† minningn.

Forms: Middle English miming (transmission error), Middle English mining, Middle English myneng, Middle English 1600s minnyng, Middle English–1500s mynnyng, Middle English–1500s mynnynge, Middle English–1700s minning; Scottish pre-1700 mening, pre-1700 menyng.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: min v.², -ing suffix¹.

Etymology: < min v.² + -ing suffix¹.

Obsolete.

a. Remembrance, memory; memorial. Also: the act of recalling; spec. recitation from memory.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > memory > [noun] > act of remembering, recollection

minOE

thoughtc1175

memorya1275

minninga1325

bethinking1340

record1340

recording1340

remembrancec1350

memoriala1382

rememberinga1382

minsing?a1400

rememorancea1438

mindingc1449

remembrancingc1449

rememorationc1449

resouvenancec1450

umbethinkingc1450

sovenance1477

memoration1562

reminiscence1589

recollecting1604

rememorating1606

recollection1633

evocation1646

recall1651

recordancy1654

anamnesis1656

membrance1827

reliving1919

a1325 (?c1300) Northern Passion (Cambr. Gg.1.1) 1966 (MED) Lene vs þis strong pining To habbe in owre miming [read mining].

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 3196 (MED) Þi dede in minnyng sal last ai.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 25584 To haf mining o þi dede.

a1425 Rule St. Benet (Lansd.) (1902) 31 Sain benet cumandis..þat ta þat faile in þe kirke at te minning of þe salmes..sal [etc.].

a1500 (c1400) St. Erkenwald (1977) 269 Moste he menskes men for mynnynge of riȝtes Þen for al þe meritorie medes.

c1580 ( tr. Bk. Alexander (1929) IV. ii. 10079 Porrus had na mening than Of freindis na father na vthir man.

1607 (?a1425) Chester Plays (Harl. 2124) ii. 523 Therfore I suffered thee to fall, that to thy subjects..then may have minning.

b. Commemoration of someone who has died by saying a mass, prayers, etc. Also: a peal of bells rung on such an occasion. Cf. mind n.¹ 4b.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > death > obsequies > commemorative ceremonies > [noun] > religious or mass

memory?c1225

soul massc1300

minda1325

requiem1389

obit1394

minninga1400

requiem massa1529

memorial service1858

ob1890

black mass1900

the world > life > death > obsequies > commemorative ceremonies > [noun] > religious or mass > day of anniversary > peal of bells rung on

minning1524

society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > playing instruments > bell-ringing > [noun] > mourning

soul-knell?a1300

soul-knoll?c1500

minning1524

dumb peal1799

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 13183 (MED) But þis ded [of St John the Baptist] was sald ful dere; þe mining lastes yeitt bi yeir.

a1500 (a1400) Awntyrs Arthure (Douce) 706 With a mylione of masses to make þe mynnyng.

a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1897–1973) 158 Youre Wife sorow shall slake, youre chylder also both, vnnes youre mynnyng make.

1524 in J. Raine Testamenta Eboracensia (1884) V. 188 I will that..the said Sir William shall every yere cause a mynnyng to be rongyn.

1539 Haddington Burgh Rec. in Trans. E. Lothian Antiquarian & Field Naturalists' Soc. (1958) 7 3 Anent the ringing of the bells in menyng.

2. Mention. Esp. in to make minning (of).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > attention > attracting attention > [noun] > mention

i-mindOE

minOE

mindc1350

minninga1400

touchc1400

mention1559

reference1591

mensh1973

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 5169 Quar ar yee mas minning now O ioseph.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 8518 (MED) Childer had he wit wijfes sere, O quilk i mak no mining here.

c1440 (?a1400) Sir Perceval (1930) 1086 (MED) What knyghte es þat..Þat þou mase of thy menynge?

c1455 Burgh Laws (Adv.) c. 46 in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue at Mening Gif he..makis na mencioune that is to say menyng of the fredome of his lordis fee.

3. In plural. Advance symptoms of a disease. Cf. minging n.² 1. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > symptom > [noun] > premonitory symptom

prodromus1678

minnings1724

prodrome1825

premonitories1832

prodroma1845

1724 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. (ed. 2) Minnings of a Disease, the previous or foregoing Symptoms of it.

Compounds

General attributive (in sense 1b).

minning date n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > death > obsequies > commemorative ceremonies > [noun] > religious or mass > day of anniversary

i-mind-dayeOE

min-day?c1225

mind-dayc1390

minning day1426

minning date1556

1556 J. Olde tr. R. Gwalther Antichrist f. 157^v A certain nombre of masses, certayn mynnyng dates, certain meritorious praiers.

minning day n. (cf. mind-day n. at mind n.¹ Compounds 2).

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > death > obsequies > commemorative ceremonies > [noun] > religious or mass > day of anniversary

i-mind-dayeOE

min-day?c1225

mind-dayc1390

minning day1426

minning date1556

1426 Will of Adam Hyton (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/3) f. 18^v Memoriale vocat' a mynengday.

a1500 Sir Degare (Cambr.) 37 in W. H. French & C. B. Hale Middle Eng. Metrical Romances (1930) 289 On hys wyuys mynnyng-day.

1543 in G. J. Piccope Lancs. & Cheshire Wills (1857) I. 67 And y^t every of thafforesayd xvij yeares that vj^s viij^d be dysposed upon an obyte or mynnynge day.

1661 T. Blount Glossographia (ed. 2) sig. Cc3/1 Minnyng days, days which our Ancestors called their Moneths minde, their Years mind, and the like, being the days whereon their Souls (after their deaths) were had in special remembrance.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	minning
释义	† minningn. Forms: Middle English miming (transmission error), Middle English mining, Middle English myneng, Middle English 1600s minnyng, Middle English–1500s mynnyng, Middle English–1500s mynnynge, Middle English–1700s minning; Scottish pre-1700 mening, pre-1700 menyng. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: min v.², -ing suffix¹. Etymology: < min v.² + -ing suffix¹. Obsolete. 1. a. Remembrance, memory; memorial. Also: the act of recalling; spec. recitation from memory. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > memory > [noun] > act of remembering, recollection minOE thoughtc1175 memorya1275 minninga1325 bethinking1340 record1340 recording1340 remembrancec1350 memoriala1382 rememberinga1382 minsing?a1400 rememorancea1438 mindingc1449 remembrancingc1449 rememorationc1449 resouvenancec1450 umbethinkingc1450 sovenance1477 memoration1562 reminiscence1589 recollecting1604 rememorating1606 recollection1633 evocation1646 recall1651 recordancy1654 anamnesis1656 membrance1827 reliving1919 a1325 (?c1300) Northern Passion (Cambr. Gg.1.1) 1966 (MED) Lene vs þis strong pining To habbe in owre miming [read mining]. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 3196 (MED) Þi dede in minnyng sal last ai. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 25584 To haf mining o þi dede. a1425 Rule St. Benet (Lansd.) (1902) 31 Sain benet cumandis..þat ta þat faile in þe kirke at te minning of þe salmes..sal [etc.]. a1500 (c1400) St. Erkenwald (1977) 269 Moste he menskes men for mynnynge of riȝtes Þen for al þe meritorie medes. c1580 ( tr. Bk. Alexander (1929) IV. ii. 10079 Porrus had na mening than Of freindis na father na vthir man. 1607 (?a1425) Chester Plays (Harl. 2124) ii. 523 Therfore I suffered thee to fall, that to thy subjects..then may have minning. b. Commemoration of someone who has died by saying a mass, prayers, etc. Also: a peal of bells rung on such an occasion. Cf. mind n.¹ 4b. ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > obsequies > commemorative ceremonies > [noun] > religious or mass memory?c1225 soul massc1300 minda1325 requiem1389 obit1394 minninga1400 requiem massa1529 memorial service1858 ob1890 black mass1900 the world > life > death > obsequies > commemorative ceremonies > [noun] > religious or mass > day of anniversary > peal of bells rung on minning1524 society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > playing instruments > bell-ringing > [noun] > mourning soul-knell?a1300 soul-knoll?c1500 minning1524 dumb peal1799 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 13183 (MED) But þis ded [of St John the Baptist] was sald ful dere; þe mining lastes yeitt bi yeir. a1500 (a1400) Awntyrs Arthure (Douce) 706 With a mylione of masses to make þe mynnyng. a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1897–1973) 158 Youre Wife sorow shall slake, youre chylder also both, vnnes youre mynnyng make. 1524 in J. Raine Testamenta Eboracensia (1884) V. 188 I will that..the said Sir William shall every yere cause a mynnyng to be rongyn. 1539 Haddington Burgh Rec. in Trans. E. Lothian Antiquarian & Field Naturalists' Soc. (1958) 7 3 Anent the ringing of the bells in menyng. 2. Mention. Esp. in to make minning (of). ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > attention > attracting attention > [noun] > mention i-mindOE minOE mindc1350 minninga1400 touchc1400 mention1559 reference1591 mensh1973 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 5169 Quar ar yee mas minning now O ioseph. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 8518 (MED) Childer had he wit wijfes sere, O quilk i mak no mining here. c1440 (?a1400) Sir Perceval (1930) 1086 (MED) What knyghte es þat..Þat þou mase of thy menynge? c1455 Burgh Laws (Adv.) c. 46 in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue at Mening Gif he..makis na mencioune that is to say menyng of the fredome of his lordis fee. 3. In plural. Advance symptoms of a disease. Cf. minging n.² 1. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > symptom > [noun] > premonitory symptom prodromus1678 minnings1724 prodrome1825 premonitories1832 prodroma1845 1724 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. (ed. 2) Minnings of a Disease, the previous or foregoing Symptoms of it. Compounds General attributive (in sense 1b). minning date n. ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > obsequies > commemorative ceremonies > [noun] > religious or mass > day of anniversary i-mind-dayeOE min-day?c1225 mind-dayc1390 minning day1426 minning date1556 1556 J. Olde tr. R. Gwalther Antichrist f. 157^v A certain nombre of masses, certayn mynnyng dates, certain meritorious praiers. minning day n. (cf. mind-day n. at mind n.¹ Compounds 2). ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > obsequies > commemorative ceremonies > [noun] > religious or mass > day of anniversary i-mind-dayeOE min-day?c1225 mind-dayc1390 minning day1426 minning date1556 1426 Will of Adam Hyton (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/3) f. 18^v Memoriale vocat' a mynengday. a1500 Sir Degare (Cambr.) 37 in W. H. French & C. B. Hale Middle Eng. Metrical Romances (1930) 289 On hys wyuys mynnyng-day. 1543 in G. J. Piccope Lancs. & Cheshire Wills (1857) I. 67 And y^t every of thafforesayd xvij yeares that vj^s viij^d be dysposed upon an obyte or mynnynge day. 1661 T. Blount Glossographia (ed. 2) sig. Cc3/1 Minnyng days, days which our Ancestors called their Moneths minde, their Years mind, and the like, being the days whereon their Souls (after their deaths) were had in special remembrance. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.a1325
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