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单词 babbler
释义

babblern.

Brit. /ˈbabl̩ə/, /ˈbablə/, U.S. /ˈbæb(ə)lər/
Forms: see babble v.1 and -er suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: babble v.1, -er suffix1.
Etymology: < babble v.1 + -er suffix1. Compare Dutch babbelaar (16th cent. as babbelaer ), Middle Low German babbeler , both in senses ‘person who talks foolishly or at great length’ and ‘person who speaks with indistinct articulation’, German (now colloquial) Babbler chatterer (1616 as babeler ), and also Middle French, French babilleur chatterer (1499, although earlier currency is probably implied by the feminine noun babilleresse overly talkative woman (1429)). Compare babelard n. and the French noun cited at that entry, and also later blabberer n., blabber n.In sense 5 probably after babbling brook n. at babbling adj. Compounds (although this is first attested slightly later).
1. A person who talks foolishly or at great length, esp. to little purpose; a chatterer. In quot. 1366-7 with reference to a minstrel.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > loquacity or talkativeness > [noun] > talkative person
chaterestrea1250
jangler1303
babbler1366
blabbererc1375
jangleressc1386
talkerc1386
clatterer1388
cacklera1400
languager1436
carperc1440
mamblerc1450
praterc1500
jackdaw?1520
chewet1546
flibbertigibbet1549
clatterfart1552
patterer1552
piec1557
long tongue?1562
prattler1567
piet1574
twattler1577
brawler1581
nimble-chops1581
pratepie1582
roita1585
whittera1585
full-mouth1589
interprater1591
chatterer1592
pianet1594
bablatrice1595
parakeet1598
Bow-bell cockney1600
prattle-basket1602
bagpipe1603
worder1606
babliaminy1608
chougha1616
gabbler1624
blatterer1627
magpie1632
prate-apace1636
rattlea1637
clack1640
blateroon1647
overtalker1654
prate-roast1671
prattle-box1671
babelard1678
twattle-basket1688
mouth1699
tongue-pad1699
chatterista1704
rattler1709
morologist1727
chatterbox1774
palaverer1788
gabber1792
whitter-whatter1805
slangwhanger1807
nash-gab1816
pump1823
windbag1827
big mouth1834
gasbag1841
chattermag1844
tattle-monger1848
rattletrap1850
gasser1855
mouth almighty1864
clucker1869
talky-talky1869
gabster1870
loudmouth1870
tonguester1871
palaverista1873
mag1876
jawsmith1887
spieler1894
twitterer1895
yabbler1901
wordster1904
poofter1916
blatherer1920
ear-bender1922
burbler1923
woofer1934
ear-basher1944
motormouth1955
yacker1960
yammerer1978
jay-
1366–7 Statutes Ireland (1907–14) I. 446 (MED) Accorde est & defende qe nulles ministre[l]s Irroies, cestascavoir Tympanors, fferdanes, skelaghes, Bablers, Rymors, clercz ne nullez autres minstrells Irrois veignent entre les Engleis.
a1450 (?c1350) Pride of Life l. 407 in N. Davis Non-Cycle Plays & Fragm. (1970) 102 Wat! bissop, byssop babler, Schold y of Det hau dred? Þou art bot a chagler.
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Eccles. x. B A babler of his tonge.
1579 T. North tr. Plutarch Liues 901 A great babbler that speaketh all thinges that commeth to his tongues ende.
1630 J. Makluire Buckler of Bodilie Health 80 They are quyet and not babblers or talkatiues, doing their affaires without dinne.
1693 J. Evelyn tr. J. de La Quintinie Compl. Gard'ner i. i. iv. 14 I do not like a great Babler, who talks of nothing but his Skill.
1722 T. Woolston Free-gift to Clergy 45 Better had it been for the People of these Nations, had they been entertained on a Sunday with a Bear and a Fiddle,..than with the Sermons of such Vain Babblers.
1781 W. Cowper Expostulation 502 Babbler of ancient fables.
1830 Southern Rev. Aug. 78 She was an incessant babbler, and would suffer no one to put in a word.
1860 C. Kingsley Misc. (ed. 2) II. 162 Englishmen are no babblers; they are a dumb, dogged people.
1914 T. D. Murphy On Old-world Highways vi. 114 Peace, you foolish babbler.
1934 R. Flowers tr. T. O'Crohan Islandman (2000) i. 2 She was a little, undersized, untidy-haired babbler with a sallow face, not much to look at.
2002 F. Pollack College Senior's Survival Guide to Corporate Amer. xv. 113 Devise a plan for your trusted buddy to call you any time she sees this babbler pontificating in your cubicle.
2. A person who talks indiscreetly; a teller of secrets; a gossip, a blabber.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > information > rumour > [noun] > tale-bearer
rounderOE
blabc1374
tale-teller1377
clatterer1388
tittlerc1400
talebearer1478
whisterer1519
whisperer1547
telltale1548
tattler1549
clatterfart1552
tale-carrier1552
babbler?1555
gossip1566
gossiper1568
carry-tale1577
mumble-news1598
twitter1598
buzzer1604
blob-talea1670
gadabout1757
tell-pie1771
circulator1792
clype1825
windjammer1880
tattle-tale1889
panta1908
clatfarta1930
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > absence of meaning > nonsense, rubbish > empty, idle talk > [noun] > one who indulges in
praterc1500
bumbard?a1513
babbler?1555
jabberer1678
bag of wind1816
haverel1825
haverer1825
windbag1827
clatfarta1930
natterer1959
?1555 T. Paynell tr. J. L. Vives Office of Husband sig. S.viijv Tell not that to the vnwise, or to a babler, that thou wouldeste not haue published or knowen.
1569 T. Blague Schole of Wise Conceytes 20 Keepe no bablers nor teltales in thy house.
1625 F. Bacon Ess. (new ed.) 27 For who will open himselfe to a Blab or a Babler?
1652 J. Gaule Πυς-μαντια xviii. 162 Providence is a prudent counsellor, and will have the particular issues kept secret: Fate is a silly babbler, and will have them commonly foretold.
1766 R. Griffith & E. Griffith Lett. Henry & Frances III. cccxcvi. 105 You know I am no Babler, and never carry Conversations out of the Room.
1781 W. Cowper Friendship xvii Aspersion is the babbler's trade, To listen is to lend him aid.
1823 Ld. Byron Werner v. i. 182 We must have no third babblers thrust between us.
1885 W. A. Hammond Mr. Oldmixon vi. 91 I don't think I'm a babbler; at any rate, I'll keep any secrets of yours as long as you wish me to.
1910 W. Piggott Wife of Col. Hughes xvi. 186 It was..an isolated indiscretion, and he was not a babbler.
1975 W. Safire Before Fall v. vi. 378 The damnable press and the babblers who were out to torpedo the country.
2001 Atlanta Jrnl.-Constit. (Nexis) 12 Oct. a20 Offer each member of Congress a slightly different version of the briefings,..so any further leaks can be traced to the appropriate babbler.
3. Hunting (chiefly Fox-hunting). A hound that barks or ‘gives tongue’ (see tongue n. 7a) without reason.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > hound > [noun] > sound made by > dog defined by
babbler1575
1575 G. Gascoigne Noble Arte Venerie iv. 10 They [sc. dunne houndes] haue suche emulation amongest themselues, that they knowe the voyce of their fellowes, and whether they be sure or not, for if they be babblers and lyers, they will not lightly followe them.
1677 N. Cox Gentleman's Recreation (ed. 2) i. 73 If any hound vents, whom he knows to be no Lier or Babler, he shall put his Hound to it.
1732 G. Berkeley Alciphron I. v. i. 268 You shall often see among the Dogs a loud Babler, with a bad Nose, lead the unskilful.
1735 W. Somervile Chace iv. 66 The vain Babbler shun, Ever loquacious, ever in the wrong.
1859 T. Miller Eng. Country Life 324 All is for a time again silent; there is not a false babbler in the pack.
1896 Outing Apr. 38/1 The other hounds hark to him instantly, for they know by experience that he is no babbler.
1902 F. S. Peer Cross Country with Horse & Hound xv. 172 Mistress, who, although not a babbler, loves almost too well to hear the music of her own voice.
1946 M. C. Self Horseman's Encycl. 457 A hound that is noisy and a babbler is said to be ‘mouthy’.
2004 Yorks. Post (Nexis) 1 Oct. Mean-tempered dog hounds feared by young kennelmen, and babblers that can frighten the timid.
4.
a. A warbler (family Sylviidae); spec. the lesser whitethroat, Sylvia curruca (cf. babillard n.). Obsolete. rare.reed babbler: see the first element.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > family Muscicapidae (thrushes, etc.) > [noun] > miscellaneous types of
babbler?a1808
thrush-nightingale1840
wedge-bill1848
ground-thrush1855
thrush-babbler1878
?a1808 Universal Syst. Nat. Hist. VII. 342 It [sc. Motacilla curruca] is a restless noisy bird, imitating the notes of other birds; and hence it is called babbler.
b. Any of numerous songbirds constituting the diverse family Timaliidae, found chiefly in tropical forests of the Old World and characterized by a loud harsh voice, soft fluffy plumage, a longish tail, and gregarious habits. Frequently with distinguishing word or prefix.The limits of this family are not yet fully resolved. Several groups have recently been, or (like the laughing thrushes) may be, moved to separate families, while some sections of related families may be moved into the Timaliidae.scimitar, thrush, tit-babbler, etc.: see the first element.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > family Muscicapidae (thrushes, etc.) > [noun] > subfamily Timaliinae > other types of
babbler1832
scimitar-billed babbler1854
scimitar-babbler1863
scimitar-bill1872
rat-bird1883
hill-wren1885
1832–3 W. Swainson Zool. Illustr. 2nd Ser. III. Pl. 127 The Babblers, or long legged Thrushes, (forming the sub-family Crateropodinæ, Sw.) are almost exclusively confined to the warmer latitudes of the old world.
1893 A. Newton et al. Dict. Birds: Pt. 1 26 The..Babblers, often with a prefix such as Bush-Babbler, Shrike-Babbler, Tit-Babbler,..belong chiefly to the Ethiopian and Indian Regions.
1928 H. Whistler Pop. Handbk. Indian Birds 38 This Scimitar-Babbler is a gregarious species going about in small parties.
1954 J. Corbett Temple Tiger 19 There were sambhar, kakar, and langur in the jungle and a great number of pheasants, magpies, babblers, thrushes, and jays.
1987 C. Perrins Collins New Generation Guide to Birds 180 Parrotbills are related to the babblers (Timaliidae), not to the tits.
2004 Guardian 19 Apr. i. 20/1 Later on, we saw Egyptian and red-necked nightjars, fulvous babblers and, rarest of all, the northern bald ibis.
5. Australian and New Zealand slang. = babbling brook n. at babbling adj. Compounds.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > cook > [noun] > cook on sheep station
slusher1890
slushy1900
babbler1904
babbling brook1913
1904 Worker (Sydney) 6 Aug. 7/1 The offsider..emerges for next season as a full-fledged Babbler.
1944 A. F. St. Bruno Desert Daze 33 Arch, the cook—oh, how that bold ‘babbler’ could curse.
1963 Weekly News (Auckland) 5 June 37/2 We worked it out that old babbler made 112,000 rock cakes during those four months.
2007 A. Agar Queensland Ringer xi. 70 ‘What'd you have for us eh, babbler? That's all I want to know.’ ‘Fried fish, of course. What the bloody hell do you expect me to have?’
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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