multiplicandn.

Brit.

/ˌmʌltᵻplᵻˈkand/,

/ˈmʌltᵻplᵻkand/, U.S.

/ˈˌməltəpləˈkænd/

Forms: 1500s multiplycand, 1500s– multiplicand.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin multiplicandus.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin multiplicandus (12th cent. in British sources), use as noun of gerundive of classical Latin multiplicāre multiply v. Compare Middle French, French multiplicande (1549).

Mathematics.

A quantity to be multiplied by another (the multiplier).Thus in 3 × 7, 7 is the multiplicand and 3 the multiplier.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > number > arithmetic or algebraic operations > [noun] > multiplication > multiplier or multiplicand

multipliantc1450

multiplicator1543

multiplier1543

multiplicand1594

factor1658

multiplied1660

coefficient1708

geniture1718

multiplicative1727

factor1779

weight1825

conversion factor1918

scale factor1948

co-factor-

1594 T. Blundeville Exercises i. iv. f. 5 The Multiplicand is that number which is to be multiplyed, and the multiplyer is that whereby the same is multiplied.

1594 T. Blundeville Exercises i. iv. f. 6 The multiplycand, which must alwaies stand aboue.

a1690 S. Jeake Λογιστικηλογία (1696) 23 Multiply every figure of the Multiplicand by the multiplying digit.

1798 C. Hutton Course Math. I. 38 Set the multiplier under the lowest denomination of the multiplicand, and draw a line below it.

1875 Encycl. Brit. II. 528/1 The process of multiplication by a single digit—by 8, for instance—is nothing but an abridgement of the operation of writing the multiplicand eight times and adding.

1940 W. J. Eckert Punched Card Methods Sci. Computation ii. 6 In the multiplying machine the multiplicand and multiplier are read from the card.

1977 Sci. Amer. Sept. 82/2 Since each digit of the multiplier must be either a 0 or a 1, each partial product formed must be equal either to zero or to the multiplicand.

1992 Microelectronics Jrnl. 23 511/2 A switched gate realization of the multiplication function is possible because of the special nature of the multiplicands.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	multiplicand
释义	multiplicandn. Brit. /ˌmʌltᵻplᵻˈkand/, /ˈmʌltᵻplᵻkand/, U.S. /ˈˌməltəpləˈkænd/ Forms: 1500s multiplycand, 1500s– multiplicand. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin multiplicandus. Etymology: < post-classical Latin multiplicandus (12th cent. in British sources), use as noun of gerundive of classical Latin multiplicāre multiply v. Compare Middle French, French multiplicande (1549). Mathematics. A quantity to be multiplied by another (the multiplier).Thus in 3 × 7, 7 is the multiplicand and 3 the multiplier. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > arithmetic or algebraic operations > [noun] > multiplication > multiplier or multiplicand multipliantc1450 multiplicator1543 multiplier1543 multiplicand1594 factor1658 multiplied1660 coefficient1708 geniture1718 multiplicative1727 factor1779 weight1825 conversion factor1918 scale factor1948 co-factor- 1594 T. Blundeville Exercises i. iv. f. 5 The Multiplicand is that number which is to be multiplyed, and the multiplyer is that whereby the same is multiplied. 1594 T. Blundeville Exercises i. iv. f. 6 The multiplycand, which must alwaies stand aboue. a1690 S. Jeake Λογιστικηλογία (1696) 23 Multiply every figure of the Multiplicand by the multiplying digit. 1798 C. Hutton Course Math. I. 38 Set the multiplier under the lowest denomination of the multiplicand, and draw a line below it. 1875 Encycl. Brit. II. 528/1 The process of multiplication by a single digit—by 8, for instance—is nothing but an abridgement of the operation of writing the multiplicand eight times and adding. 1940 W. J. Eckert Punched Card Methods Sci. Computation ii. 6 In the multiplying machine the multiplicand and multiplier are read from the card. 1977 Sci. Amer. Sept. 82/2 Since each digit of the multiplier must be either a 0 or a 1, each partial product formed must be equal either to zero or to the multiplicand. 1992 Microelectronics Jrnl. 23 511/2 A switched gate realization of the multiplication function is possible because of the special nature of the multiplicands. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1594
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