monostachyousadj.

Brit.

/ˌmɒnə(ʊ)ˈstakɪəs/, U.S.

/ˌmɑnəˈstækiəs/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin monostachyus , -ous suffix.

Etymology: < scientific Latin monostachyus, specific epithet (Linnaeus Mantissa Plantarum (ed. 2, 1771) 180; < mono- mono- comb. form + ancient Greek στάχυς ear of corn, spike: see stachys n.) + -ous suffix. Compare poly- comb. form.

Botany. Now rare.

Originally (of a plant or stem): bearing a single flower spike. Later (of a clubmoss): having unbranched aerial stems.

ΚΠ

1775 J. Jenkinson Linnæus' Generic & Specific Descr. Brit. Plants 254 Monostachyous [wrongly explained as ‘consisting of but one range or order’].

1793 T. Martyn Lang. Bot. sig. M3^v Monostachyos caulis, a stem bearing a single spike.]

1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Monostachyus, applied to plants of which the flowers are disposed in but one spike..: monostachyous.

1896 Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 23 93 The plant may indeed have been a several-spiked form of Carex squarrosa, long supposed to be a monostachyous species, as the ‘Table’ [sc. the Analytical Table of Schweinitz, 1824] has it.

1906 Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 33 114 Stems short, prostrate, with simple monostachyous branches. Iuliforme [sc. Lycopodium iuliforme] Group.

1992 Ann. Missouri Bot. Garden 79 710/1 Other similarly adapted ecotypes of this species [sc. Lycopodium clavatum], characterized by compact, less compound, monostachyous, and often epedunculate habit,..have been recognized as species.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	monostachyous
释义	monostachyousadj. Brit. /ˌmɒnə(ʊ)ˈstakɪəs/, U.S. /ˌmɑnəˈstækiəs/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin monostachyus , -ous suffix. Etymology: < scientific Latin monostachyus, specific epithet (Linnaeus Mantissa Plantarum (ed. 2, 1771) 180; < mono- mono- comb. form + ancient Greek στάχυς ear of corn, spike: see stachys n.) + -ous suffix. Compare poly- comb. form. Botany. Now rare. Originally (of a plant or stem): bearing a single flower spike. Later (of a clubmoss): having unbranched aerial stems. ΚΠ 1775 J. Jenkinson Linnæus' Generic & Specific Descr. Brit. Plants 254 Monostachyous [wrongly explained as ‘consisting of but one range or order’]. 1793 T. Martyn Lang. Bot. sig. M3^v Monostachyos caulis, a stem bearing a single spike.] 1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Monostachyus, applied to plants of which the flowers are disposed in but one spike..: monostachyous. 1896 Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 23 93 The plant may indeed have been a several-spiked form of Carex squarrosa, long supposed to be a monostachyous species, as the ‘Table’ [sc. the Analytical Table of Schweinitz, 1824] has it. 1906 Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 33 114 Stems short, prostrate, with simple monostachyous branches. Iuliforme [sc. Lycopodium iuliforme] Group. 1992 Ann. Missouri Bot. Garden 79 710/1 Other similarly adapted ecotypes of this species [sc. Lycopodium clavatum], characterized by compact, less compound, monostachyous, and often epedunculate habit,..have been recognized as species. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1775
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