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单词 monophase
释义

monophaseadj.n.

Brit. /ˈmɒnə(ʊ)feɪz/, U.S. /ˈmɑnəˌfeɪz/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: mono- comb. form, phase n.1
Etymology: < mono- comb. form + phase n.1 Compare French monophasé (1894). Compare earlier monophasic adj., monophasicity n., and also multiphase adj., tri-phase adj. at tri- comb. form 1a(b).
A. adj.
1. (Of an electric current or signal) exhibiting a single phase; (of an electrical device) operating on a single phase; = monophasic adj. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electricity > electrical engineering > phase > [adjective]
monophasic1883
monophase1902
1902 Encycl. Brit. XXXI. 888/2 Monophase Induction Motors closely resemble the polyphase motors in construction, but have only a single-phase winding in the primary.
1947 Philips Techn. Rev. 9 136/1 (caption) Rectifying circuit fed by a monophase alternating voltage.
1996 Pharmaceut. Res. 13 547 The frequency of the periodically monophase-pulsed current and the current on/off ratio were chosen as the key variables.
2. Physical Chemistry. Of a substance or mixture: consisting of a single phase; = monophasic adj. 3.
ΚΠ
1968 Science 14 June 1239/2 Stable, monophase CeO1.94 microspheres can be produced in an induction-coupled plasma torch.
1984 Science 9 Nov. 632/1 Transparent glasses, which are monophase systems, become opaque glass-ceramics, which contain crystals within a glassy matrix.
1998 Parasitol. Res. 84 354 Three flagellates of the family Trypanosomatidae were isolated..and..adapted to in vitro culture in monophase media.
3. Science. Of a process, or a curve representing it: occurring or performed in a single stage; = monophasic adj. 4.
ΚΠ
1979 Jrnl. Oral Surg. 37 892 The monophase appliance for extraskeletal fixation of facial fractures is discussed... Reports..demonstrate clinical applications of this one-step method.
1987 Xenobiotica 17 45 The interactions of the antimycotics with control [or] phenobarbital-induced..microsomes were biphasic; except for the monophase binding of ketoconazole to phenobarbital-induced microsomes.
1999 Jrnl. Pharmaceut. & Biomed. Anal. 19 293 A monophase phenomenon with a first-order elimination rate constant was observed for trazodone.
B. n.
Physical Chemistry. A substance or mixture consisting of a single phase.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > chemical substances > [noun] > types by properties
agent1624
analyser1661
pyrophorus1734
pyrophore1788
frigoric1812
diffusate1850
diffusant1867
cryogen1875
metachrome1876
carrier1902
getter1912
active1918
network former1947
network modifier1947
radiosensitizer1953
monophase1968
1968 Science 14 June 1239/1 Cerium dioxide was reduced to a stable, substoichiometric monophase in an air plasma.
1984 Jrnl. Pharmaceut. Sci. 73 1774 (title) Relationship of binding tendency in a macromolecular solution treated as a pseudo two phase and a monophase.
1997 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94 14548/1 The monophase was partitioned into a two-phase system by the addition of..chloroform and water.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1902
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