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单词 morphophonemic
释义

morphophonemicadj.

Brit. /ˌmɔːfə(ʊ)fəˈniːmɪk/, U.S. /ˈˌmɔrfoʊfəˈnimɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: morpho- comb. form, phonemic adj.
Etymology: < morpho- comb. form + phonemic adj. Compare morphonemic adj., and also morphophoneme n.
Linguistics.
Of or relating to a morphophoneme or morphophonemes; consisting of morphophonemes.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > [adjective] > phoneme, allophone, etc.
diaphonic1932
morphonemic1934
morphophonemic1934
subphonemic1935
microphonemic1936
monophonemic1936
allophonic1938
diaphonemic1939
monophonematic1940
diphonemic1950
idiophonemic1958
morphophonic1962
morphophonematic1964
hypophonemic1966
morphonic1966
1934 M. Swadesh in Language 10 129 In the event that all instances of a given phoneme are members of the same morpho-phonemic class.
1939 L. Bloomfield in Travaux du Cercle Ling. de Prague VIII. 105 It is necessary to distinguish these morphophonemic alterations from certain others, which we may call morpholexical variations.
1960 C. E. Bazell in Year's Work in Eng. Stud. 1958 47/2 Evidence for the diphthongal character of Gothic iu is largely morphophonemic (e.g. the alternation triu/triwa).
1992 Lang. in Society 21 i. 174 Morphophonemic alternations are said to appear unsystematic from the standpoint of linear phonology.

Derivatives

morphophoˈnemically adv.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > [adverb] > phoneme, allophone, etc.
morphophonemically1940
subphonemically1947
diaphonically1950
allophonically1951
diaphonemically1959
monophonematically1961
hypophonemically1969
1940 L. Bloomfield Let. in C. F. Hockett Leonard Bloomfield Anthol. (1970) 367 The M affair is morphophonemically quite clear, since there is living alternation of short and long vowels.
1965 Canad. Jrnl. Linguistics 10 169 Most noun stems [in Eyak] are morphophonemically invariable.
1987 Appl. Linguistics 8 243 A child who omits final obstruents may evidence phonological knowledge of these target sounds if he or she produces morphophonemically related forms of obstruents.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1934
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更新时间:2024/12/23 5:02:39