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单词 moory
释义

mooryadj.1

Brit. /ˈmʊəri/, /ˈmɔːri/, U.S. /ˈmʊri/
Forms: Old English morig, Middle English–1500s mory, 1500s morey, 1500s–1600s moorie, 1500s– moory, 1600s moarie, 1700s moary; Scottish pre-1700 moury, 1700s moary, 1700s–1800s muiry, 1800s moorie, 1800s moory, 1800s– müiry (Shetland), 1900s– möry (Shetland).
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: moor n.1, -y suffix1.
Etymology: < moor n.1 + -y suffix1. Compare Middle Dutch moerich (Dutch moerig), Middle Low German muorec, muoric.
1.
a. Marshy; spec. designating or consisting of a kind of soft, dark, peaty soil found in fenland and marshland; esp. in moory earth, moory land.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > land > landscape > marsh, bog, or swamp > [adjective]
fen-lichc1000
fennyc1000
mooryOE
marshya1382
marshlyc1410
moorisha1492
queachy?a1500
marish1549
plashya1552
foggy?1555
fen-like1561
undrained1573
fennish1577
boggy1587
paludious1595
wealy1601
marishy1607
snapy1607
uliginous1610
quagmiry1623
paludiate1632
boggish1633
pooly1652
swampy1661
spouty1677
gouty1686
pondy1687
morassy1699
sloppy1699
lairy17..
soggya1722
swampish1725
splashy1727
squashy1751
haggy1765
gaulty1784
slumpy1823
sumpy1824
paludine1852
paludic1854
paludinal1856
paludian1860
paludinous1866
paludal1871
paludial1875
morassic1893
muskeggy1894
swamped1899
OE Old Eng. Hexateuch: Gen. (Claud.) xli. 2 Hi [sc. oxan] man læsude on morigum lande.
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1872) IV. 157 Herdes fond hym among mory flagges and sprayes.
c1500 (a1449) J. Lydgate Isopes Fabules (Trin. Cambr.) 475 in Minor Poems (1934) ii. 582 (MED) The frosshe delyteþ to abyde in mory lakys.
1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry i. f. 31v It delighteth in a watrishe moorie grounde.
1612 M. Drayton Poly-olbion ix. 143 Guint, forth along with her Lewenny that doth draw; And next to them againe, the fat and moory Frawe.
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost ii. 944 As when a Gryfon through the Wilderness With winged course ore Hill or moarie Dale, Pursues the Arimaspian [etc.] . View more context for this quotation
1731 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. I. at Lupulus The Essex Planters account a moory Land the properest for Hops.
1749 W. Ellis Compl. Syst. Improvem. Sheep iii. v. 321 They conceive [moor-evil]..is bred in a Sheep or Lamb, by its lying on moory, cold Ground.
1778 Farmer's Mag. June 210 What Manure..do you find most serviceable, on the following soils respectively, viz...Gravelly, Moory, Cold and Wet?
1792 J. Byng Diary 1 June in Torrington Diaries (1936) III. 24 Leaving R., I soon came upon moory ground, which is now generally enclosed, some very lately.
1805 R. W. Dickson Pract. Agric. II. 853 On peaty or moory lands marl and other similar materials will be of advantage in rendering them more compact.
1819 Amer. Farmer 4 June 76 A composition of one half good loamy earth, one fourth sand, and one fourth light moory earth, well incorporated together.
1877 S. B. J. Skertchly Geol. of Fenland 130 [In Lincolnshire] It is usual to speak of ‘moory land’, ‘black land’, or ‘fen’ where the soil is peaty.
1938 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 229 326 Cultivation is said to have ceased when the upper black peat had been destroyed and the plough had reached the red ‘moory’ layer, which can safely be presumed to have been acidic Sphagnum peat.
1957 Amer. Midland Naturalist 57 287 In boggy depressions of sand plains..we find a sandy-bog variation of the Mylia-Cladopodiella Associule. Under such sandy-moory conditions, Lophozia capitata..totally replaces L. marchica.
b. That grows in a marsh or fen. Obsolete. rare.
ΚΠ
1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 1191 Because neither the Palme tree is a moorie plant and loving the waters,..neither [etc.].
2. Of or relating to a heath or moor; having the characteristics of a moor; having much heath or moorland. Cf. moorish adj.1 2. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > land > landscape > wild or uncultivated land > [adjective] > moor or heath
moorish1548
moorland1568
fellish1570
moory1794
1794 W. Marshall Gen. View Agric. Central Highlands Scotl. 12 On the Yorkshire hills, the moory earth, generally of greater thickness, lies on a dead sand, or an infertile rubble; without any intervening soil.
1830 W. Cobbett Rural Rides in Weekly Polit. Reg. 24 Apr. 519 The moory and rocky parts in the West Riding.
1865 A. Geikie Scenery & Geol. Scotl. x. 267 A tract of moory heights.
1900 Shetland News 15 Dec. 7/2 Four or five miles o' gaet, foo o' möry yarfs..an coorse hedder.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

mooryadj.2

Forms: 1500s moary, 1600s moorie.
Origin: Probably formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Moor n.2, -y suffix1.
Etymology: Probably < Moor n.2 + -y suffix1. N.E.D. (1908) gives the pronunciation as (mōə·ri, mūə·ri) /ˈmɔərɪ/, /ˈmʊərɪ/.
Obsolete.
Probably: dark-coloured; black.
ΚΠ
1581 J. Studley tr. Seneca Hercules Oetæus ii, in T. Newton et al. tr. Seneca 10 Trag. f. 196v Him that weildes the moary mace [L. furva sceptra] of blacke Auerne to smoake.
1581 J. Studley tr. Seneca Hercules Oetæus iv, in T. Newton et al. tr. Seneca 10 Trag. f. 210 I see the dumpish moary denne of glowming lady night.
1600 C. Tourneur Transformed Metamorph. sig. B2v The skie..Is cloath'd with moorie Vesperugoe's coate.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.1OEadj.21581
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