单词 | mochica |
释义 | Mochican.adj. A. n. 1. A member of a pre-Incan people inhabiting the Peruvian coast, also known as the Moche (see Moche adj. and n.2), or a modern descendant of this people. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > Indian of Central or South America > [noun] > Indians of South America Patagona1544 Mochica1581 Arawak1596 Arawakan1596 Tapuia1613 Quechua1688 Galibi1698 Abipon1717 Pehuenche1756 Patagonian1767 Amazonian Indian1769 Warao1769 Tehuelche1774 Abiponian1786 two-finger1796 Guarani1797 Shipibo1805 Araucanian1809 Tupinamba1810 Muisca1814 Pampas Indian1820 Guaycuru1822 Lengua1822 Fuegian1825 Wapishana1836 Wai Wai1840 Yucatec1843 Tupi1845 Tupi-Guarani1850 Amazonian1858 Aymara1860 Jivaro1862 Lokono1868 Quechuan1871 Yucatecan1871 Yunca1871 Mapuche1876 Chibcha1877 Ona1884 Yahgan1884 Terena1891 Xavante1904 urubu1948 Saramaccan1959 Yanomamö1965 Mochican1967 1581 T. Nicholas tr. A. de Zarate Strange & Delectable Hist. Peru vi. sig. Ciiiiv All the Indians of the Playnes are deuided into three sortes, the one are called Yngas, another sorte are called Tallanes, & the thirde Mochicas. 1871 Jrnl. Royal Geogr. Soc. 41 326 Tribes along the Peruvian coast..the Chimus (the Yuncas of Carrera); the Mochicas (the Chinchas of Garcilasso). 1965 A. Emmerich Sweat of Sun & Tears of Moon ii. 15 The Mochica also continued the use of elaborate gold headdresses by important personages. 1991 Sci. Amer. July 63/1 The Mochicas succeeded the Cupisnique and ruled over the north coast from a.d. 300 to 550. 2. The extinct language of the Mochica, also known as Yunca. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [noun] > Equatorial > Macro-Arawakan > Chipayan Yunca1853 Mochica1871 1871 Jrnl. Royal Geogr. Soc. 41 323 We have..the Lord's Prayer in the Mochica, a dialect spoken in the valleys of Runahuanac and Huarco. 1927 Geogr. Rev. 17 42 The inhabitants of Chan-Chan spoke a language known as Yunga (or Yunca) or Mochica of which today vestiges survive in the vicinity of Eten. 1974 Encycl. Brit. Micropædia II. 728/2 The Chimú spoke Yunca (Yunga or Mochica), a now extinct language, but had no writing. B. adj. Of or relating to the Mochica or their language. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > Indian of Central or South America > [adjective] > Indians of South America Arawakan1596 Patagonian?1609 Arawak1625 Abiponian1786 Araucanian1809 Quechua1811 Muisca1814 Fuegian1825 Wapishana1836 Wai Wai1840 Pehuenche1843 Quechuan1862 Incarial1863 Mochica1871 Yucatecan1871 Shipibo1875 Yucatec1875 Incaean1880 Incan1885 Guaycuru1891 Jivaroan1902 Tehuelchian1902 Tupian1902 Xavante1904 Incarian1909 Abipon1912 Incaic1926 Lokono1953 Mochican1953 Saramaccan1959 Mapuche1961 Yahgan1961 Yanomamö1967 urubu1983 the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [adjective] > Chipayan Mochica1871 Yunca1950 1871 Jrnl. Royal Geogr. Soc. 41 283 Bishop Luis Geronimo de Orè..is the only source from which we get specimens of the Puquina and Mochica languages. 1948 A. L. Kroeber Anthropol. (rev. ed.) xviii. 830 Mochica ceramics are only bichrome. 1950 J. A. Mason in J. H. Steward Handbk. S. Amer. Indians VI. 194 The Yunca, Mochica, or Chimu language..is practically extinct. 1971 L. A. Boger Dict. World Pottery & Porcelain 229/2 The decoration on Mochica pottery which is painted or modeled or a combination of both, gives a vivid picture of the life and customs of the people. 1991 A. Sharpe in Antiquaries Jrnl. 70 111 Very thin coatings of silver and gold..on copper objects of the Mochica culture, which flourished in Peru..have been extensively studied. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1581 |
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