† mistraistv.

Forms: see mis- prefix¹ and traist v.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mis- prefix¹, traist v.

Etymology: < mis- prefix¹ + traist v. Compare earlier mistrust v., mistrist v., mistrest v.In Middle English only in a northern text (see quot. a1450 at sense 1).

Chiefly Scottish. Obsolete.

1. transitive. To be distrustful or suspicious of (someone or something), to doubt or disbelieve (something).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > lack of confidence, distrust, suspicion > mistrust, suspect [verb (transitive)]

mistrowOE

overtrowa1225

ortrow?c1225

susposea1325

souchec1325

supposec1384

mistrestc1415

mistrusta1425

mistraista1450

suspecta1500

mistrust1565

misdoubt1570

surmisec1571

fear1578

diffide1583

doubt1586

uncredit1615

disdoubt1659

jealouse1682

jalouse1816

suspicion1834

sus1953

a1450 in Neuphilol. Mitteilungen (1948) 7 159 (MED) When sche sees þou hir mystraystes, Bot þou do, lefe sone, sche mystraystes.

c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 216 And he ansuerde nocht, mystraistand him.

1487 Thewis Gud Women (St. John's Cambr.) 93 in R. Girvan Ratis Raving & Other Early Scots Poems (1939) 85 Suppos no man will thame mystrast [rhyme lest].

a1540 (c1460) G. Hay tr. Bk. King Alexander 314 Nectanabus in nathing him mistraistit.

1594 H. Charteris in Lyfe & Actis William Wallace Pref. sig. *ij Quhidder throw desire of quyetnes, or that they mistraistit thair awin strength..is vncertaine.

2. intransitive. To be mistrusting, to doubt.

ΚΠ

a1450 [see sense 1].

1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) x. l. 929 Ner the castell he drew thaim prewaly In-till a schaw Sotheroun mystraistyt nocht.

1567 Compend. Bk. Godly Songs (1897) 160 At thy deith thow did mistraist, And sa fell in dispair.

1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1895) II. 356 Quhom the deith of Makintosche causet gretlie to defecte,..mistraisting of his actioune.

Derivatives

mistraisting n. distrust, suspicion, doubt.

ΚΠ

a1500 Consail & Teiching Vys Man (Cambr. Kk.1.5) in R. Girvan Ratis Raving & Other Early Scots Poems (1939) 70 For defyans of mystraisting In weire suld ga be-for al thing.

a1540 (c1460) G. Hay tr. Bk. King Alexander 2371 [Philip] haid na mistraisting of na fals tresoun Off his leige men.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

单词	mistraist
释义	† mistraistn. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mis- prefix¹, traist n. Etymology: < mis- prefix¹ + traist n., after mistraist v. Compare earlier mistrust n., mistrist n., mistrest n. Scottish. Obsolete. rare. Mistrust, suspicion. ΚΠ 1547 in W. Fraser Douglas Bk. (1885) IV. 169 I traist..ȝour lordship will nocht put suche mistraist to me. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2019). † mistraistv. Forms: see mis- prefix¹ and traist v. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mis- prefix¹, traist v. Etymology: < mis- prefix¹ + traist v. Compare earlier mistrust v., mistrist v., mistrest v.In Middle English only in a northern text (see quot. a1450 at sense 1). Chiefly Scottish. Obsolete. 1. transitive. To be distrustful or suspicious of (someone or something), to doubt or disbelieve (something). ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > lack of confidence, distrust, suspicion > mistrust, suspect [verb (transitive)] mistrowOE overtrowa1225 ortrow?c1225 susposea1325 souchec1325 supposec1384 mistrestc1415 mistrusta1425 mistraista1450 suspecta1500 mistrust1565 misdoubt1570 surmisec1571 fear1578 diffide1583 doubt1586 uncredit1615 disdoubt1659 jealouse1682 jalouse1816 suspicion1834 sus1953 a1450 in Neuphilol. Mitteilungen (1948) 7 159 (MED) When sche sees þou hir mystraystes, Bot þou do, lefe sone, sche mystraystes. c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 216 And he ansuerde nocht, mystraistand him. 1487 Thewis Gud Women (St. John's Cambr.) 93 in R. Girvan Ratis Raving & Other Early Scots Poems (1939) 85 Suppos no man will thame mystrast [rhyme lest]. a1540 (c1460) G. Hay tr. Bk. King Alexander 314 Nectanabus in nathing him mistraistit. 1594 H. Charteris in Lyfe & Actis William Wallace Pref. sig. ij Quhidder throw desire of quyetnes, or that they mistraistit thair awin strength..is vncertaine. 2. intransitive. To be mistrusting, to doubt. ΚΠ a1450 [see sense 1]. 1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace* (Adv.) (1968–9) x. l. 929 Ner the castell he drew thaim prewaly In-till a schaw Sotheroun mystraistyt nocht. 1567 Compend. Bk. Godly Songs (1897) 160 At thy deith thow did mistraist, And sa fell in dispair. 1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1895) II. 356 Quhom the deith of Makintosche causet gretlie to defecte,..mistraisting of his actioune. Derivatives mistraisting n. distrust, suspicion, doubt. ΚΠ a1500 Consail & Teiching Vys Man (Cambr. Kk.1.5) in R. Girvan Ratis Raving & Other Early Scots Poems (1939) 70 For defyans of mystraisting In weire suld ga be-for al thing. a1540 (c1460) G. Hay tr. Bk. King Alexander 2371 [Philip] haid na mistraisting of na fals tresoun Off his leige men. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < n.1547v.a1450
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† mistraistn.

† mistraistv.

Derivatives