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单词 mistrowing
释义

mistrowingn.1

Forms: see mistrow v. and -ing suffix1; also Middle English mistring (transmission error).
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mistrow v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < mistrow v. + -ing suffix1.
Obsolete.
The action or condition of unbelieving; doubt, suspicion; an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > lack of confidence, distrust, suspicion > [noun]
ortrowthc1175
ortrowa1200
untrust?c1225
suspicion1303
suspectiona1340
mistrowa1375
overtrowa1375
misfaitha1382
jealousyc1385
suspectc1386
misdoubtingc1390
untrist1390
mistrowinga1393
mistrusta1393
mistrista1400
supposinga1400
untrestc1400
wantrustc1405
diffidencea1425
misdeemingc1450
untrustingc1450
discredence?a1475
surmise1509
suspensea1513
diffidency1537
distrust1548
distrusting1549
misdoubt1558
discredit1567
misgiving1582
scruple1597
disconfidence1620
inconfidence1627
disaffiance1631
non-fiance1643
defiance1662
suspiciencya1690
reservation1719
disfaith1870
méfiance1876
a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) vi. 1643 For espiaile and mistrowinges, They dede thanne suche thinges.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 18673 To frest if þai in trouth war tru, þair mistruing [a1400 Gött. mistrouning, a1400 Trin. Cambr. mys bileue] for to misprais.
?a1475 (a1396) W. Hilton Scale of Perfection (Harl. 6579) i. xxxvii. f. 23 (MED) Som men he temptiþ bi gostli synnes maliciousli, as bi mistrowenge of þe feiþ.
1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) x. 329 For that ilk mystrowing, Thai..put in presoun.
a1550 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Wemyss) iii. 406 For luf to ȝeild bot fenȝeing It is..bot mystrowing.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

mistrowingn.2

Forms: see mistrowing adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: mistrowing adj.
Etymology: < mistrowing adj.
Obsolete.
With plural agreement. With the. Unbelieving people as a class.
ΚΠ
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 11366 (MED) Þis dun-fall sal we vnderstand Suld be all þe mistruand.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 21203 (MED) Lucas..þe mistruand [a1400 Trin. Cambr. mis lenynge] he tok to teche.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

mistrowingadj.

Forms: see mistrow v. and -ing suffix2.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mistrow v., -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < mistrow v. + -ing suffix2.
Obsolete.
Unbelieving, doubting.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > theism > atheism > [adjective]
ortrowOE
unbelievedc1200
unbelieffulc1380
untrowfulc1380
mislevefula1382
mistrowablea1382
mistrowfula1382
mistrowinga1382
unfaithfulc1384
faithlessa1400
unbelievinga1400
untrothfula1400
misbelieffula1425
out of beliefa1425
untraistfulc1480
untruthfulc1480
godless1528
irreligious1561
incredulous1578
atheistical1588
athean1611
atheal1612
atheous1612
beliefless1612
nullifidian1661
atheist1667
unreligious1814
nihilistic1848
know-nothing1862
nescient1863
non-theistic1863
agnostical?a1870
agnostic1870
non-theist1913
no-God1923
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1969) Jer. v. 23 To þis puple forsoþe is maad an herte mystrowing & out sharping.
?a1425 (?c1350) Northern Passion (Rawl.) 2190 (MED) And in þair hertes þai bi-gan To be mys-trowand ilk aman.
c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 97 The saraȝenis and othir mistrowand folk.
a1500 (?c1425) Speculum Sacerdotale (1936) 189 (MED) It schuld not be schewyd to hem that lyuen after the flesshe, ne to hem that are mystrowyng.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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n.1a1393n.2a1400adj.a1382
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