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单词 multangular
释义

multangularadj.n.

Brit. /mʌlˈtaŋɡjᵿlə/, U.S. /məlˈtæŋ(ɡ)jələr/
Forms: 1600s multanguler, 1600s– multangular.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: multi- comb. form, angular adj.
Etymology: < multi- comb. form + angular adj. Compare post-classical Latin multangularis (c1270 in a British source), French multangulaire (1765). Compare earlier quadrangular adj., triangular adj., and later multi-angular adj. Compare earlier multangle n.
A. adj.
Having many angles; many-angled; polygonal.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > angularity > specific angular shape > [adjective] > polygonal
polygon1570
multangular1606
multilateral1606
multangled1611
polygonal1653
multangulous1660
polygonous1660
polyangular1675
polygonial1701
polygonar1715
polygonic1792
multi-angular1842
the world > relative properties > number > geometry > shape or figure > [adjective] > two-dimensional > polygonal
polygon1570
multangular1606
multilateral1606
multangled1611
quinquangled1636
multangulous1660
polygonous1660
polyangular1675
polygonar1715
polygonal1757
polygonic1792
the world > relative properties > number > geometry > shape or figure > [adjective] > having specific property > having angles > having several angles
tetragonal1571
multangular1606
tetragon1794
vigintiangular1822
multi-angular1842
1606 B. Barnes Foure Bks. Offices 189 The coherence or knitting together of elements, whether trianguler, quadranguler, multanguler, [etc.].
1670 J. Evelyn Sylva (ed. 2) xxxv. 246 Some [leaves] round; others long, Oval, Multangular, indented.
1683 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 13 238 A..Multangular-Tower at York.
1751 R. Paltock Life Peter Wilkins II. x. 106 Pikes..some headed with sharp-pointed Stone, others with multangular Stone.
1831 T. Carlyle Taylor's German Poetry in Crit. & Misc. Ess. (1840) III. 250 Grim boughs dishevelled in multangular complexity.
1874 Philos. Trans. 1873 (Royal Soc.) 163 45 Notwithstanding the thousands of differing relations which might exist between such seven multangular bones [of the carpus and tarsus], we get only one.
1875 C. C. Blake Zoology 210 The body covered either with multangular scutes or with spines and rough scales.
1937 Discovery Dec. 378/2 At this time..the Gate received a semicircular or multangular defence tower.
1965 Science 5 Mar. 1162/1 Later studies [of trephined skulls] revealed large multangular areas surrounding the perforations.
1983 Mil. Affairs 47 18 (caption) Multangular tower.
B. n.
1. A polygon. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > angularity > specific angular shape > [noun] > polygon
polygon?a1560
multangle1590
polyangle1612
polygonial1702
multangular1766
the world > relative properties > number > geometry > shape or figure > [noun] > two-dimensional > polygon
polygon?a1560
multangle1590
polyangle1612
totangle1629
totilater1629
polygram1696
polygonial1702
multangular1766
polygon of forces1820
polygon of velocities1882
Thiessen polygon1973
1766 Compl. Farmer (at cited word) Regular multangulars take their names from their number of angles.
2. Anatomy and Zoology. Either of two irregularly shaped bones of the carpus (wrist), (more fully great multangular, greater multangular, or major multangular) the trapezium and (more fully lesser multangular or minor multangular) the trapezoid.The scientific Latin names os multangulum majus and os multangulum minus were adopted in the Basle Nomina Anatomica (1895), but were subsequently abandoned in favour of the older and more familiar os trapezium and os trapezoideum.
ΚΠ
1909 D. J. Cunningham Text-bk. Anat. (ed. 3) 201 The second or distal row includes the great multangular or trapezium, lesser multangular or trapezoid, [etc.].
1930 Science 27 June 647/1 The articular surface extends from the lunate down past the upper end of the capitate (magnum) to the lesser multangular (trapezoid).
1945 Amer. Midland Naturalist 33 300 Articulates with triquetrum laterally and with major and minor multangulars distally.
1960 Jrnl. Bone & Joint Surg. 42A 1111 (title) Management of fractures of the greater multangular.
1989 Teratology 40 77 Skeletal examination revealed..complete or incomplete duplication of the navicular, greater multangular, first metacarpal, and phalanges of digit I in the forelimbs.

Derivatives

multangularly adv. Obsolete rare
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > geometry > angle > [adverb]
angularly1601
multangularly1701
the world > space > shape > angularity > specific angular shape > [adverb] > polygon
multangularly1701
multilaterally1847
polygonally1852
1701 N. Grew Cosmol. Sacra i. iii. §21 Granates are Multangularly Round.
multangularness n. Obsolete rare Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΚΠ
1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II Multangularness, the having many Angles.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1606
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