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单词 mount of pity
释义

Mount of Pityn.

Brit. /ˌmaʊnt əv ˈpɪti/, U.S. /ˌmaʊn(t) ə(v) ˈpɪdi/
Forms: 1700s Mount Pity, 1800s– Mount of Pity.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on an Italian lexical item. Etymons: mount n.1, of prep., pity n.
Etymology: < mount n.1 + of prep. + pity n., after Italian monte di pietà Monte di Pietà n. Compare Monte di Pietà n., Mont de Piété n., Mount of Piety n. Compare Middle French mon de pitié (1584), variant of mont de piété.For the relationship between the words piety and pity , see discussion s.v. pity n.
= Mount of Piety n.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > financial dealings > moneylending > [noun] > loan-shop
mountain of piety1617
loan-house1622
Mount of Pietya1630
Monte di Pietà1654
loan-bank1662
loan-office1720
Mount of Pity1792
lending-house1797
Mont de Piété1840
loan-shop1849
1792 T. Holcroft Anna St. Ives II. xxi. 152 I had no money. I owed a fellow servant a guinea and a half, which I had borrowed to buy shirts and stockings. And those you have made away with? Not all. I was obliged to take some of them to Mount Pity.
1871 Ladies' Repository 7 92/1 I have just returned from the Monte di Pietà. It is a Mount of Pity that will blind your eyes as you pass through it.
1971 Guardian 16 Aug. 2/8 Rome's ‘Monte di Pieta’, the municipal pawnshop... The ‘Mount of Pity’ extracts a high interest rate.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1792
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