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单词 moryeve
释义

moryeven.

Forms:

α. Old English morgangyfu, Old English morgengifu, Old English morgengyfu, Old English morgengyuu, Middle English marhenȝiue, Middle English morȝenȝiue, Middle English morgengiwe.

β. Middle English marechȝeue, Middle English mareȝeue, Middle English marheȝeoue, Middle English marheȝeue, Middle English marheȝiue, Middle English moregeue, Middle English moregif, Middle English morowȝyfe, Middle English moruȝiue, Middle English morweȝyve, Middle English morwȝyve.

γ. Middle English mærȝeue, Middle English morȝeue, Middle English morȝiue, Middle English morhȝiue, Middle English morryve, Middle English moryve.

Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.
Etymology: Cognate with or formed similarly to Middle Low German morgengāve , Old High German morgangeba (compare post-classical Latin morganegyba in Gregory of Tours, 6th cent.; Middle High German morgengābe , German Morgengabe ; also Morgengift dowry (late 17th cent.)), Old Icelandic morgungjǫf < the Germanic base of morn n. + the Germanic base of give n.1 Compare also post-classical Latin morgangifa , morhangiba , morgangyfa , morganyva , morgagifa , morhamgifa (all early 12th cent. in British sources). Compare morning gift n., morwyngift n.In β and γ forms probably after morrow n.
Obsolete.
A nuptial gift, esp. one made by the husband to the wife on the morning after the consummation of the marriage; = morning gift n. Also (occasionally): a dowry.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > giving > gift or present > [noun] > wedding gift > gift on consummation of marriage
moryeveOE
morwyngift1503
morrow part1526
morning gift1546
morganatic gift1594
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > wedding or nuptials > gifts and payments > [noun] > dowry
moryeveOE
marriagea1325
dowing1382
dowerc1386
dowrya1400
marriage money1454
marriage good1478
tocher1496
dote1509
jointurea1513
portion1513
endowry1523
tocher-good1538
dowagea1552
marriage dowrya1616
wedding-dowera1616
marriage portion1616
portion money1625
fortune1702
dot1822
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > wedding or nuptials > gifts and payments > [noun] > gift > gift by husband after wedding
moryeveOE
morwyngift1503
morrow part1526
morning gift1546
OE Will of Ælfhelm (Sawyer 1487) in D. Whitelock Anglo-Saxon Wills (1930) 32 Ic cyþe hwæt ic minum wiue to morgengyue sealde, þæt is Beadewan, & Burgestede, & Strætford, [etc.].
OE Antwerp Gloss. (1955) 66 Dos, morgengifu.
c1225 (?c1200) Hali Meiðhad (Bodl.) (1940) 582 (MED) Eadi is his spuse..hwas marheȝeue [c1225 Titus marhe ȝiue] is þe kinedom of heouene.
c1230 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Corpus Cambr.) (1962) 50 Hit is semlich þet ancren þeos twa marheȝeoven [a1250 Nero morhȝiven; ?c1225 Cleo. marechȝeuen] habben biuoren oþre.
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) 14394 Maiden he heo hæfde, & mærȝeue hire bi-tahte.
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 15519 Þe king of France..wulle hire to morȝeue þene Mans bitæchen.
c1300 St. Julian Hospitable (Laud) 24 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 257 (MED) A lauedi of a gret contreie, and of grete moruȝiue [a1325 Corpus Cambr. morȝiue] al-so.
a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 1428 Siðen men hauen holden skil First to freinen ðe wimmanes wil, Or or men hire to louerd giue For wedding or for morgen-giwe.
a1425 J. Wyclif Sel. Eng. Wks. (1869) I. 142 (MED) Þis morwȝyve [v.r. morwe-ȝyve, morow-ȝyfe, more gif] is clepid of clerkes, dower of bodily sutilte.
Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 343 Moryve [v.r. morryve], dos.
a1450 (a1400) Athelston (1951) 315 (MED) Madame, brouke weel þy moregeue.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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