monomerizev.

Brit.

/məˈnɒmərʌɪz/, U.S.

/məˈnɑməˌraɪz/

Forms: 1900s– monomerise, 1900s– monomerize.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: monomer n., -ize suffix.

Etymology: < monomer n. + -ize suffix. Compare earlier polymerize v., dimerize v.

Chemistry.

transitive. To break a dimer or polymer into its constituent monomers.

ΚΠ

1963 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 50 429 One might imagine that thymine dimers cross-linking the two strands of DNA..could be monomerized by the same enzyme.

1975 Nature 11 Sept. 133/1 Photoreactivation is a DNA repair process in which the Photoreactivating enzyme (PRE) monomerises pyrimidine dimers induced by ultraviolet light.

1992 Jrnl. Biol. Chem. 267 22421/1 Escherichia coli DNA photolyase can monomerize, albeit inefficiently, backbone-ruptured dimers.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	monomerize
释义	monomerizev. Brit. /məˈnɒmərʌɪz/, U.S. /məˈnɑməˌraɪz/ Forms: 1900s– monomerise, 1900s– monomerize. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: monomer n., -ize suffix. Etymology: < monomer n. + -ize suffix. Compare earlier polymerize v., dimerize v. Chemistry. transitive. To break a dimer or polymer into its constituent monomers. ΚΠ 1963 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 50 429 One might imagine that thymine dimers cross-linking the two strands of DNA..could be monomerized by the same enzyme. 1975 Nature 11 Sept. 133/1 Photoreactivation is a DNA repair process in which the Photoreactivating enzyme (PRE) monomerises pyrimidine dimers induced by ultraviolet light. 1992 Jrnl. Biol. Chem. 267 22421/1 Escherichia coli DNA photolyase can monomerize, albeit inefficiently, backbone-ruptured dimers. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.1963
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