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单词 monokine
释义

monokinen.

Brit. /ˈmɒnə(ʊ)kʌɪn/, U.S. /ˈmɑnəˌkaɪn/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: monocyte n., -kine comb. form3.
Etymology: < mono- (in monocyte n.) + -kine comb. form3. Compare slightly earlier cytokine n.
Immunology.
Any cytokine produced by monocytes and macrophages.
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the world > life > biology > substance > proteins > [noun]
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uniporter1967
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nexin1970
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monellin1972
cytokine1974
ankyrin1975
clathrin1975
electromorph1975
tau1975
uniport1975
microtrabecula1976
porin1976
osteocalcin1977
calmodulin1978
monokine1978
PCNA1978
vimentin1978
interleukin1979
laminin1979
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chemokine1992
1978 Jrnl. Immunol. 120 1818/1 Macrophages and monocytes as well as these products, i.e. monokines (MK) have been demonstrated to exert a significant regulatory influence on various aspects of immunologic reactivity in animals and man.
1984 M. J. Taussig Processes in Pathol. & Microbiol. (ed. 2) ii. 116 Soluble factors derived from macrophages are called monokines; those from T cells are lymphokines.
2000 Infection & Immunity 68 2069 Resolution of primary infection in mice depends on interleukin-12.., since neutralization of this monokine increases susceptibility to infection.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1978
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