mopedn.

Brit.

/ˈməʊpɛd/, U.S.

/ˈmoʊˌpɛd/

Origin: A borrowing from Swedish. Etymon: Swedish moped.

Etymology: < Swedish moped (1952) < mo- (in motor motor n.) + ped- (in pedal pedal n.¹). In quot. 1954 probably via German Moped (1953).

Originally: a motorized pedal cycle. Now usually: a light two-wheeled motor vehicle with a small engine.In English law defined as one with a kerbside weight not exceeding 250 kg (approx. 550 lb), a maximum design speed not exceeding 30 mph, and an engine capacity of not more than 50 cc.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > powered vehicle > motorcycle > [noun] > small motorcycle or moped

motor cyclette1889

phutphuti1951

micromotor1953

moped1954

phut-phut1958

minibike1961

1954 Power & Pedal Apr. 116/1 The N.S.U. concern of Neckarsulm, Germany..are making ‘Mopeds’ and the latest addition..is typical of what is to come in the general ‘Moped’ world.

1955 National Jrnl. (National Assoc. Cycle Traders) Nov. 463/2 Mercury Industries have for some time past been developing two very interesting new products, a light scooter and a completely new British Moped.

1956 I. Dunlop Going to Brit. (ed. 2) 21 You must have a license to drive an autocycle (‘moped’).

1957 Times 19 Nov. 11/3 The accompanying recommendation that the minimum age limit for riding mopeds should be reduced from sixteen to fifteen will be less readily accepted.

1960 F. Farr Mo-Peds & Scooters i. 14 The name ‘mo-ped’ originated in Sweden, was popularized in Germany and is now generally accepted here. The machines are internationally defined..as cycles fitted with engines of under 50 cubic centimetres capacity and retaining the normal characteristics of bicycles.

1979 Globe & Mail (Toronto) 20 Oct. 12 (caption) Ontario to require registration for mopeds, dirtbikes.

1988 M. Dibdin Ratking vi. 147 Part of the street was thronged with teenagers, and more were arriving every instant on their mopeds.

1997 Sunday Times 26 Oct. (Travel section) 9/4 The locals have had to retaliate by charging the earth for bicycle and moped rentals.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

mopedadj.

Brit.

/məʊpt/, U.S.

/moʊpt/

Forms: see mope v. and -ed suffix¹.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mope v., -ed suffix¹.

Etymology: < mope v. + -ed suffix¹. Compare mopish adj.²

(a) Stupefied, bewildered, confused. English regional (north-western) in later use. (b) Affected with ennui; dejected, melancholy, spiritless.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > dejection > [adjective]

ungladc888

wearyc888

drearyc1000

dreary-moodOE

heavyc1000

unmerryOE

droopy?c1225

mournc1275

sada1300

languishinga1325

amayedc1330

matec1330

unlightc1330

unblissful1340

lowa1382

mishappyc1390

dullc1393

elengely1393

droopinga1400

heavy-hearteda1400

joylessa1400

sytefula1400

mornifc1400

tristy?c1400

lightless?1406

heartlessa1413

tristc1420

amatec1425

languoring?c1425

mirthlessc1430

heavisome1435

darkc1440

gloomingc1440

comfortlessc1460

amateda1470

chermatc1475

tristfula1492

lustless?1507

dolorous1513

ruthful1513

downcast1521

deject1528

heartsicka1529

lumpisha1535

coolc1540

dowlyc1540

glum1547

discouraged1548

uncheerfulc1555

dumpish1560

out of heart1565

sadded1566

amoped1573

tristive1578

desolated1580

dejected1581

à la mort1586

delightless1589

afflicted1590

gladless1590

groanful1590

gloomya1593

muddy1592

sitheful1592

cloudy1594

leaden-hearted1596

disconsolated1598

clum1599

life-weary1599

spiritless1600

dusky1602

chop-fallen1604

flat1604

disanimated1605

jaw-fallen1605

moped1606

chap-fallen1608

decheerful1608

uncheerful1612

lacklustrea1616

pulled1616

dumpya1618

depressed1621

head-hung1632

grum1640

downa1644

dispirited1647

down-at-mouth1649

down in (rarely of) the mouth1649

unhearted1650

sunlessa1658

sadful1658

unlightened1659

chagrin1665

saddened1665

damp1667

moping1674

desponding1688

tristitious1694

unenjoying1697

unraised1697

unheartya1699

unked1698

despondent1699

dismal1705

unjoyful1709

unrejoiced1714

dreara1717

disheartened1720

mumpish1721

unrejoicing1726

downhearted1742

out of spirits1745

chagrineda1754

low-spirited1753

sombrea1767

black-blooded1771

glumpy1780

oorie1787

sombrous1789

morose1791

Novemberish1793

glumpish1800

mopeful1800

die-away1802

blue-devilish1804

blue-devilled1807

malagrugrous1818

down in the hip1826

yonderly1828

sunshineless1831

downfaced1832

broody1851

in a (or the) trough1856

blue-devilly1871

drooped1873

glummy1884

pippy1886

humpy1889

pipped1914

lousy1933

pissed1943

crappy1956

doomy1961

bummed1970

the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [adjective] > mentally prostrated or paralysed

witlessc1000

amazedOE

mazeda1325

tottyc1405

tavert1535

moped1606

amazeful1608

bewhatleda1643

anergic1874

labile1883

punchy1932

slug-nutty1933

slap-happy1936

slappy1937

1606 G. Chapman Sir Gyles Goosecappe i. sig. A2^v Out ye mopede monckies can yee not knowe a man from a Marmasett, in theis Frenchified dayes of ours?

a1625 J. Fletcher Humorous Lieut. iv. vi, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Sss3^v/1 He is bewitch'd, or moop'd, or his braines melted.

1692 J. Locke Some Thoughts conc. Educ. §51 Severity..often..breaking the Mind; and then in the Place of a disorderly young Fellow, you haue a low-spirited moap'd Creature.

1713 A. Pope Narr. Robert Norris 11 Her Master never read in them, but he was either quite mop'd, or in raving Fits.

a1865 E. C. Gaskell Wives & Daughters (1866) II. xix. 196 I've got quite moped and dismal.

1887 R. N. Carey Uncle Max i I was moped, hipped, with all that dreary hospital work.

1898 B. Kirkby Lakeland Words 102 Mopen, moped,..moped's when a chap's sitten ower t' fire tell he's aboot silly.

1981 J. Gardam Hollow Land ix. 138 ‘It's not for ever,’ says Dad. ‘No good getting moped.’

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	moped
释义	mopedn. Brit. /ˈməʊpɛd/, U.S. /ˈmoʊˌpɛd/ Origin: A borrowing from Swedish. Etymon: Swedish moped. Etymology: < Swedish moped (1952) < mo- (in motor motor n.) + ped- (in pedal pedal n.¹). In quot. 1954 probably via German Moped (1953). Originally: a motorized pedal cycle. Now usually: a light two-wheeled motor vehicle with a small engine.In English law defined as one with a kerbside weight not exceeding 250 kg (approx. 550 lb), a maximum design speed not exceeding 30 mph, and an engine capacity of not more than 50 cc. ΘΚΠ society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > powered vehicle > motorcycle > [noun] > small motorcycle or moped motor cyclette1889 phutphuti1951 micromotor1953 moped1954 phut-phut1958 minibike1961 1954 Power & Pedal Apr. 116/1 The N.S.U. concern of Neckarsulm, Germany..are making ‘Mopeds’ and the latest addition..is typical of what is to come in the general ‘Moped’ world. 1955 National Jrnl. (National Assoc. Cycle Traders) Nov. 463/2 Mercury Industries have for some time past been developing two very interesting new products, a light scooter and a completely new British Moped. 1956 I. Dunlop Going to Brit. (ed. 2) 21 You must have a license to drive an autocycle (‘moped’). 1957 Times 19 Nov. 11/3 The accompanying recommendation that the minimum age limit for riding mopeds should be reduced from sixteen to fifteen will be less readily accepted. 1960 F. Farr Mo-Peds & Scooters i. 14 The name ‘mo-ped’ originated in Sweden, was popularized in Germany and is now generally accepted here. The machines are internationally defined..as cycles fitted with engines of under 50 cubic centimetres capacity and retaining the normal characteristics of bicycles. 1979 Globe & Mail (Toronto) 20 Oct. 12 (caption) Ontario to require registration for mopeds, dirtbikes. 1988 M. Dibdin Ratking vi. 147 Part of the street was thronged with teenagers, and more were arriving every instant on their mopeds. 1997 Sunday Times 26 Oct. (Travel section) 9/4 The locals have had to retaliate by charging the earth for bicycle and moped rentals. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). mopedadj. Brit. /məʊpt/, U.S. /moʊpt/ Forms: see mope v. and -ed suffix¹. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mope v., -ed suffix¹. Etymology: < mope v. + -ed suffix¹. Compare mopish adj.² (a) Stupefied, bewildered, confused. English regional (north-western) in later use. (b) Affected with ennui; dejected, melancholy, spiritless. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > dejection > [adjective] ungladc888 wearyc888 drearyc1000 dreary-moodOE heavyc1000 unmerryOE droopy?c1225 mournc1275 sada1300 languishinga1325 amayedc1330 matec1330 unlightc1330 unblissful1340 lowa1382 mishappyc1390 dullc1393 elengely1393 droopinga1400 heavy-hearteda1400 joylessa1400 sytefula1400 mornifc1400 tristy?c1400 lightless?1406 heartlessa1413 tristc1420 amatec1425 languoring?c1425 mirthlessc1430 heavisome1435 darkc1440 gloomingc1440 comfortlessc1460 amateda1470 chermatc1475 tristfula1492 lustless?1507 dolorous1513 ruthful1513 downcast1521 deject1528 heartsicka1529 lumpisha1535 coolc1540 dowlyc1540 glum1547 discouraged1548 uncheerfulc1555 dumpish1560 out of heart1565 sadded1566 amoped1573 tristive1578 desolated1580 dejected1581 à la mort1586 delightless1589 afflicted1590 gladless1590 groanful1590 gloomya1593 muddy1592 sitheful1592 cloudy1594 leaden-hearted1596 disconsolated1598 clum1599 life-weary1599 spiritless1600 dusky1602 chop-fallen1604 flat1604 disanimated1605 jaw-fallen1605 moped1606 chap-fallen1608 decheerful1608 uncheerful1612 lacklustrea1616 pulled1616 dumpya1618 depressed1621 head-hung1632 grum1640 downa1644 dispirited1647 down-at-mouth1649 down in (rarely of) the mouth1649 unhearted1650 sunlessa1658 sadful1658 unlightened1659 chagrin1665 saddened1665 damp1667 moping1674 desponding1688 tristitious1694 unenjoying1697 unraised1697 unheartya1699 unked1698 despondent1699 dismal1705 unjoyful1709 unrejoiced1714 dreara1717 disheartened1720 mumpish1721 unrejoicing1726 downhearted1742 out of spirits1745 chagrineda1754 low-spirited1753 sombrea1767 black-blooded1771 glumpy1780 oorie1787 sombrous1789 morose1791 Novemberish1793 glumpish1800 mopeful1800 die-away1802 blue-devilish1804 blue-devilled1807 malagrugrous1818 down in the hip1826 yonderly1828 sunshineless1831 downfaced1832 broody1851 in a (or the) trough1856 blue-devilly1871 drooped1873 glummy1884 pippy1886 humpy1889 pipped1914 lousy1933 pissed1943 crappy1956 doomy1961 bummed1970 the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [adjective] > mentally prostrated or paralysed witlessc1000 amazedOE mazeda1325 tottyc1405 tavert1535 moped1606 amazeful1608 bewhatleda1643 anergic1874 labile1883 punchy1932 slug-nutty1933 slap-happy1936 slappy1937 1606 G. Chapman Sir Gyles Goosecappe i. sig. A2^v Out ye mopede monckies can yee not knowe a man from a Marmasett, in theis Frenchified dayes of ours? a1625 J. Fletcher Humorous Lieut. iv. vi, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Sss3^v/1 He is bewitch'd, or moop'd, or his braines melted. 1692 J. Locke Some Thoughts conc. Educ. §51 Severity..often..breaking the Mind; and then in the Place of a disorderly young Fellow, you haue a low-spirited moap'd Creature. 1713 A. Pope Narr. Robert Norris 11 Her Master never read in them, but he was either quite mop'd, or in raving Fits. a1865 E. C. Gaskell Wives & Daughters (1866) II. xix. 196 I've got quite moped and dismal. 1887 R. N. Carey Uncle Max i I was moped, hipped, with all that dreary hospital work. 1898 B. Kirkby Lakeland Words 102 Mopen, moped,..moped's when a chap's sitten ower t' fire tell he's aboot silly. 1981 J. Gardam Hollow Land ix. 138 ‘It's not for ever,’ says Dad. ‘No good getting moped.’ This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1954adj.1606
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