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单词 monophosphate
释义

monophosphaten.

Brit. /ˌmɒnə(ʊ)ˈfɒsfeɪt/, U.S. /ˌmɑnəˈfɑsˌfeɪt/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: mono- comb. form, phosphate n.
Etymology: < mono- comb. form + phosphate n.
Chemistry.
A compound containing one phosphate group.
ΚΠ
1867 C. W. Eliot & F. H. Storer Man. Inorg. Chem. xvi. 211 There remains monophosphate of calcium.
1911 Science 1 Sept. 285/1 It was found that the monosulphate..of hydrazine readily ammonolyzed..but that the monophosphate and the diphosphate did not ammonolyze.
1945 S. Brody Bioenergetics & Growth x. 250 A calcium hexose monophosphate is the important intermediary in..calcium homeostasy.
1992 Sci. Amer. May 30/1 Researchers..proved EDRF stimulates the formation of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (GMP), a so-called second messenger for neurotransmitters and hormones.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1867
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