grant Wise-crack Dict. 11/1 Muggle-head, smoker of Mexican loco weed. 1928 L. Armstrong (title of gramophone record) Muggles. 1933 C. de Lenoir Hundredth Man i. 10 I found myself on the Mexican border with a bad ‘yin’, and nothing to relieve me but the native drug marijuana. In New Orleans and other Southern American towns this is known as ‘muggles’, being sold in the form of cigarettes. 1946 M. Mezzrow & B. Wolfe Really Blues vii. 93 To us a muggle wasn't any more dangerous or habit-forming than..the five-cent Coke and the ice-cream cone, only it gave you more kicks for the money. 1949 R. Chandler Little Sister xxxiv. 248 Desk clerk's a muggle-smoker. 1969 A. Arent Laying on of Hands (1971) vi. 50 Offer our guest a muggle. 1985 S. Booth True Adventures Rolling Stones xxix. 330 Tony, let's have some muggles. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). Mugglen.⁴ Brit. /ˈmʌɡl/, U.S. /ˈməɡəl/ Forms: also with lower-case initial. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mug n.⁶, -le suffix 1. Etymology: < mug n.⁶ + -le suffix 1.Invented by J. K. (Joanne Kathleen) Rowling (b. 1965), British author of children's fantasy fiction (see quot. 1997). In the fiction of J. K. Rowling: a person who possesses no magical powers. Hence in allusive and extended uses: a person who lacks a particular skill or skills, or who is regarded as inferior in some way. ΚΠ 1997 J. K. Rowling Harry Potter & Philosopher's Stone i. 10 Rejoice, for You-Know-Who has gone at last! Even Muggles like yourself should be celebrating, this happy, happy day! 1999 Computer Weekly (Nexis) 2 Sept. 2 Our new senior DBA starts on Monday. She's a muggle. No IT background, understanding or aptitude at all. 2000 News Tribune (Nexis) 17 July c1 Thus fielding a team of muggles in a league of wizards, the Storm opened the season with four losses. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.¹c1275n.²1608n.³1926n.⁴1997
随便看	adder-deaf adder-faw adder-flame adder-footed adder-hate adder-headed adder-like adder-pike adder-stone adder-tongued adder-voice adderbead adderbitten adderbolt adderbred adderclose addercoloured adderdeaf adderfaw adderflame adderfooted adderhate adderheaded adderlike adderpike

† mugglen.1

† mugglen.2

mugglen.3

Mugglen.4

† mugglen.¹

† mugglen.²

mugglen.³

Mugglen.⁴