monadologyn.

Brit.

/ˌmɒnəˈdɒlədʒi/,

/ˌməʊnəˈdɒlədʒi/, U.S.

/ˌmoʊnəˈdɑlədʒi/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; probably modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: monad n., -ology comb. form.

Etymology: < monad n. + -ology comb. form, probably after French monadologie (a1650 in the broad sense ‘the study of monads’).Leibniz's untitled work of 1714 on monads (see the note s.v. monad n. 2a) was originally written in French, but did not use the word monadologie. Although it was not published in its entirety until the edition of J. E. Erdmann in 1840 (under the title Monadologie), knowledge of the manuscript and its contents had been widespread in intellectual circles throughout Europe since its composition. A partial translation into German by H. Köhler was published under the title Lehr-Sätze über die Monadologie in 1720. Other early works referring explicitly to Leibniz include in French L'analyse des êtres simples et réels; ou la monadologie..de Leibniz demasquée (S. F. Weismueller, 1736), and in Latin De Monadologia Physica (Kant, 1756).

The philosophical doctrine of monads (monad n. 2a), especially as expounded by Leibniz.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > metaphysics > ontology > [noun] > monism > monadism

monadology1732

monadism1860

individualism1869

Leibnizianism1874

1732 A. Bower Historia Litteraria 4 193 The second Argument is borrow'd from Leibniz's Monadology.

1847 G. H. Lewes Hist. Philos. (1867) II. 271 When that reasoning conducts him to such hypotheses as the pre-established Harmony and the Monadology.

1867 Contemp. Rev. 6 60 He is developing..his monadology like a disciple of Leibnitz.

1902 Encycl. Brit. XXX. 651/1 His [sc. Leibniz's] monadology, or half-Pythagorean, half-Brunistic analysis of bodies into monads.

1988 Mind 97 637 Gödel..developed metaphysical views which he described as a Leibnizian monadology.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	monadology
释义	monadologyn. Brit. /ˌmɒnəˈdɒlədʒi/, /ˌməʊnəˈdɒlədʒi/, U.S. /ˌmoʊnəˈdɑlədʒi/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; probably modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: monad n., -ology comb. form. Etymology: < monad n. + -ology comb. form, probably after French monadologie (a1650 in the broad sense ‘the study of monads’).Leibniz's untitled work of 1714 on monads (see the note s.v. monad n. 2a) was originally written in French, but did not use the word monadologie. Although it was not published in its entirety until the edition of J. E. Erdmann in 1840 (under the title Monadologie), knowledge of the manuscript and its contents had been widespread in intellectual circles throughout Europe since its composition. A partial translation into German by H. Köhler was published under the title Lehr-Sätze über die Monadologie in 1720. Other early works referring explicitly to Leibniz include in French L'analyse des êtres simples et réels; ou la monadologie..de Leibniz demasquée (S. F. Weismueller, 1736), and in Latin De Monadologia Physica (Kant, 1756). The philosophical doctrine of monads (monad n. 2a), especially as expounded by Leibniz. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > metaphysics > ontology > [noun] > monism > monadism monadology1732 monadism1860 individualism1869 Leibnizianism1874 1732 A. Bower Historia Litteraria 4 193 The second Argument is borrow'd from Leibniz's Monadology. 1847 G. H. Lewes Hist. Philos. (1867) II. 271 When that reasoning conducts him to such hypotheses as the pre-established Harmony and the Monadology. 1867 Contemp. Rev. 6 60 He is developing..his monadology like a disciple of Leibnitz. 1902 Encycl. Brit. XXX. 651/1 His [sc. Leibniz's] monadology, or half-Pythagorean, half-Brunistic analysis of bodies into monads. 1988 Mind 97 637 Gödel..developed metaphysical views which he described as a Leibnizian monadology. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1732
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