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单词 absinthic
释义

absinthicadj.

Brit. /abˈsɪnθɪk/, /əbˈsɪnθɪk/, U.S. /æbˈsɪnθɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: absinthe n., -ic suffix.
Etymology: < absinthe n. + -ic suffix, after French absinthique (in acide absinthique: H. Braconnot 1813, in Bull. de pharmacie 5 556).
Chemistry. Now rare.
absinthic acid n. an acid reportedly obtained from common wormwood, Artemisia absinthium, and sometimes identified with succinic acid.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic acids > [noun] > dicarboxylic acids > succinic acid
succinic acid1789
absinthic acid1837
1837 J. Steggall Text Bk. Materia Medica & Therapeutics 2 Amongst the saline substances, potash exists in combination with a peculiar acid, which Braconnot named Absinthic acid.
1865 A. B. Garrod Essent. Materia Medica 268 Absinthium. Wormwood... The plant..contains a volatile oil..and absinthic acid.
1880 L. E. Sayre Conspectus Org. Materia Medica & Pharmacal Bot. 128 Wormwood... Yields a vol. oil of a strong odor... Absinthic Acid (identical with succinic) and Absinthin have also been procured.
1948 Folk-lore 59 147 It is a narcotic and contains absinthic acid.
1985 J. A. Duke CRC Handbk. Medicinal Herbs 67 Artemisia absinthium L... The herb also contains bitter glucosides absinthin, absinthic acid,..and other salts.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1837
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