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单词 monstrously
释义

monstrouslyadv.

Brit. /ˈmɒnstrəsli/, U.S. /ˈmɑnztrəsli/, /ˈmɑnstrəsli/
Forms: late Middle English– monstrously, 1500s monstrouslye.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: monstrous adj., -ly suffix2.
Etymology: < monstrous adj. + -ly suffix2. With sense 3a compare earlier monstrous adv.
1. In an unnatural or extraordinary manner. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > irregularity > unconformity > abnormality > [adverb] > abnormally or unnaturally
unkindly?1387
accidently?a1425
monstrouslyc1487
innaturallya1513
unnaturally1528
monstruously?1548
supernaturally1578
preternaturally1588
c1487 J. Skelton tr. Diodorus Siculus Bibliotheca Historica i. 21 They saye how these goddis in nombre v trauaylle ouer all the erthe, monstrously shewynge theym-self in fourmes and figures apparente of lyuely creaturis.
1555 R. Eden in tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde Pref. sig. bij Vicious behauoures which monstrously deforme the myndes of men.
1588 J. Udall State Church of Eng. sig. D4 My flesh trembleth to heare you speake so monstrously.
1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica i. iii. 10 They melted down their stolen ear-rings into a calf, and monstrously cryed out: These are thy gods O Israel! that brought thee out of the land of Egypt. View more context for this quotation
1797 Encycl. Brit. XII. 330/1 Virtues..of the same nature as those which the Basilians [sic] attributed to their monstrously cut stones.
2. In the manner or form of a monster; (of an animal) with congenital malformation. Also in extended use.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > supernatural being > hybrid creature or monster > [adverb]
monstrously1532
monstruously?1548
monster1607
the world > health and disease > ill health > deformity > [adverb] > abnormally-formed fetus
monstrously1532
monstruously1708
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > irregularity > unconformity > abnormality > [adverb] > abnormally or unnaturally > in the manner of a monster
monstrously1532
monster-like1580
1532 T. More Confut. Barnes in Wks. (1557) 741/2 A man myght haue seene frere Barns when he came laste into the lande..and yet myght happely..haue taken him for a monstre, he had so monstrouslye dressed himself because he would be wondred on.
1601 T. Wright Passions of Minde x. 80 I might declare, what passions they are subiect vnto, whom Nature monstrously hath signed.
1620 tr. G. Boccaccio Decameron I. ii. i. f. 29v There stood a Florentine neere to the body, who knew Martellino very perfectly; but appearing so monstrously mishapen..hee could take no knowledge of him.
1843 Zoologist 1 29 The antennae are monstrously developed..emitting from each ‘prong’ a part of a distinct antennule.
1866 Rural Amer. (Utica, N.Y.) 15 Mar. 85 A ram badly and even monstrously formed, having a head of unusual size and a tail of great length.
1972 Daily Tel. 22 Sept. (Colour Suppl.) 21/4 Jeanine..was born 28 years ago with the fish eyes, one on each side of the face, and the monstrously deformed nose characteristic of hypertelorism (Grieg's Disease).
3.
a. To an extraordinarily large degree; extremely, hugely, vastly. Frequently as an intensifier, and in later use hyperbolical.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > high or intense degree > [adverb] > extremely or exceedingly > hugely or immensely
hugelyc1380
huge1508
enormly1538
monstruously?1548
massively1550
monstrously1602
a worlda1616
hugeouslya1643
immensely1654
vastly1664
swingingly1668
hugeous1673
gigantically1678
vast1688
swingeing1690
thumpingly1693
enormously1695
pancratically1727
immense1754
colossally1809
whooping1866
monumentally1877
pyramidically1886
pyramidally1891
galactically1968
1602 T. Heywood How Man may chuse Good Wife sig. D2v If he hate you monstrously, it should seeme he loaths you most exceedingly.
1604 J. Marston Malcontent v. iii. sig. H2v But I faith I am most monstrously in loue with count Quidlibet.
a1674 Earl of Clarendon Brief View Leviathan (1676) 301 We are monstrously in the fault.
1709 R. Steele Tatler No. 48. ⁋1 Heels to his Shoes so monstrously high, that he had three or four Times fallen down, had he not [etc.].
1782 F. Burney Cecilia I. i. v. 74 She had been..so monstrously engaged, I could never find her at home.
1826 B. Disraeli Vivian Grey II. iv. ii. 174 In life, surely man is not always as monstrously busy, as he appears to be in novels and romances.
1861 T. Hughes Tom Brown at Oxf. I. ii. 25 In monstrously short time the pursuing skiff showed round the corner.
1907 J. Conrad Secret Agent iii. 73 There are natures, too, to whose sense of justice the price exacted looms up monstrously enormous.
1950 D. Thomas Let. 26 Feb. (1987) 750 We drove around the city, me gawping, like the country cousin I am, at this..soaring Babylon, everything monstrously rich and strange.
1998 Sunday Tel. 25 Jan. (Appointments) 16/1 (advt.) A monstrously talented medical sales professional with business..experience.
b. Extremely badly, most unpleasantly; horribly, outrageously, disgracefully.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > high or intense degree > [adverb] > extremely or exceedingly > specifically of something bad
sorea1300
grievously1340
terrible1490
beastly?1518
shrewdlyc1533
arrantly?1548
murrainly?1548
abominablea1550
pestilence1567
pestilently1567
cursedly1570
pestiferously1570
murrain1575
plaguey1584
plaguilya1586
grievous1598
scandalously1602
horridly1603
terribly1604
monstrously1611
hellish1614
dreadfullya1616
horrid1615
pestilenta1616
infernally1638
preposterously1661
woeful1684
confoundedly1694
confounded1709
glaringly1709
cursed1719
flagrantly1756
weary1790
disgustingly1804
filthy1827
blamed1833
peskily1833
pesky1833
blame1843
blasted1854
wickedly1858
blatantly1878
shamelessly1885
disgracefully1893
ruddy1913
bastarda1935
pissing1951
sodding1954
pissingly1971
1611 G. Chapman May-day iii. 44 Alas poore vncle, I haue monstrously abused him.
a1768 T. Secker Serm. Several Subj. (1771) VII. xiii. 283 To use any one unfairly, because Another hath used Us so, is..monstrously wicked.
1778 Pennsylvania Packet 7 Jan. 2/2 The..hopes, suggested by the lies of those rascals, who meant no more than to make excuses for their absence, operate monstrously.
1852 C. Dickens & W. H. Wills Curious Dance round Curious Tree in Househ. Words 17 Jan. 385/1 Nothing was too wildly extravagant, nothing too monstrously cruel, to be prescribed by mad-doctors.
1891 T. Hardy Tess of the D'Urbervilles III. li. 187 O why have you treated me so monstrously, Angel! I do not deserve it.
a1972 P. Goodman Coll. Poems (1973) lvii. 217 God did not make the world to be the best But man has monstrously insulted it.
1989 M. Meyer Not Prince Hamlet xv. 206 Qualities in him..inspired affection and love—even from those to whom he behaved most monstrously.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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