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单词 monitum
释义

monitumn.

Brit. /ˈmɒnɪtəm/, /ˈmɒnɪtʊm/, U.S. /ˈmɑnədəm/, /ˈmɑnəˌtʊm/
Inflections: Plural monita.
Forms: 1900s– monitum.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin monitum.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin monitum, spec. use of singular form corresponding to classical Latin monita warnings, precepts, use as noun of neuter plural of monitus , past participle of monēre to advise, warn (see moneo n.).
A document giving warning of something, or giving a warning to someone; (Roman Catholic Church) a warning sent to a particular person or about a particular issue by the Holy Office.
ΚΠ
a1719 J. Flamsteed Hist. Life in F. Baily Acct. J. Flamsteed i. 32 I drew up a monitum of this appearance, and sent it with a letter to Mr. Oldenburg.
1874 J. W. Watson & M. J. Evans tr. J. J. van Oosterzee Christian Dogmatics I. ii. i. 251 On the question as to Cicero's mode of thinking on this point, an important Monitum in the Chartæ Theol. of H. Bouman [etc.].
1912 Catholic Encycl. XV. at Vatican Council At the close of the eighty-fifth general congregation a ‘Monitum’ was read which announced that the council would be continued without interruption after the fourth public session.
1922 Homiletic & Pastoral Rev. 22 899 Monita... 1. Objects fit to receive the blessing for gaining the apostolic indulgences are only crowns, rosaries,..and medals... 2. The images of saints must not represent others than those who have been properly canonized.
1945 Mind 54 344 In this Monitum entitled De causa motus solis vel terrae, Mersenne sets forward a theory accounting for the daily revolution of the earth.
1962 America 14 July 480/2 As an article commenting on the monitum in the June 30 Osservatore Romano stresses, this action is not to be taken as an attack on the extraordinarily gifted scholar [sc. Pierre Teilhard de Chardin] himself.
1988 Sunday Times 26 June a18/6 According to a monitum (ultimatum) delivered by the Vatican ambassador to Switzerland, he [sc. Marcel Lefebvre] will be excommunicated as soon as he anoints the bishops.
1992 Speculum 67 765 The extensive apparatus also includes a new transcription of the celebrated monitum of Stephen Harding.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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