Molalen.adj.

Brit.

/mɔːˈlɑːlə/,

/ˈmɔːlələ/, U.S.

/mɔˈlɑlə/,

/ˈmɔlələ/

Inflections: Plural unchanged, (occasionally) Molales.

Forms:

α. 1800s Molalala, 1800s Molalla, 1800s Molallah, 1800s Mole Alley, 1800s– Molale, 1900s– Molala.

β. 1800s Molel, 1800s Molele, 1800s Mooleilis.

Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Chinook. Or (ii) a borrowing from Kalapuya. Etymons: Chinook muláliš; Kalapuya mule:lis.

Etymology: < Clackamas Chinook muláliš or Tualatin and Santiam Kalapuya mule:lis, interpreted as English plurals. O.E.D. Suppl. (1976) gives the pronunciation as (molā·li) /məʊˈlɑːliː/.

A. n.

1. A member of a North American Indian people formerly inhabiting the Cascade Mountains in Oregon.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of Great Basin and Plateau > [noun]

snake1791

Kutenai1801

Pierced Nose1805

Shoshone1805

Tillamook1806

Wallawalla1806

Nez Perce1811

Ute1826

Paiute1827

Spokane1831

Sahaptin1836

flat-head1837

Shuswap1838

Twana1838

Salish1843

Molale1844

Washoe1846

Yakima1852

Skokomish1854

Klamath1890

1844 Indian Affairs Rep. 203 They were Molallas and Klamets, and..were on an errand of mischief.

1848 Trans. Amer. Ethnol. Soc. 2 i. 15 These Indians [sc. the Waiilatpu] include two tribes, the Cayuse..: and the Molele, west of the Cayuse..in the mountainous territory about Mounts Hood and Vancouver..; probably extinct.

1874 F. Walker Indian Question 258 The Indians at this agency comprise the Molalla, Clackama, Calapooia, Molel, Umpqua, Rogue River, and other bands.

1877 Mag. Amer. Hist. 1 165 Some Mólele or Molále, renegades of the Cayuse tribe, have recently become mixed with Rogue Rivers and Klamaths.

1891 7th Ann. Rep. Bureau Amer. Ethnol. 1885–6 127 The Molále were a mountain tribe and occupied a belt of mountain country south of the Columbia River.

1891 7th Ann. Rep. Bureau Amer. Ethnol. 1885–6 128 There are 31 Molále now on the Grande Ronde Reservation, Oregon.

1965 Canad. Jrnl. Linguistics 10 124 Inland, no..Molale, or Cayuse were found.

2. The extinct language of the Molale, hypothesized to be part of the Penutian superfamily.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [noun] > northern Amerindian > Penutian > Plateau Penutian

Nez Perce1838

Molale1846

Wallawalla1850

Klamath1890

Modoc1890

Sahaptin1918

Yakima1940

1846 H. Hale U.S. Exploring Exped.: Ethnogr. & Philol. 561 The Waiilatpu family [of languages]... Waiilatpu..Moléle.

1848 Trans. Amer. Ethnol. Soc. 2 i. 77 Waiilatpu,..Language..Molele.

1891 7th Ann. Rep. Bureau Amer. Ethnol. 1885–6 127 Hale established this family and placed under it the Cailloux or Cayuse or Willetpoos, and the Molele.

1974 Encycl. Brit. Micropædia VII. 859/2 Six of these [sc. Penutian] languages—Costanoan, Cayuse, Molala, the Yakonan languages..and Takelma—are extinct.

1992 Sci. Amer. Nov. 63/1 (table) Language..Proto-Amerind..Yurok, Mohawk, Molale.

B. adj.

Of or relating to the Molale or their language.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [adjective] > Penutian > of specific Penutian languages

Creek1725

Choctaw1796

Tsimshian1836

Muskogee1868

Tzeltal1868

Yuki1875

Klamath1881

Takelma1882

Zoque1891

Zoque–Mixe1893

Modoc1907

Yawelmani1907

Sahaptin1921

Totonacan1933

Tzotzil1939

Molale1966

Quichean1968

Mixean1977

1855 in C. J. Kappler Indian Affairs: Laws & Treaties (1904) 665 Chiefs of the Mo-lal-la band.

1856 Trans. Philol. Soc. 73 The Sahaptin is separated by Gallatin from the Waiilatpu containing the Cayús or Molelé form of speech.

1966 C. F. Voegelin & F. M. Voegelin Map N. Amer. Indian Lang. (caption) Molale language isolate.

1972 Language 48 380 A Molale myth.

1996 Handbk. N. Amer. Indians XVII. 671 Glottalized sonorants..were likely a feature of the nearby extinct Cayuse and Molala languages.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	molale
释义	Molalen.adj. Brit. /mɔːˈlɑːlə/, /ˈmɔːlələ/, U.S. /mɔˈlɑlə/, /ˈmɔlələ/ Inflections: Plural unchanged, (occasionally) Molales. Forms: α. 1800s Molalala, 1800s Molalla, 1800s Molallah, 1800s Mole Alley, 1800s– Molale, 1900s– Molala. β. 1800s Molel, 1800s Molele, 1800s Mooleilis. Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Chinook. Or (ii) a borrowing from Kalapuya. Etymons: Chinook muláliš; Kalapuya mule:lis. Etymology: < Clackamas Chinook muláliš or Tualatin and Santiam Kalapuya mule:lis, interpreted as English plurals. O.E.D. Suppl. (1976) gives the pronunciation as (molā·li) /məʊˈlɑːliː/. A. n. 1. A member of a North American Indian people formerly inhabiting the Cascade Mountains in Oregon. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of Great Basin and Plateau > [noun] snake1791 Kutenai1801 Pierced Nose1805 Shoshone1805 Tillamook1806 Wallawalla1806 Nez Perce1811 Ute1826 Paiute1827 Spokane1831 Sahaptin1836 flat-head1837 Shuswap1838 Twana1838 Salish1843 Molale1844 Washoe1846 Yakima1852 Skokomish1854 Klamath1890 1844 Indian Affairs Rep. 203 They were Molallas and Klamets, and..were on an errand of mischief. 1848 Trans. Amer. Ethnol. Soc. 2 i. 15 These Indians [sc. the Waiilatpu] include two tribes, the Cayuse..: and the Molele, west of the Cayuse..in the mountainous territory about Mounts Hood and Vancouver..; probably extinct. 1874 F. Walker Indian Question 258 The Indians at this agency comprise the Molalla, Clackama, Calapooia, Molel, Umpqua, Rogue River, and other bands. 1877 Mag. Amer. Hist. 1 165 Some Mólele or Molále, renegades of the Cayuse tribe, have recently become mixed with Rogue Rivers and Klamaths. 1891 7th Ann. Rep. Bureau Amer. Ethnol. 1885–6 127 The Molále were a mountain tribe and occupied a belt of mountain country south of the Columbia River. 1891 7th Ann. Rep. Bureau Amer. Ethnol. 1885–6 128 There are 31 Molále now on the Grande Ronde Reservation, Oregon. 1965 Canad. Jrnl. Linguistics 10 124 Inland, no..Molale, or Cayuse were found. 2. The extinct language of the Molale, hypothesized to be part of the Penutian superfamily. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [noun] > northern Amerindian > Penutian > Plateau Penutian Nez Perce1838 Molale1846 Wallawalla1850 Klamath1890 Modoc1890 Sahaptin1918 Yakima1940 1846 H. Hale U.S. Exploring Exped.: Ethnogr. & Philol. 561 The Waiilatpu family [of languages]... Waiilatpu..Moléle. 1848 Trans. Amer. Ethnol. Soc. 2 i. 77 Waiilatpu,..Language..Molele. 1891 7th Ann. Rep. Bureau Amer. Ethnol. 1885–6 127 Hale established this family and placed under it the Cailloux or Cayuse or Willetpoos, and the Molele. 1974 Encycl. Brit. Micropædia VII. 859/2 Six of these [sc. Penutian] languages—Costanoan, Cayuse, Molala, the Yakonan languages..and Takelma—are extinct. 1992 Sci. Amer. Nov. 63/1 (table) Language..Proto-Amerind..Yurok, Mohawk, Molale. B. adj. Of or relating to the Molale or their language. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [adjective] > Penutian > of specific Penutian languages Creek1725 Choctaw1796 Tsimshian1836 Muskogee1868 Tzeltal1868 Yuki1875 Klamath1881 Takelma1882 Zoque1891 Zoque–Mixe1893 Modoc1907 Yawelmani1907 Sahaptin1921 Totonacan1933 Tzotzil1939 Molale1966 Quichean1968 Mixean1977 1855 in C. J. Kappler Indian Affairs: Laws & Treaties (1904) 665 Chiefs of the Mo-lal-la band. 1856 Trans. Philol. Soc. 73 The Sahaptin is separated by Gallatin from the Waiilatpu containing the Cayús or Molelé form of speech. 1966 C. F. Voegelin & F. M. Voegelin Map N. Amer. Indian Lang. (caption) Molale language isolate. 1972 Language 48 380 A Molale myth. 1996 Handbk. N. Amer. Indians XVII. 671 Glottalized sonorants..were likely a feature of the nearby extinct Cayuse and Molala languages. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1844
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