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单词 misimprove
释义

misimprovev.

Forms: see mis- prefix1 and improve v.2
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mis- prefix1, improve v.2
Etymology: < mis- prefix1 + improve v.2, perhaps after misimprovement n. Compare earlier disimprove v.
Obsolete.
1. transitive. To use wrongly or badly; to make poor use of; to misuse, abuse. Chiefly U.S. in later use.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > disadvantage > uselessness > misuse > [verb (transitive)]
misnote?c1225
disusec1380
misusea1382
abusec1430
misbehave?1529
misemploy1609
misdemeana1625
misimprove1648
1648 B. Hubbard Sermo Secularis 21 God numbers our ingratitudes for favours, and our evill requitals of them, and our mis-improving his judgements.
1658 H. Moseley Healing Leaf 15 What should become of him that had ten Talents, if he had misimproved them?
a1671 S. Mather Irenicum (1680) 19 That good principle of..moderation towards Brethren of differing Judgments, hath been..perversely misimproved.
1737 J. Willison Afflicted Man's Compan. (1744) vii. i. 128 The most Part of Men..misimprove their Health.
1798 Missionary Mag. No. 22. 133 We warned the people against misimproving so high a privilege.
1826 H. W. Longfellow Let. 2 Oct. in S. Longfellow Life H. W. Longfellow (1886) I. vii. 87 You either over-rate my abilities and my advantages..or I have sadly misimproved them both.
1871 Atlantic Monthly Jan. 81/1 There was time..for quite a little romance. And the time was not misimproved.
2. transitive. To make worse in attempting to improve. Also intransitive.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > badness or evil > worse > [verb (transitive)]
worsec1175
worsena1250
appair1297
impair1297
pairc1330
aggregea1382
appalea1500
emperish1509
empyre1566
worser1590
worst1602
improve1609
pejorate1653
vilioratea1722
misimprove1847
nastify1873
1847 H. Miller First Impressions Eng. xvi. 294 Nowhere..had the hand of improvement misimproved so sadly.
1853 G. Johnston Terra Lindisfarnensis I. 115 This, our only station for the plant,..has been..tampered with and misimproved of late.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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更新时间:2024/11/10 21:26:43