单词 | moneywort |
释义 | moneywortn. A plant of the primrose family, Lysimachia nummularia, with glossy round leaves, yellow flowers, and a low creeping habit, which is native to damp meadows and moist woods in Europe and often grown elsewhere; also called creeping jenny. Also, usually with distinguishing word: any of several other plants which have similar round leaves, or (rare) are related to L. nummularia.The reason for the use of the name in quot. 1785 is unclear, as this plant has narrow leaves.bastard, Cornish, purple-flowered moneywort: see the first element. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Primulaceae family or plants > [noun] herb twopence1548 twopenny grass1548 water pimpernel1575 moneywort1578 pimpernel1633 piss-weed1714 samolus1753 bastard pimpernel1762 chaff-weed1796 pimpernel chaffweed1796 primwort1846 brook weed1861 money plant1873 Wandering Jenny1878 creeping Jenny1882 Wandering Sailor(s1882 the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > climbing or creeping plants > [noun] > bog pimpernel moneywort1578 bog pimpernel1865 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball i. liii. 78 Monyworte hath small slender stalkes..vpon euery side whereof groweth small rounde leaues..almost like to a penny. 1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 505 In English Money woort; herbe Two pence, and Two pennie grasse. 1686 J. Ray Hist. Plantarum II. 1019 Small St. Johns-wort, with Money-wort leaves. 1724 J. J. Dillenius Ray's Synopsis Methodica Stirpium Brit. (1973) 283 Nummularia minor flore purpurascente... Purple-flower'd Money-wort. 1757 Philos. Trans. 1756 (Royal Soc.) 49 815 The Nummularia, Moneywort, or Herb Twopence. 1785 M. Cutler in Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts & Sci. 1 424 Asclepias foliis lanceolatis, caule superne diviso... Moneywort. Blossoms purple. In old fields. 1829 J. Lindley Synopsis Brit. Flora 192 S[ibthorpia] europæa Linn. Cornish Moneywort. 1860 Amer. Agriculturist Dec. 363/1 The ground is strewed with bowlders and loose fragments of rock, over which clamber periwinkle, moneywort and other trailing vines. 1922 H. S. Salt Call of Wildflower iii. 32 On the margin grows the pretty trailing money-wort, or ‘creeping Jenny’. 1987 Reader's Digest Encycl. Garden Plants & Flowers (1989) 425/1 L[ysimachia] nummularia (moneywort, creeping jenny)... A vigorous trailing waterside plant, adaptable to growing in dry soil. 1993 T. Coffey Hist. & Folklore N. Amer. Wildflowers 105/1 Prairie Loosestrife or Prairie-Moneywort, Lysimachia quadrifolia (‘four-flowered’), was also called Liberty-Tea. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1578 |
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