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单词 bach
释义

bachn.1

/batʃ/
Etymology: Shortened < bachelor n. 4a.
1. U.S. slang. A bachelor; old bach, a confirmed bachelor. Also to keep bach for earlier to keep bachelor's hall (cf. hall n.1 11) = bach v.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > unmarried person(s) > unmarried man > [noun]
bachelorc1386
bach1855
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > unmarried person(s) > unmarried man > live as bachelor [verb (intransitive)]
bachelorize1854
to keep bach1855
bach1870
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > unmarried person(s) > unmarried man > [noun] > by choice
old bachelor1630
celibataire1817
old bach1855
old bach1855
1855 Knickerbocker 45 158 The President was an ‘old bach.’ of some sixty-five summers.
1857 W. Chandless Visit Salt Lake ii. vi. 236 Mormons look upon a ‘bach’ with great suspicion..because they consider all men should marry.
1878 I. L. Bird Lady's Life Rocky Mts. (1879) ix. 157 A cabin..where two brothers and ‘a hired man’ were ‘keeping bach’.
1883 E. Eggleston Hoosier School-boy xvi. 106 Don't you know..any place where we could keep ‘bach’ together?
1904 W. N. Harben Georgians 188 I..thought now was the time fer me, old bach' that I am, to..show them ladies I'd been about.
2. New Zealand. Also batch.
a. A makeshift hut, usually one in which a man living alone fends for himself.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > hut or hovel > [noun]
hulka1000
boothc1200
hull?c1225
lodge1290
hottea1325
holetc1380
tavern1382
scalea1400
schura1400
tugury1412
donjon?a1439
cabinc1440
coshc1490
cabinet1579
bully1598
crib1600
shed1600
hut1637
hovela1640
boorachc1660
barrack1686
bothy1750
corf1770
rancho1819
shanty1820
kraal1832
shelty1834
shackle1835
mia-mia1837
wickiup1838
caboose1839
chantier1849
hangar1852
caban1866
shebang1867
humpy1873
shack1878
hale1885
bach1927
jhuggi1927
favela1961
hokkie1973
1927 J. Devanny Old Savage 100 Bob knocked up a bunk in Fletcher's bach.
1938 F. S. Anthony in D. M. Davin N.Z. Short Stories (1953) 218 I don't wonder he comes over to my batch so often—he does get a little decent cleanliness there.
b. Now esp. a small house at the seaside or at a holiday resort.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > a house > types of house > [noun] > summer house or holiday house
summer houseOE
pleasure house1590
mahal1610
aestivation1625
summer cottage1638
cottage1805
Swiss cottage1820
summer home1821
casita1822
chalet1853
bathing-box1883
rest home1889
dacha1896
housekeeping cottage1901
weekend cottage1911
weekender1921
bach1940
hafod1952
gite1964
getaway1968
vacation home1969
timeshare1974
share1984
1940 F. Sargeson Man & Wife (1944) 29 There were a few holiday baches but they were empty now that it was well on into the autumn.
1957 J. Frame Owls do Cry vi. 26 The Withers haven't a week-end bach.
1957 I. A. Gordon in N.Z. Listener 22 Nov. 4/3 From being a mere shed, the bach has become a place at the seaside, and today many a bach has a refrigerator and wall-to-wall carpets.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online September 2019).

Bachn.2

Brit. /bɑːk/, /bɑːx/, U.S. /bɑx/, /bɑk/
Etymology: < the name of Johann Sebastian Bach (1685–1750), German composer.
Applied attributively to a type of trumpet suitable for the performance of Bach's trumpet parts.
ΚΠ
1898 G. B. Shaw in Sat. Rev. 1 Jan. 12/1 A whole battery of Bach trumpets.
1938 Oxf. Compan. Music 960/1 The Bach trumpet in A has generally given place to a shorter instrument in D.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

bachn.3

Brit. /bax/, U.S. /bɑk/, Welsh English /ba(ː)x/
Etymology: Welsh, lit. ‘little’.
A term of endearment common in Wales and the border counties, frequently following a personal name: dear, little one, friend.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > terms of endearment > [noun]
darlingc888
belamy?c1225
culver?c1225
dearc1230
sweetheartc1290
heartc1300
sweetc1330
honeya1375
dovec1386
jewelc1400
birdc1405
cinnamonc1405
honeycombc1405
lovec1405
wantonc1450
mulling?a1475
daisyc1485
crowdy-mowdy?a1513
honeysop?a1513
powsowdie?a1513
suckler?a1513
foolc1525
buttinga1529
whitinga1529
beautiful1534
turtle-dove1535
soula1538
heartikin1540
bully?1548
turtle1548
lamba1556
nyletc1557
sweet-lovea1560
coz1563
ding-ding1564
pugs1566
golpol1568
sparling1570
lover1573
pug1580
bulkin1582
mopsy1582
chuck1589
bonny1594
chick1594
sweetikin1596
ladybird1597
angel1598
muss1598
pinkany1599
sweetkin1599
duck1600
joy1600
sparrowc1600
sucket1605
nutting1606
chuckaby1607
tickling1607
bagpudding1608
heartling1608
chucking1609
dainty1611
flittermouse1612
honeysuckle1613
fubs1614
bawcocka1616
pretty1616
old thinga1625
bun1627
duckling1630
bulchin1633
bulch?c1640
sweetling1648
friscoa1652
ding-dongs1662
buntinga1668
cocky1680
dearie1681
chucky1683
lovey1684
machree1689
nykin1693
pinkaninny1696
nug1699
hinny1724
puss1753
pet1767
dovey1769
sweetie1778
lovey-dovey1781
lovely1791
ducky1819
toy1822
acushla1825
alanna1825
treat1825
amigo1830
honey child1832
macushla1834
cabbage1840
honey-bunch1874
angel pie1878
m'dear1887
bach1889
honey baby1895
prawn1895
hon1896
so-and-so1897
cariad1899
pumpkin1900
honey-bun1902
pussums1912
snookums1919
treasure1920
wogger1922
amico1929
sugar1930
baby cake1949
angel cake1951
lamb-chop1962
petal1974
bae2006
1889 A. J. Ellis On Early Eng. Pronunc. V. 363 Won't the old fellow learn her not to do it again, the bach!
1916 C. Evans Capel Sion iii. 40 ‘A wanton bitch you are.’ ‘Dennis bach, don't say!’
1927 R. Davies Withered Root ii. v. 97 Now Philip bach, don't think and talk so much. Let Reuben read you some book or something.
1936 H. Vaughan Harvest Home i. viii. 53 ‘Are you hurted terrible bad, Ifor bach?’ she asked, stooping over the child.
1955 J. Bingham Paton Street Case ii. 42 What is the matter, Dai, bach? Why do you shiver in this weather?
1961 E. Williams George vi. 75 Look in your book, Georgie bach.
1971 ‘A. Burgess’ MF xiv. 160 How different your voice sounds tonight, bach.
1986 R. W. Jones Saving Grace i. 10 No shortage of cash there, bach.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1989; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

bachv.

Brit. /batʃ/, U.S. /bætʃ/, Australian English /bætʃ/, New Zealand English /bɛtʃ/
Forms: Also batch.
Etymology: < bach n.1
North American, Australian, and New Zealand colloquial.
intransitive. Usually of a man: to live as a bachelor; to live alone and do one's own cooking and housekeeping. Also with it.
a. North American.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > unmarried person(s) > unmarried man > live as bachelor [verb (intransitive)]
bachelorize1854
to keep bach1855
bach1870
1870 Republican Daily Jrnl. (Lawrence, Kansas) 29 Jan. They ‘bach’.
1878 I. L. Bird Lady's Life Rocky Mts. (1879) ix. 156 The men don't like ‘baching’, as it is called in the wilds—i.e. ‘doing for themselves’.
1888 Cent. Mag. Jan. 412/2 He had always ‘bached it’ (lived as a bachelor).
1898 Lett. fr. Canada vii, in Times 22 Nov. 6/1 ‘To batch’ upon the prairies represents perhaps the minimum of pleasure in existence.
1927 P. H. Pearson Prairie Vikings 13 For two years they ‘bached’ as huntsmen along the creek banks.
b. Australasian.
ΚΠ
1898 R. Radclyffe Wealth & Wild Cats viii. 71 I had a happy time at Yalgoo, ‘batching’ with the son of a well-known brewer and M.P.
1900 H. Lawson Over Sliprails 45 I hurried home to the tent—I was batching with a carpenter.
1905 C. Clyde Pagan's Love ii. 26 You would live in a cheap lodging-house or batch with another girl.
1930 Bulletin (Sydney) 19 Feb. 23/1 I allus reckoned that I'd be a-batchin' all me days.
1938 F. S. Anthony Me & Gus ix. 53 He batched in a tin shanty for years.
1952 J. Cleary Sundowners iv. 272 Where's the rest of the household? Are you batching?
1952 R. Finlayson Schooner came to Atia x. 56 If you're prepared to bach on your own.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.11855n.21898n.31889v.1870
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更新时间:2024/11/14 13:48:07