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单词 mizrachi
释义

Mizrachin.

Brit. /mɪzˈrɑːxi/, U.S. /ˌmɪzˈrɑki/
Forms: 1900s– Misrachi, 1900s– Mizrachi, 1900s– Mizrahi, 1900s– Mizrakhi.
Origin: A borrowing from Hebrew. Etymon: Hebrew Mizrāḥī.
Etymology: < modern Hebrew Mizrāḥī < m , z , r , , and ī in merkāz rūḥānī spiritual centre, the notional full name of the organization (with reference to the movement's aim of establishing a Jewish state that would also provide a spiritual centre for the world's Jewry), punningly after post-biblical Hebrew mizrāḥī eastern ( < Hebrew mizrāḥ (see Mizrach n.) + suffix forming adjectives).
A worldwide Orthodox Zionist organization founded in 1902. Also (occasionally) with plural agreement: the members or adherents of this organization. Frequently attributive.In 1956 the Israeli Mizrachi party amalgamated with Hapoel Hamizrachi to form Mafdal, the National Religious Party.
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Mizrachi1911
1911 Zionist Oct. 107/2 The Misrachi profess to see in such work a danger to orthodox Judaism of which they claim to be the bulwark in Zionism.
1911 Zionist Nov. 123/2 The Misrachi Federation has issued a manifesto..appealing for loyalty and labour for the Zionist movement.
1934 M. M. Kaplan Judaism as Civilization iii. xiv. 174 The Mizraḥi organization which is orthodox in its constituency, is devoid of any systematic philosophy of Judaism.
1962 D. Bridger & S. Wolk New Jewish Encycl. (at cited word) The Mizrachi takes part in all Zionist political, economic, and colonization activities.
1984 B. L. Vigod Jews in Canada 15 The orthodox Mizrachi and the secular but non-socialist groups..followed Poale in offering social and educational services as well as the dream of a Jewish homeland to their members.
1999 Guardian 18 Oct. i. 18/1 He enthusiastically embraced the Mizrachi philosophy of his father.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1911
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