† badinen.adj.

Forms: 1600s badeen, 1700s badine.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French badin.

Etymology: < French badin (noun) light-hearted person (1690), fool, idiot (1452 in Middle French; also used spec. to denote the fool or clown in drama), (adjective) light-hearted, cheerful (a1680), foolish, silly (1543) < Old Occitan badin , adjective and noun (this is first attested later, 16th cent., although synonymous formations from the same base are found earlier) < badar to gape (12th cent.; < post-classical Latin badare to gape: see bay v.³) + -in -ine suffix¹. Compare badinage n.

Obsolete. rare.

A. n.

A clown (used in extended use of a bird in quot.).

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > performance of jester or comedian > [noun] > jester or comedian

jugglerc1175

foolc1300

jangler1303

fool sagec1330

ribald1340

ape-ward1362

japer1377

sage fool1377

harlotc1390

disporter?a1475

jocular?a1475

joculatora1500

jester?1518

idiot1526

scoffer1530

sporter1531

dizzardc1540

vice1552

antic1564

bauble-bearer1568

scoggin1579

buffoon1584

pleasant1595

zany1596

baladine1599

clown1600

fiddle1600

mimic1601

ape-carrier1615

mime1616

mime-man1631

merry man1648

tomfool1650

pickle-herring1656

badine1670

puddingc1675

merry-andrew1677

mimical1688

Tom Tram1688

Monaghan1689

pickled herring1711

ethologist1727

court-foola1797

Tom1817

mimer1819

fun-maker1835

funny man1839

mimester1846

comic1857

comedian1860

jokesman1882

comique1886

Joey1896

tummler1938

alternative comedian1981

Andrew-

1670 W. Temple Poems 48 Such a Badeen ne'er came upon the Stage. So droll, so monkey in his play and rage; Sprawling upon his back, and pitching pyes.

B. adj.

Light-hearted, frivolous, flippant.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > pleasure > laughter > causing laughter > lack of seriousness > [adjective]

gamelike1592

sportive1593

badine1685

galliardizing1695

flippant1724

unsedate1823

flip1847

1685 F. Spence tr. A. Varillas Άνεκδοτα Ὲτερουιακα 453 A dialogue compleatly boufon, waggish, and badeen, between the head and the cap.

1760 E. Montagu Let. 7 Sept. (1825) III. 225 I have had two sides of folio paper from the Bishop of London so affectionate, so polite, so badine, it would surprise you.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	badine
释义	† badinen.adj. Forms: 1600s badeen, 1700s badine. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French badin. Etymology: < French badin (noun) light-hearted person (1690), fool, idiot (1452 in Middle French; also used spec. to denote the fool or clown in drama), (adjective) light-hearted, cheerful (a1680), foolish, silly (1543) < Old Occitan badin , adjective and noun (this is first attested later, 16th cent., although synonymous formations from the same base are found earlier) < badar to gape (12th cent.; < post-classical Latin badare to gape: see bay v.³) + -in -ine suffix¹. Compare badinage n. Obsolete. rare. A. n. A clown (used in extended use of a bird in quot.). ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > performance of jester or comedian > [noun] > jester or comedian jugglerc1175 foolc1300 jangler1303 fool sagec1330 ribald1340 ape-ward1362 japer1377 sage fool1377 harlotc1390 disporter?a1475 jocular?a1475 joculatora1500 jester?1518 idiot1526 scoffer1530 sporter1531 dizzardc1540 vice1552 antic1564 bauble-bearer1568 scoggin1579 buffoon1584 pleasant1595 zany1596 baladine1599 clown1600 fiddle1600 mimic1601 ape-carrier1615 mime1616 mime-man1631 merry man1648 tomfool1650 pickle-herring1656 badine1670 puddingc1675 merry-andrew1677 mimical1688 Tom Tram1688 Monaghan1689 pickled herring1711 ethologist1727 court-foola1797 Tom1817 mimer1819 fun-maker1835 funny man1839 mimester1846 comic1857 comedian1860 jokesman1882 comique1886 Joey1896 tummler1938 alternative comedian1981 Andrew- 1670 W. Temple Poems 48 Such a Badeen ne'er came upon the Stage. So droll, so monkey in his play and rage; Sprawling upon his back, and pitching pyes. B. adj. Light-hearted, frivolous, flippant. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pleasure > laughter > causing laughter > lack of seriousness > [adjective] gamelike1592 sportive1593 badine1685 galliardizing1695 flippant1724 unsedate1823 flip1847 1685 F. Spence tr. A. Varillas Άνεκδοτα Ὲτερουιακα 453 A dialogue compleatly boufon, waggish, and badeen, between the head and the cap. 1760 E. Montagu Let. 7 Sept. (1825) III. 225 I have had two sides of folio paper from the Bishop of London so affectionate, so polite, so badine, it would surprise you. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.adj.1670
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