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单词 monotriglyph
释义

monotriglyphn.adj.

Forms: 1700s–1800s monotriglyph, 1800s monotrigliph.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin monotriglyphos.
Etymology: < classical Latin monotriglyphos (Vitruvius) < ancient Greek μονο- mono- comb. form + τρίγλυϕος triglyph n. N.E.D. (1908) gives the pronunciation as (mǫnotrəi·glif) /mɒnəʊˈtraɪɡlɪf/.
Architecture. Obsolete. rare.
A. n.
A spacing between columns of the Doric order which allows the use of one triglyph in the frieze, between those over the columns.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > column > [noun] > unit of proportion based on column diameter > proportioning by > spacing of columns > specific
monotriglyph1706
ditriglyph1791
1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Monotriglyph, the space of one Triglyph, between two Pillars, or two Pilasters.
1734 Builder's Dict. Monotriglyph, in architecture, a term that signifies the space of one triglyph between two pilasters or two columns.
1823 G. Crabb Universal Technol. Dict. Monotriglyph (Archit.), monotriglyphon; the space of one triglyph between two pilasters or columns.
1845 J. H. Parker Gloss. Terms Archit. (ed. 4) I. 243 Monotriglyph,..the intercolumniation in the Doric order which embraces one triglyph and two metopes in the entablature.
B. adj.
Having only one triglyph in the space over an intercolumniation.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > column > [adjective] > unit of proportion based on column diameter > specific spacing of columns
systyle1563
eustyle1696
pycnostyle1738
monotriglyph1797
araeosystyle1834
ditriglyphic1837
monotriglyphic1837
1797 Encycl. Brit. II. 239/1 [The Doric intercolumniations] were either systyle, monotriglyph..; diastyle..; or aræostyle.
1823 P. Nicholson New Pract. Builder 588 Monotrigliph; having only one trigliph between two adjoining columns: the general practice in the Grecian Doric.
1842 J. Gwilt Encycl. Archit. iii. i. 715 A is the systyle monotriglyph intercolumniation of 3 modules.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.adj.1706
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更新时间:2024/11/11 0:33:44