monogeneousadj.

Brit.

/ˌmɒnə(ʊ)ˈdʒiːnɪəs/, U.S.

/ˌmɑnəˈdʒiniəs/

Origin: Partly formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a French lexical item. Probably partly a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin monogeneus , -ous suffix; mono- comb. form, heterogeneous adj., homogeneous adj.; Latin Monogenea.

Etymology: In sense 1 perhaps < scientific Latin monogeneus (see monogeny n.) + -ous suffix; compare French monogéné (1868 in Littré as a term in natural history). In sense 2 < mono- comb. form + -geneous (in e.g. heterogeneous adj., homogeneous adj.), after French monogène ( A. Cauchy Exercises d'anal. et de physique math. (1847) IV. 346; 1834 in sense ‘unique’; 1842 in botany in sense ‘having a single surface of growth’). In sense 3 probably independently < scientific Latin Monogenea (see monogenean adj. and n.) + -ous suffix. Compare monogenetic adj., monogenic adj.¹, monogenous adj., and also monogenesis n., monogenist n., monogeny n.

†1. Biology. Having a single common origin; monophyletic. Cf. monogenetic adj. 4. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > heredity or hereditary descent > [adjective] > descent from common ancestor

pure1569

truly1650

thoroughbred1719

thorough-blood1774

monogeneous1857

genetic1860

monogenous1866

homogenetic1870

homogenetical1870

homogenous1870

monophyletic1874

clean-bred1882

homodemic1883

homophylic1883

homosystemic1883

line-bred1891

synepigonic1904

cladistic1960

1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Monogeneus, of one or the same race or family: monogeneous.

†2. Mathematics. = monogenic adj.¹ 4. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > number > algebra > [adjective] > relating to expressions > relating to functions

generating1671

exponential1704

discontinuous1803

functional1806

odd1812

periodic1820

syzygetic1850

convex1858

graphometric1865

polycyclic1869

subrational1875

synectic1876

variational1879

polyhedral1881

holomorphic1886

tropical1887

Gudermannian1888

monogeneous1888

monotonous1890

oscillating1893

monotonic1901

monotone1903

orthogonalized1909

schlicht1925

concave1942

deconvolved1974

unate1978

1888 B. Williamson in Encycl. Brit. XXIV. 72/1 The function is monogeneous.

†3. Zoology. = monogenean adj. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > heredity or hereditary descent > [adjective] > production like parents

homogonous1883

monogeneous1890

isomorphic1935

1890 Cent. Dict. Monogeneous, homogeneous as regards stages of development: specifically said of the Monogenea.

1891 Cent. Dict. at Trematoda When the order is raised to the rank of a class..the monogeneous and digeneous suborders become subclasses.

4. Mathematics. = monogenic adj.¹ 7.

ΚΠ

1953 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 39 1142 E is the weak direct sum of the monogeneous submodules generated by the unit and by all the products.

1995 Automorphisms Affine Spaces: Proc. Conf. 1994 90 Necessary and sufficient conditions on some monogeneous sub-algebras.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	monogeneous
释义	monogeneousadj. Brit. /ˌmɒnə(ʊ)ˈdʒiːnɪəs/, U.S. /ˌmɑnəˈdʒiniəs/ Origin: Partly formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a French lexical item. Probably partly a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin monogeneus , -ous suffix; mono- comb. form, heterogeneous adj., homogeneous adj.; Latin Monogenea. Etymology: In sense 1 perhaps < scientific Latin monogeneus (see monogeny n.) + -ous suffix; compare French monogéné (1868 in Littré as a term in natural history). In sense 2 < mono- comb. form + -geneous (in e.g. heterogeneous adj., homogeneous adj.), after French monogène ( A. Cauchy Exercises d'anal. et de physique math. (1847) IV. 346; 1834 in sense ‘unique’; 1842 in botany in sense ‘having a single surface of growth’). In sense 3 probably independently < scientific Latin Monogenea (see monogenean adj. and n.) + -ous suffix. Compare monogenetic adj., monogenic adj.¹, monogenous adj., and also monogenesis n., monogenist n., monogeny n. †1. Biology. Having a single common origin; monophyletic. Cf. monogenetic adj. 4. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > heredity or hereditary descent > [adjective] > descent from common ancestor pure1569 truly1650 thoroughbred1719 thorough-blood1774 monogeneous1857 genetic1860 monogenous1866 homogenetic1870 homogenetical1870 homogenous1870 monophyletic1874 clean-bred1882 homodemic1883 homophylic1883 homosystemic1883 line-bred1891 synepigonic1904 cladistic1960 1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Monogeneus, of one or the same race or family: monogeneous. †2. Mathematics. = monogenic adj.¹ 4. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > algebra > [adjective] > relating to expressions > relating to functions generating1671 exponential1704 discontinuous1803 functional1806 odd1812 periodic1820 syzygetic1850 convex1858 graphometric1865 polycyclic1869 subrational1875 synectic1876 variational1879 polyhedral1881 holomorphic1886 tropical1887 Gudermannian1888 monogeneous1888 monotonous1890 oscillating1893 monotonic1901 monotone1903 orthogonalized1909 schlicht1925 concave1942 deconvolved1974 unate1978 1888 B. Williamson in Encycl. Brit. XXIV. 72/1 The function is monogeneous. †3. Zoology. = monogenean adj. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > heredity or hereditary descent > [adjective] > production like parents homogonous1883 monogeneous1890 isomorphic1935 1890 Cent. Dict. Monogeneous, homogeneous as regards stages of development: specifically said of the Monogenea. 1891 Cent. Dict. at Trematoda When the order is raised to the rank of a class..the monogeneous and digeneous suborders become subclasses. 4. Mathematics. = monogenic adj.¹ 7. ΚΠ 1953 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 39 1142 E is the weak direct sum of the monogeneous submodules generated by the unit and by all the products. 1995 Automorphisms Affine Spaces: Proc. Conf. 1994 90 Necessary and sufficient conditions on some monogeneous sub-algebras. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1857
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