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单词 barse
释义

barsen.

Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.
Etymology: Common Germanic: Old English bærs, bears ( < bars) = Middle Dutch bars, Dutch baars, Middle High German bars, German barsch, < root *bars-, bors-, whence Old High German burst, Old English byrst, Scottish birse ‘bristle.’
Obsolete exc. dialect.
Name of a species of fish: the original form of the word subsequently corrupted to base n.2, and bass n.1‘Still retained in some dialects.’ ( N.E.D.)
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the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > family Percidae (perches) > [noun] > perca fluviatilis (common perch)
bassc1000
perch1381
basec1425
river perch1574
bast1676
Welshman1709
barse1753
grunt1851
redfin1946
c1000 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. /180 Lupus, uel scardo, bærs.
c1050 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. /293 Lypus, bærs.
1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Barse, in ichthyology, an English name for the common pearch.
1860 H. Riley Liber Custum. Gloss. Barcius, a perch, which in Cumberland and Westmoreland is still known as barse.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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更新时间:2025/1/24 14:31:41