单词 | morphometrics |
释义 | morphometricsn. 1. With plural agreement. Morphometric features or properties; characteristics of shape, dimension, or proportion. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > measurement > measurement of length > measurement of other dimensions > [noun] > of external form morphometry1857 morphometrics1960 1960 Jrnl. Animal Ecol. 29 309 The shape of an animal, of which morphometrics are a numerical expression, is dependent upon genetically transmitted characters and the modifying influence of the environment on them. 1967 Limnol. & Oceanogr. 12 681/2 The environmental influence on a truly epifaunal organism at these levels should be reflected by a change in morphology or morphometrics, or both. 1990 Jrnl. Plankton Res. 12 1189 A more detailed study has been made of animals preserved (by freezing) from 38 swarms. This has included more complete morphometrics. 2. With singular agreement. Morphometry; esp. the use of quantitative measurements of size, shape, and other numerical properties in the mathematical analysis of similarity among organisms; numerical taxonomy. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > taxonomy > [noun] > system of > specific system maxillary system1826 tautonymy1892 cytotaxonomy1930 subtyping1937 biosystematy1941 biosystematics1943 chemotaxonomy1961 phenetics1963 morphometrics1965 pheneticism1970 1965 R. E. Blackith in T. H. Waterman & H. J. Morowitz Theor. & Math. Biol. ix. 242 (heading) The future of quantitative taxonomy and morphometrics. 1971 R. E. Blackith & R. A. Reyment Multivariate Morphometrics ii. 9 An essential problem in morphometrics is to measure the degree of similarity of two forms. 1974 Nature 22 Mar. 303/3 The chapters on multivariate morphometrics and optical data analysis are particularly good. 1992 Discover May 19/3 They have measured the arthropods size and shape.., and then done a statistical analysis of those measurements—a technique called morphometrics. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1960 |
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