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单词 mother queen
释义

mother queenn.

Brit. /ˌmʌðə ˈkwiːn/, U.S. /ˈməðər ˈkwin/
Forms: see mother n.1 and queen n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: mother n.1, queen n.
Etymology: < mother n.1 + queen n. Compare earlier queen mother n.
1. A queen who is also a mother.
ΚΠ
1581 A. Hall tr. Homer 10 Bks. Iliades vi. 117 My mother Queene with pensiuenesse and sorrow fully frought Was captiue made.
a1629 T. Goffe Orestes (1633) ii. iii. sig. C3v Our sonne's too sawcie with his mother Queene: Why, Sir, shall you tell vs a time to weepe?
1853 H. Abbott Catal. Coll. Egyptian Antiq. 57 Bronze Head-Dress in form of a Vulture. When worn by a goddess or a queen, it indicates that she is a mother goddess or mother queen.
1898 E. Nesbit Songs of Love & Empire i. 35 You [sc. Queen Victoria] are England, and her bays grow green To deck your brow..; The Mother-Country is the Mother-Queen.
1906 C. M. Doughty Dawn in Brit. I. i. 33 The mother queen Beckons, that all keep silence. She calls then, Her sons to parley.
2. = queen mother n. 1. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > sovereign ruler or monarch > queen > [noun] > queen-dowager > who is mother of reigning queen
queen mother1560
mother queen1591
society > society and the community > social class > nobility > rank > royalty > [noun] > royal person(s) > queen > queen-dowager
queen dowrier1548
Queen Dowager1556
queen mother1560
mother queen1591
queen-widowa1623
Queen Mum1953
1591 Troublesome Raigne Iohn i. sig. Cv The Mother Queene she taketh on amaine Gainst Ladie Constance.
a1616 W. Shakespeare King John (1623) ii. i. 62 With him along is come the Mother Queene . View more context for this quotation
1712 W. Oldisworth tr. Horace Odes I. xxxv. 11 Thee [sc. Fortune] haughty Dames, and Mother Queens revere.
3. = queen bee n. Also in extended use, applied to ants.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > order Hymenoptera > [noun] > suborder Apocrita, Petiolata, or Heterophaga > group Aculeata (stinging) > superfamily Apoidea (bees) > queen bee
kinga1398
rectora1398
king bee1565
master bee1579
prince1609
queen1609
queen bee1609
queen mother1753
mother queen1817
1817 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. II. xviii. 116 When the mother-queen was removed, several of the small females contended for the cell with indescribable rage.
1996 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 351 955/1 Colony queens [sc. ants] are assumed to be the offspring of a single mother-queen.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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