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单词 mise-en-scène
释义

mise-en-scènen.

Brit. /ˌmiːzɒnˈseɪn/, /ˌmiːzɒnˈsɛn/, U.S. /ˌmizɑnˈsɛn/
Inflections: Plural mises-en-scène, mises en scène.
Forms: 1800s– mise-en-scène, 1800s– mise en scène, 1800s– mise-enscène (irregular), 1800s– mis-en-scène (irregular).
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French mise en scène.
Etymology: < French mise en scène (1800 in theatrical use; 1838 or earlier in extended use) < mise (see mise n.1) + en in + scène stage (see scene n.). Compare metteur en scène n.
1. Theatre. The staging of a play; the scenery and properties of a stage production; the stage setting.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > the theatre or the stage > a theatre > theatrical equipment or accessories > [noun] > scenery > view presented by
scene1540
stage-scene1664
mise-en-scène1831
inscenation1897
1831 Age 27 Nov. 383/2 Robert le Diable was performed..at the French Opera... The mise en scene cost 400,000 francs.
1833 W. C. Macready Diary 14 Dec. (1912) I. 85 Saw the play, Coriolanus, in so disgraceful a state that it was useless to bestow a word upon the mise en scène.
1840 A. Bunn Stage II. xi. 298 More attention was paid to the mise en scène than to the acting.
1891 ‘L. Malet’ Wages of Sin I. iii. ii. 131 Only look at the walls of our exhibitions, look at the mise en scène of our theatres!
1911 G. B. Shaw Shewing-up Blanco Posnet Pref. in Doctor's Dilemma 340 The mise-en-scène of a play is as much a part of it as the words spoken on the stage.
1951 Oxf. Compan. Theatre 715/1 Perhaps Antoine..never realized the force of some of his mises-en-scène.
1983 Listener 22 Sept. 4/1 I..hadn't worked out a mise-en-scène, until I got the curtain idea.
2. The setting, surroundings, or background of any event or action.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > surrounding > [noun] > that which surrounds > a surrounding space or area > totality of surroundings or environment
circumstancea1340
encompassure1600
environry1600
vironry1600
attendment1646
circumambiency1646
ambience1648
environment1725
circumjacency1751
environ1762
environage1831
setting1841
enshrinement1849
entourage1850
milieu1854
surroundings1861
ambiente1862
mise-en-scène1871
surround1922
Umwelt1964
1871 H. James Passionate Pilgrim in Atlantic Monthly Apr. 493/1 There is a certain grandeur in the absence of a mis-en-scène, a certain heroic strain in those young imaginations of the West..which have to concoct their own mysteries.
1894 F. M. Elliot Rom. Gossip i. 15 He had..imagined this mise en scène to impressionise his fellow-citizens.
1901 Q. Rev. 193 314 She [sc. Queen Victoria] was unrivalled in her sense of the proper mise en scène of a formal ceremonial.
1924 Ld. Birkenhead Amer. Revisited vi. 165 She would have dictated peace, I should imagine, at Buckingham Palace; for the réclame of the mise-en-scène would, on the whole, have been greater than that of Versailles.
1940 P. G. Wodehouse Eggs, Beans & Crumpets 12 You have simply got to get your atmosphere right...Chance your arm with the mise en scène, and before you can say ‘what ho’, you've made some bloomer.
1972 J. Hodgson Uses of Drama xvi. 183 In certain dramatized situations ‘people’ are actors, and the rush of social events, mise-en-scene.
1999 N.Y. Times 7 Feb. iv. 2/5 The mise en scène: picturesque, woodsy Jackson Township, N.J., a rapidly suburbanizing municipality 40 miles from New York.
3. Cinematography. The design and composition of the elements visible on screen, including the setting, costume, action, lighting, etc.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > filming > [noun] > design and composition
mise-en-scène1909
set-up1941
1909 Moving Picture World 13 Mar. 294/1 The grouping, and what we commonly call the mise-en-scene, are perfect.
1940 Spectator 17 May 686/2 The mise-en-scène has a true conviction, in that much of it takes place in actual landscapes.
1989 Times 26 Oct. 21/3 Bauer was far ahead of his contemporaries in his elaborate mise-en-scène, his use of lighting for atmospheric effect, décors that reflect the drama.
2017 Variety 5 Dec. 72/3 The premise and mise-en-scène are dark and sad: an alcoholic, middle-age, working-class loser caring for his elderly, demanding, bedridden de facto father in the desolate Texas-Mexico borderlands.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1831
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