† mistempern.

Forms: see mis- prefix¹ and temper n.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mis- prefix¹, temper n.

Etymology: < mis- prefix¹ + temper n. Compare distemper n.¹, mistemper v., mistemperance n.

Obsolete.

Disorder, discomposure, indisposition. Cf. distemper n.¹

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > [noun] > disordered state

untemperateness1398

mistemperancec1485

mistemper1549

intemperature1559

mistemperateness1561

mistempering1561

dissension1582

indisposition1598

undisposedness1600

untune1603

disaffection1618

discomposure1646

distemper1648

misaffection1650

indisposedness1654

intemperies1676

intempery1676

intemperament1698

seediness1832

the uglies1846

upset1866

undertone1872

run-downness1890

woofits1918

underfunction1941

underfunctioning1941

the world > relative properties > order > disorder > [noun]

derayc1300

disray13..

disordinancec1374

unordaininga1382

perturbationa1398

disarrayc1410

misordera1513

disorder1530

confusionc1540

mistemper1549

indisposition1598

ataxy1615

disordination1626

indigestion1630

tumble1634

discomposure1641

incomposure1644

dyscrasy1647

dislocation1659

disarrayment1661

disjuncture1683

rack and manger1687

rantum-scantum1695

derangement1737

disarrangement1790

misarray1810

havoc1812

unhingement1817

mingle-mangleness1827

bedevilment1843

higgledy-piggledyness1854

ramshackledom1897

inchoateness1976

1549 J. Cheke Hurt of Sedicion sig. D3 To..fynde by your mistemper to be them selues better ordred.

?1550 H. Llwyd tr. Pope John XXI Treasury of Healthe sig. U.i^v If he haue the lepre mystempre and paynes throughe al the bodye.

1728 L. Theobald Double Falshood iii. i. 25 And from her Eyes Mistemper and Distraction, with strange Wildness Bespoke Concern above a common Sorrow.

1840 U.S. Mag. & Democratic Rev. July 26 Dante's Divina Commedia is called the mournfullest of books: transcendent mistemper of the noblest soul; utterance of a boundless, godlike, unspeakable, implacable sorrow.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

† mistemperv.

Forms: see mis- prefix¹ and temper v.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mis- prefix¹, temper v.

Etymology: < mis- prefix¹ + temper v. Compare distemper v.¹, mistemper n., mistemperance n.

Obsolete.

transitive. To disturb or disorder.In quot. 1526: to adulterate.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > cause to be ill [verb (transitive)] > disorder health of

undisposec1380

overturna1382

mistemperc1485

disorder1526

overthrow1562

overset?a1600

disaffect1623

discompose1694

indispose1694

upset1845

the world > relative properties > order > disorder > [verb (transitive)]

perturbc1385

disarraya1387

disordain1398

disjointc1420

disorder1477

mistemperc1485

commovec1500

deraign?a1513

distempera1513

misordera1513

bring1523

turmoil1542

unframe1574

disrank1602

discompose1611

luxate1623

disframec1629

disjoin1630

disconcert1632

untune1638

un-nacka1657

dislocatea1661

unhinge1664

deconcert1715

disarrange1744

derange1777

unadjust1785

mess1823

discombobulate1825

tevel1825

malagruze1864

to muck up1875

untrim1884

unbalance1892

c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Gouernaunce of Princis (1993) xxxi. 106 Thai [sc. water of pulis and dubbis]..engenderis euill collis yat byndis mannis body and mystemperis jt.

1526 Grete Herball lxxxii. sig. Ev/1 Camphora..is often countrefayted and mystempered bycause it is dere.

a1547 in F. J. Furnivall Capt. Cox (1871) Pref. 130 Haue youe bene mystemperyd With ale att any tyme?

1561 J. Hollybush tr. H. Brunschwig Most Excellent Homish Apothecarye f. 21^v Lyke to lyke mistempereth the body.

1592 W. Warner Albions Eng. (rev. ed.) vii. xxxiv. 149 When..Nor Husbands weale nor Childrens woe mistempered my head.

1642 E. Dering Coll. Speeches on Relig. 120 It will not now suit this Bil, as it is now mistemper'd to that purpose.

Derivatives

mistempering n. disorder.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > [noun] > disordered state

untemperateness1398

mistemperancec1485

mistemper1549

intemperature1559

mistemperateness1561

mistempering1561

dissension1582

indisposition1598

undisposedness1600

untune1603

disaffection1618

discomposure1646

distemper1648

misaffection1650

indisposedness1654

intemperies1676

intempery1676

intemperament1698

seediness1832

the uglies1846

upset1866

undertone1872

run-downness1890

woofits1918

underfunction1941

underfunctioning1941

1561 J. Hollybush tr. H. Brunschwig Most Excellent Homish Apothecarye f. 17^v Manye wayes getteth a man the cough: somtyme of the brestes mistemperinge.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

单词	mistemper
释义	† mistempern. Forms: see mis- prefix¹ and temper n. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mis- prefix¹, temper n. Etymology: < mis- prefix¹ + temper n. Compare distemper n.¹, mistemper v., mistemperance n. Obsolete. Disorder, discomposure, indisposition. Cf. distemper n.¹ ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > [noun] > disordered state untemperateness1398 mistemperancec1485 mistemper1549 intemperature1559 mistemperateness1561 mistempering1561 dissension1582 indisposition1598 undisposedness1600 untune1603 disaffection1618 discomposure1646 distemper1648 misaffection1650 indisposedness1654 intemperies1676 intempery1676 intemperament1698 seediness1832 the uglies1846 upset1866 undertone1872 run-downness1890 woofits1918 underfunction1941 underfunctioning1941 the world > relative properties > order > disorder > [noun] derayc1300 disray13.. disordinancec1374 unordaininga1382 perturbationa1398 disarrayc1410 misordera1513 disorder1530 confusionc1540 mistemper1549 indisposition1598 ataxy1615 disordination1626 indigestion1630 tumble1634 discomposure1641 incomposure1644 dyscrasy1647 dislocation1659 disarrayment1661 disjuncture1683 rack and manger1687 rantum-scantum1695 derangement1737 disarrangement1790 misarray1810 havoc1812 unhingement1817 mingle-mangleness1827 bedevilment1843 higgledy-piggledyness1854 ramshackledom1897 inchoateness1976 1549 J. Cheke Hurt of Sedicion sig. D3 To..fynde by your mistemper to be them selues better ordred. ?1550 H. Llwyd tr. Pope John XXI Treasury of Healthe sig. U.i^v If he haue the lepre mystempre and paynes throughe al the bodye. 1728 L. Theobald Double Falshood iii. i. 25 And from her Eyes Mistemper and Distraction, with strange Wildness Bespoke Concern above a common Sorrow. 1840 U.S. Mag. & Democratic Rev. July 26 Dante's Divina Commedia is called the mournfullest of books: transcendent mistemper of the noblest soul; utterance of a boundless, godlike, unspeakable, implacable sorrow. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online June 2018). † mistemperv. Forms: see mis- prefix¹ and temper v. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mis- prefix¹, temper v. Etymology: < mis- prefix¹ + temper v. Compare distemper v.¹, mistemper n., mistemperance n. Obsolete. transitive. To disturb or disorder.In quot. 1526: to adulterate. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > cause to be ill [verb (transitive)] > disorder health of undisposec1380 overturna1382 mistemperc1485 disorder1526 overthrow1562 overset?a1600 disaffect1623 discompose1694 indispose1694 upset1845 the world > relative properties > order > disorder > [verb (transitive)] perturbc1385 disarraya1387 disordain1398 disjointc1420 disorder1477 mistemperc1485 commovec1500 deraign?a1513 distempera1513 misordera1513 bring1523 turmoil1542 unframe1574 disrank1602 discompose1611 luxate1623 disframec1629 disjoin1630 disconcert1632 untune1638 un-nacka1657 dislocatea1661 unhinge1664 deconcert1715 disarrange1744 derange1777 unadjust1785 mess1823 discombobulate1825 tevel1825 malagruze1864 to muck up1875 untrim1884 unbalance1892 c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Gouernaunce of Princis (1993) xxxi. 106 Thai [sc. water of pulis and dubbis]..engenderis euill collis yat byndis mannis body and mystemperis jt. 1526 Grete Herball lxxxii. sig. Ev/1 Camphora..is often countrefayted and mystempered bycause it is dere. a1547 in F. J. Furnivall Capt. Cox (1871) Pref. 130 Haue youe bene mystemperyd With ale att any tyme? 1561 J. Hollybush tr. H. Brunschwig Most Excellent Homish Apothecarye f. 21^v Lyke to lyke mistempereth the body. 1592 W. Warner Albions Eng. (rev. ed.) vii. xxxiv. 149 When..Nor Husbands weale nor Childrens woe mistempered my head. 1642 E. Dering Coll. Speeches on Relig. 120 It will not now suit this Bil, as it is now mistemper'd to that purpose. Derivatives mistempering n. disorder. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > [noun] > disordered state untemperateness1398 mistemperancec1485 mistemper1549 intemperature1559 mistemperateness1561 mistempering1561 dissension1582 indisposition1598 undisposedness1600 untune1603 disaffection1618 discomposure1646 distemper1648 misaffection1650 indisposedness1654 intemperies1676 intempery1676 intemperament1698 seediness1832 the uglies1846 upset1866 undertone1872 run-downness1890 woofits1918 underfunction1941 underfunctioning1941 1561 J. Hollybush tr. H. Brunschwig Most Excellent Homish Apothecarye f. 17^v Manye wayes getteth a man the cough: somtyme of the brestes mistemperinge. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < n.1549v.c1485
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