-ellasuffix
Primary stress is attracted to the first syllable of this suffix and vowels may be reduced accordingly
Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Italian. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Italian -ella; Latin -ella.
Etymology: < Italian -ella or its etymon classical Latin -ella, feminine singular of -ellus -ellus suffix. Compare -ellum suffix.Although this element is found frequently in borrowings, formations within English are rare, e.g. organella n., membranella n., morella n., oraguella n. A frequent use in scientific Latin is in forming the genus names of bacteria, e.g. Legionella legionella n., Salmonella Salmonella n.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2020).