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单词 moonflower
释义

moonflowern.

Brit. /ˈmuːnˌflaʊə/, U.S. /ˈmunˌflaʊər/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: moon n.1, flower n.
Etymology: < moon n.1 + flower n.
1.
a. The ox-eye daisy, Leucanthemum vulgare. Obsolete.
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the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > composite flowers > chrysanthemums
goldOE
buddle?a1350
great daisya1400
white bottlea1400
bigolda1500
maudlin-wort1552
chrysanthemum1578
ox-eyea1637
whiteweed1642
ox-eye daisy1731
moonflower1787
ox-daisy1813
ox-eyed daisy1817
pyrethrum1837
horse-gowan1842
marguerite1847
maudlin daisy1855
moon daisy1855
pompom1861
moon-penny1866
crown daisy1875
Korean chrysanthemum1877
Paris daisy1882
mum1891
Shasta daisy1901
chrysanth1920
penny-daisy1920
Korean1938
Nippon daisy1939
1787 W. Withering Brit. Plants (ed. 2) II. 929 Greater Daisy. Ox-eye. Moon-flower.
1861 D. Greenwell Poems 268 The Sun-flowers and the Moon-flowers.
b. The corn marigold, Chrysanthemum segetum. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. II. 754 Moon-flower, Chrysanthemum segetum.
2. Any of several tropical and subtropical climbing plants of the genus Ipomoea (family Convolvulaceae), esp. I. alba, having fragrant, white, trumpet-shaped flowers which open at night.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > climbing or creeping plants > non-British climbing or creeping plants > [noun] > tropical
quamoclit1633
sippo1657
monkey vine1750
goat's foot1773
Ipomœa1785
liana1796
Thunbergia?1799
morning-glory1814
gaybine1842
cypress vine1846
bejuco1848
scindapsus1848
Rangoon creeper1850
moonflower1859
kaladana1866
moon-lily1888
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > cultivated or ornamental vine > [noun] > other ornamental vines
Virginian silk1629
akebia1847
moonflower1859
smilax1870
kudzu1893
1810 M. Graham Jrnl. Resid. India (1813) 121 The purple convolvulus, the white moon-flower, and the scarlet and yellow gloriosa, floated like banners in the wind.
1859 J. E. Tennent Ceylon II. vii. iii. 162 One most interesting flower..is a night-blowing convolvulus, the moon-flower of Europeans.
1887 E. E. Money Little Dutch Maiden (1888) 23 The odorous moon-flower gave out a rich perfume.
1908 Westm. Gaz. 8 July 4/1 It is the unfolding of the white moon-flower in an Indian garden.
1939 A. H. Wood Grow them Indoors 102 Morning glory, moon flower, dawn flower—there are numerous common names for different members of this group of woody climbers.
1963 W. Blunt Of Flowers & Village 110 My cobaeas and moonflowers have both already germinated.
1969 G. MacBeth War Quartet 28 Split tins..Leafed into fronds of moon-flowers.
1992 H. Mitchell One Man's Garden viii. 170 My moonflowers usually exceed twenty feet by September.
3. South African and U.S. = angel's trumpet n. at angel n. Compounds 2.
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the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > shrubs > non-British shrubs > [noun] > African
Aspalathus1601
othonne1601
honey flower1712
amber tree1719
Melianthus1731
rhinoceros bush1731
Hottentot cherry1740
sparmannia1801
renosterbos1822
ratsbane1846
black parsley1861
tail-grape1884
milk-tree1885
poison-bush1885
rooibos1893
Natal bottlebrush1907
moonflower1913
1913 C. Pettman Africanderisms 325 Moon lily or Moon flower, Datura Knightii, which has long, pendulous, strongly scented white flowers.
1941 M. Whipple Giant Joshua 142 Here was Steadfast Weeks, the doctor, setting a leg with the aid of the foul-smelling Jimson Weed or moonflower beloved of the Indian medicine-man.
1973 E. Palmer & N. Pitman Trees Southern Afr. III. 1976 It [sc. the potato family] yields foods..flowers..shrubs—such as the moonflower, Datura arborea L., and Cestrum species.
1993 Wisconsin State Jrnl. 22 Aug. g1 Shown here are sunflowers with moonflowers climbing up their stems... The massive white flowers open only at night.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1787
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