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单词 misconstruct
释义

misconstructv.

Brit. /ˌmɪskənˈstrʌkt/, U.S. /ˌmɪskənˈstrəkt/
Forms: 1500s– misconstruct; also Scottish pre-1700 misconstructe.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with English elements. Perhaps also partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mis- prefix1, Latin construct- , construere , construct v.
Etymology: < mis- prefix1 + classical Latin construct-, past participial stem of construere (see construct v.), after misconstruction n.; compare construct adj., and slightly later construct v. In sense 2 perhaps independently < mis- prefix1 + construct v. Compare earlier misconstrue v.
1. Chiefly Scottish in early use.
a. transitive. To put a wrong interpretation on (a word, action, etc.); to misconstrue.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > misinterpretation > misinterpret [verb (transitive)]
misunderstanda1225
mistake1402
misconstruea1425
miskenc1480
misgloze1532
misinterpret1547
missense1560
wrest1563
misdeem1570
misconceive1586
misconstruct1596
misinfer1597
misconceit1598
misknowa1600
to look beyond1600
lose1600
mismean1605
misprize1609
misread1612
misween1614
misimagine1626
misapprehend1628
construea1640
mislead1654
equivocate1665
misrender1674
misaccept1697
miscomprehend1813
read1879
misperceive1911
1596 A. Copley Fig for Fortune 23 Thou wrong'st this holy place By mis-constructing it to care and bale.
1604 Denmylne MSS in J. R. N. Macphail Highland Papers (1920) III. 61 The Grate Duck being verey leath that your majestie should misconstructe this actione.
1637 G. Gillespie Dispute against Eng.-Popish Ceremonies ii. i. 7 Except as it is misreported..and misconstructed..by the false Calumnies of our Adversaries.
1666 J. Sharp Let. 30 June in J. Kirkton Secret & True Hist. Church Scotl. (1817) 213 (note) To have their carriage, inclinations, and actions..misconstructed.
1685 Earl of Argyle in R. Wodrow Hist. Sufferings Church of Scotl. (1722) II. 545 I pray you do not misconstruct my Behaviour this Day.
1795 J. Macknight New Literal Transl. Apostolical Epist. I. 171 Dost thou form a wrong opinion of the goodness of God? Dost thou misconstruct it?
1861 Atlantic Monthly Mar. 352/2 The commonest is..the loup-cervier,—a name..misconstructed by a writer on Canadian sports into ‘Lucifer’.
1948 Jrnl. Negro Educ. 17 449/1 A grave danger of the author's injecting his point of view or of mis-constructing the period.
1993 18th-cent. Stud. 27 168 They have their forms to which they narrow life, omitting much as not relevant and misconstructing what they admit.
b. intransitive. To misinterpret or misconstrue something. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > misinterpretation > misinterpret [verb (intransitive)]
dwelec900
misweena1325
misconceivec1395
misunderstanda1400
misthinka1530
missavour1540
mistake1548
writhe1561
misconstrue1581
misapprehend1658
misconstruct1678
misobserve1693
1678 G. Mackenzie Laws & Customes Scotl. i. 12 The doing what may tend to misconstruct, or raise jealousies.
1984 L. Erdrich Love Med. xiv. 245 Maybe I was misconstructing, but the more I thought about the way she looked at me when she said that, the more I felt like Grandma was offering me something.
2. transitive. To construct badly or erroneously.
ΚΠ
1823 T. De Quincey Lett. Young Man in London Mag. Mar. 326/1 He fails to construct some leading idea; or he even misconstructs it.
1867 Harper's Mag. Aug. 382/1 The practitioner had to encounter a swift specific poison, not to make over tissues abnormally misconstructed by its long insidious action.
1996 Southern Econ. Jrnl. (Nexis) 62 814 Mirowski misconstructs an analogy.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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