单词 | modoc |
释义 | Modocn.1adj. Chiefly U.S. A. n.1 1. A member of a North American Indian people living on the border of Oregon and California. Cf. Klamath n. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of North California and South Washington > [noun] Multnomah1804 Palouse1827 Ohlone1831 Haida1841 Shasta1843 Karok1851 Wiyot1851 Pomo1852 Hupa1853 Modoc1854 Wishram1855 Yuki1858 Nisenan1873 Achumawi1874 Takelma1881 Shastan1910 Yana1910 Yahi1911 Pomoan1979 1854 Rep. Indian Affairs (U.S.) 262 East of this tribe..is a tribe known as the Mo-docks. They speak the same language as the Klamaths. 1878 Amer. Antiquarian 1 82 The Klamath language..is spoken by two tribes only, the Klamath Lake people and the Modocs, in two dialects which are almost identical and therefore should be called subdialects. 1925 A. L. Kroeber Handbk. Indians Calif. xxii. 319 The Modoc..probably possessed more tribal solidarity than the great majority of California Indians. 1973 A. H. Whiteford N. Amer. Indian Arts 47 The Modoc and Klamath made tule baskets and hats. 1992 E. Renfro Shasta Indians of California v. 105 The Klamath and Modoc are more often classified within the Columbia Plateau Culture area rather than the Californian by anthropologists. 2. The extinct language of the Modoc, a dialect of Klamath (or Klamath–Modoc), which is hypothesized to be part of the Penutian superfamily. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [noun] > northern Amerindian > Penutian > Plateau Penutian Nez Perce1838 Molale1846 Wallawalla1850 Klamath1890 Modoc1890 Sahaptin1918 Yakima1940 1890 A. S. Gatschet Klamath Indians i. p. xxiii A smaller pine species, Pinus contorta (kápka, in Modoc ḵúga)..is peeled by the Indians to a height of twenty feet. 1965 Canad. Jrnl. Linguistics 10 123 The last family represented in Oregon is Klamath-Modoc... Modoc is represented by only about seven or eight speakers. 1977 C. F. Voegelin & F. M. Voegelin Classif. & Index World's Langs. 288 Klamath... D[ialect] also Modoc. B. adj. Of, relating to, or designating the Modoc. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of North California and South Washington > [adjective] Palouse1836 Haida1841 Shasta1843 Pit River1851 Yurok1851 Modoc1854 Pomo1872 Achumawi1874 Yuki1875 Nisenan1877 Takelma1907 Shastan1910 Yahi1911 Wiyot1918 Ohlone1964 the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [adjective] > Penutian > of specific Penutian languages Creek1725 Choctaw1796 Tsimshian1836 Muskogee1868 Tzeltal1868 Yuki1875 Klamath1881 Takelma1882 Zoque1891 Zoque–Mixe1893 Modoc1907 Yawelmani1907 Sahaptin1921 Totonacan1933 Tzotzil1939 Molale1966 Quichean1968 Mixean1977 1854 Rep. Indian Affairs (U.S.) 263 The country around An-coose and Modoc lakes is claimed and occupied by the Modoc Indians. 1874 Jrnl. Anthropol. Inst. 3 Index 537/1 Modoc bow and arrows. 1907 F. W. Hodge Handbk. Amer. Indians I. 918/1 The Modoc language is practically the same as the Klamath. 1949 New Yorker 2 Apr. 25/2 Broncho Charlie's mother and father were killed by Modoc Indians. 1995 Sci. Amer. Dec. 88/1 Long ago, say the Modoc people of the Pacific Northwest, Moon was lonely, if bright, over the waters. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). modocn.2 U.S. slang. Now rare. A person who takes up aviation for reasons of self-publicity or social prestige; (also) a pilot who talks boastfully about flying, but rarely flies. ΚΠ 1931 Technol. Rev. Nov. 66/2 If a person attaches himself to aviation solely for social or publicity reasons..he is called a modock, a purely synthetic term..originally advanced by one Cy Caldwell, aeronautical humorist, who claimed it meant less than nothing in delicatessen Greek. 1933 C. K. Stewart Speech Amer. Airman (M.A. thesis, Univ. of Akron) 78 Modock, one who talks about aviation but never flies. 1936 C. B. Allen & L. D. Lyman Wonder Bk. Air 312 A modoc, the derivation of which is obscure, is a flashy chap who goes around wearing helmet and goggles, and more than likely, leather boots and riding breeches, too, and talking about the big things he is going to do for aviation. 1942 L. V. Berrey & M. Van den Bark Amer. Thes. Slang §756/2 Modock, one who has taken up aviation for publicity, social, or similar reasons. 1960 H. Wentworth & S. B. Flexner Dict. Amer. Slang 341/2 Modoc, one who becomes an Air Force flier for publicity, social prestige, or similar reasons. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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