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单词 mobilizable
释义

mobilizableadj.

Brit. /ˈməʊbᵻlʌɪzəbl/, /ˈməʊbl̩ʌɪzəbl/, U.S. /ˈmoʊbəˌlaɪzəb(ə)l/
Forms: 1800s– mobilizable, 1900s– mobilisable.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mobilize v.1, -able suffix.
Etymology: < mobilize v.1 + -able suffix. Compare French mobilisable (1836 in military sense).
1.
a. Of an army, a body of people, etc.: able to be mobilized or rapidly prepared for action.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military operations > distribution of troops > [adjective] > relating to mobilization > mobilizable
mobilizable1884
1884 Contemp. Rev. 45 885 A mobilizable army.
1892 Harper's Mag. June 54/2 The mobilizable commands, posts, companies, and establishments of the armed force.
1928 Manch. Guardian Weekly 7 Sept. 184/3 The accumulation in France and among her military vassal-allies of vast reserves of mobilisable armed men.
1952 Internat. Organization 6 183 The emergency plans are..designed to ensure the most effective utilization of forces now in being, or mobilizable in the event of aggression in the near future.
1995 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 23 Mar. 8/3 The mobilized and mobilizable Christian fundamentalists who make the Republican primaries so dangerous to Republicans who waver.
b. Biology and Medicine. Able to be brought into circulation or made available for metabolic or other use.
ΚΠ
1900 Buck's Ref. Handbk. Med. Sci. (rev. ed.) I. 44/1 Experimentally, it is..possible to produce suppuration by the introduction of chemicals and other substances, which..exercise positive chemotaxis upon the hæmal and other mobile or mobilizable cells of the body.
1937 Proc. Royal Soc. B. 123 237 The easily mobilizable and quickly utilized oxygen..constitutes the great bulk of oxygen required by repetitively contracting—but not overworked—mammalian muscle.
1987 Photosynthesis Res. 14 179 This protein appeared to be the largest source of mobilizable nitrogen in the senescent leaf.
1993 Plant Sci. 90 135 It is concluded that the vacuole is the richest store of calcium directly mobilizable by inositol trisphosphate in plant cells.
c. Economics. Of financial assets, etc.: able to be mobilized or made available for spending; liquid.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > financial dealings > types of money-dealing > [adjective] > capable of being converted into cash
convertible1834
liquid1879
cashable1891
encashable1913
mobilizable1930
1930 Amer. Jrnl. Internat. Law 24 Suppl. 106 The provisions regarding security are given in the annex and the conditions in which mobilizable bonds should be created and issued are defined.
1955 Econ. Jrnl. 65 438 Those gold and foreign-exchange assets which are available to, and mobilisable by, the financial authorities.
1999 Encycl. Brit. Online (Version 99.1) at International payment and exchange The corresponding foreign short-term assets..were not readily mobilizable by U.S. authorities for making payments.
2. Microbiology and Molecular Biology. Esp. of a plasmid: capable of being prepared for transfer by a conjugative plasmid to which it is not attached.
ΚΠ
1976 Bacteriol. Rev. 40 172/2 A particular plasmid can legitimately be referred to as non-mobilizable.]
1979 Molecular & Gen. Genetics 172 211 One hydroxylamine mutant was not complemented by any mobilization deficient mutant but was complemented by mobilizable ColE1 mutants.
1983 Science 221 1151/1 The transfer of mobilizable vectors requires the assistance of another mobilizing plasmid that codes for gene products necessary for conjugal transfer of the cloning vector.
1999 Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 76 115 Acquired antibiotic resistance, i.e. resistance genes located on conjugative or mobilizable plasmids and transposons.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1884
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