mischievouslyadv.

Brit.

/ˈmɪstʃᵻvəsli/, U.S.

/ˈmɪstʃᵻvəsli/,

/ˈmɪʃtʃᵻvəsli/

Forms: see mischievous adj. and -ly suffix².

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mischievous adj., -ly suffix².

Etymology: < mischievous adj. + -ly suffix².For historical and stylistic variation in spelling and pronunciation, see the note s.v. mischievous adj.

†1. In an evil manner; wickedly. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > goodness and badness > badness or evil > [adverb]

noughtlyeOE

wrothec888

unrighteouslyeOE

foullyOE

naughtlyOE

wrothlyc1200

litherlya1225

unwraste?c1225

illc1275

vilelyc1290

shrewdly13..

felonly1303

unwrastlyc1320

viciouslya1325

diverselyc1325

wickly1338

lewdlyc1384

badlyc1405

foula1425

mischievouslyc1426

felonously1436

felonmentc1470

wickedfullyc1480

villainously1484

meschantlya1492

sinisterly1491

noughtily1528

naughtily?1529

perniciously1533

illy1549

naught1549

bad1575

evilly1581

nefariously1599

scelerately1632

improbously1657

piggishly1756

iniquitously1796

pervertedly1804

society > morality > moral evil > wickedness > [adverb]

wrothec888

litherlyc1050

foulOE

sinfullyc1175

quedelya1250

amissc1275

shrewdly13..

felonly1303

wickedly1303

wickc1330

wickly1338

lewdlyc1384

wickeda1400

mischievouslyc1426

felonously1436

felonmentc1470

wickedfullyc1480

villainously1484

meschantlya1492

sinisterly1491

naughtily?1529

perniciously1533

naughtly1575

unsela1583

nefariously1599

scelerately1632

improbously1657

queerly1699

c1426 J. Audelay Poems (1931) 10 (MED) Þay wold not vysete vs nyȝt ne day; Þus wyl þai playn ham to heuen Kyng..Þus we dydon myschyvysly.

a1470 T. Malory Morte Darthur (Winch. Coll. 13) (1990) II. 578 Hit was foule done and myschevously.

a1500 tr. A. Chartier Traité de l'Esperance (Rawl.) (1974) 84 Notwithstonding their reding thei shall fynde that thei live myschevously, and aftyr their deth to be damned.

1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1888) I. 168 Thay causet to put doune mony baith of the Nobilitie, and of the Vulgar people, mischeiuouslie.

1687 T. Heyrick New Atlantis ii. 36 Prying Eyes (And Hereticks are mischievously wise) May break the spell, and see thro' the disguise.

†2. Unfortunately, disastrously, miserably. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > misery > [adverb]

armlyeOE

un-i-sellyOE

wretchlikec1175

wretchlyc1175

unsellyc1275

wretchedlyc1340

woefullya1393

caitifly1393

miserably?a1425

lodderlyc1425

mischievously?a1439

sorrily1496

comfortlessly1852

a1439 J. Lydgate Fall of Princes (Bodl. 263) v. 2849 Bytinctus..was maad feeble & feynt, Ageyn the Romeyns myscheuousli atteynt.

a1450 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Lamb.) (1887) i. 14107 (MED) Mescheuously þen fel such cas Þat sire Wawayn slayn þer was.

c1450 J. Lydgate Fall of Princes (Rylands) f. 109 (MED) How Tholome, kyng of Egipt..in lechery spende his lif & mischeuesly ended.

?c1450 (?a1400) J. Wyclif Eng. Wks. (1880) 387 Þer schuld no man haue be mischeuously nedy.

1567 Compend. Bk. Godly Songs (1897) 182 Except ze mend,..ȝe sall end all mischeuouslie.

1660 R. Coke Elements Power & Subjection 166 in Justice Vindicated The same judgment is to be given upon him, who mischievously ended his life with pain.

3. In such a manner as to produce injury or damage; with injurious intent, effect, or result. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > [adverb]

evilc1275

balefullya1375

harmfullyc1374

teenfullya1375

wickedlya1375

unsoundlyc1400

ill1483

mischievously1512

noisomely1589

infectiously1609

evilly1631

damageably1648

poisonously1746

noxiously1755

injuriously1809

nocuously1847

damagingly1854

banefully1865

damnously1884

the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > [adverb]

evilc1275

balefullya1375

harmfullyc1374

teenfullya1375

wickedlya1375

unsoundlyc1400

prejudicially1467

ill1483

mischievously1512

pestilently1528

badly1580

noisomely1589

infectiously1609

prejudiciously1614

evilly1631

damageably1648

deleteriously1657

disserviceablya1670

noxiously1755

injuriously1809

nocuously1847

damagingly1854

banefully1865

detrimentally1879

damnously1884

1512 Act 4 Hen. VIII c. 20 Preamble The said..myschevously disposed persons.

a1513 W. Dunbar Poems (1998) I. 125 Sic deidlie dwawmes so mischeifaislie..hes my hairt ouirpast.

1583 P. Stubbes Second Pt. Anat. Abuses sig. B5^v To dispense with them that shall thus mischieuouslye behaue themselues.

a1631 J. Donne Βιαθανατος (1647) i. iv. §1 Not likely to write any thing in jest mischieuously interpretable.

1702 Clarendon's Hist. Rebellion I. iv. 282 The King was very Mischievously advised.

1775 J. Adair Hist. Amer. Indians 339 By mischievously endeavouring to foment a civil war.

1839 C. Thirlwall Hist. Greece (new ed.) II. xi. 76 Though it was often mischievously abused, it may be questioned whether it was not a salutary precaution.

1885 Truth 28 May 839/2 Lord Beaconsfield never exercised his patronage so mischievously as when he raised Dr. Ryle to the Bench.

1988 F. Kaplan Dickens ii. 53 He also ferociously attacked Mary Anne Leigh for meddling mischieviously.

4. In weakened sense: naughtily, with playful malice; teasingly, impishly, roguishly.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > playful mischievousness > [adverb]

mischievously1730

naughtily1827

slyly1837

impishly1864

sassily1883

the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > inconstancy > [adverb] > mischievously

mischievously1803

1730 W. Harte Ess. Satire 8 The Verse..nicely pointed in th' Horatian way Wounds keen, like Syrens mischievously gay.

1786 S. Henley tr. W. Beckford Arabian Tale 113 I had rather that his teeth should mischievously press my finger; than the richest ring, of the imperial treasure.

1803 C. Lamb Let. 13 Apr. in Lett. C. & M. A. Lamb (1976) II. 109 I mischievously wished that by some inauspicious jolt the whole contents might be shaken.

1807 Salmagundi 14 Aug. 265 A shrewd old gentleman, who stood listening by with a mischievously equivocal look.

1868 L. M. Alcott Little Women I. xiii. 202 He had..frightened the maidservants half out of their wits, by mischievously hinting that one of his dogs was going mad.

1907 G. B. Shaw John Bull's Other Island iii. 72 He goes, chuckling mischievously.

1982 J. Simms Unsolicited Gift i. 45 She grinned, and mischievously spun her ring at me in her old manner.

1992 Gramophone (BNC) June 97 A gremlin who mischievously deflected his fingers away from the right notes.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mischievously
释义	mischievouslyadv. Brit. /ˈmɪstʃᵻvəsli/, U.S. /ˈmɪstʃᵻvəsli/, /ˈmɪʃtʃᵻvəsli/ Forms: see mischievous adj. and -ly suffix². Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mischievous adj., -ly suffix². Etymology: < mischievous adj. + -ly suffix².For historical and stylistic variation in spelling and pronunciation, see the note s.v. mischievous adj. †1. In an evil manner; wickedly. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > badness or evil > [adverb] noughtlyeOE wrothec888 unrighteouslyeOE foullyOE naughtlyOE wrothlyc1200 litherlya1225 unwraste?c1225 illc1275 vilelyc1290 shrewdly13.. felonly1303 unwrastlyc1320 viciouslya1325 diverselyc1325 wickly1338 lewdlyc1384 badlyc1405 foula1425 mischievouslyc1426 felonously1436 felonmentc1470 wickedfullyc1480 villainously1484 meschantlya1492 sinisterly1491 noughtily1528 naughtily?1529 perniciously1533 illy1549 naught1549 bad1575 evilly1581 nefariously1599 scelerately1632 improbously1657 piggishly1756 iniquitously1796 pervertedly1804 society > morality > moral evil > wickedness > [adverb] wrothec888 litherlyc1050 foulOE sinfullyc1175 quedelya1250 amissc1275 shrewdly13.. felonly1303 wickedly1303 wickc1330 wickly1338 lewdlyc1384 wickeda1400 mischievouslyc1426 felonously1436 felonmentc1470 wickedfullyc1480 villainously1484 meschantlya1492 sinisterly1491 naughtily?1529 perniciously1533 naughtly1575 unsela1583 nefariously1599 scelerately1632 improbously1657 queerly1699 c1426 J. Audelay Poems (1931) 10 (MED) Þay wold not vysete vs nyȝt ne day; Þus wyl þai playn ham to heuen Kyng..Þus we dydon myschyvysly. a1470 T. Malory Morte Darthur (Winch. Coll. 13) (1990) II. 578 Hit was foule done and myschevously. a1500 tr. A. Chartier Traité de l'Esperance (Rawl.) (1974) 84 Notwithstonding their reding thei shall fynde that thei live myschevously, and aftyr their deth to be damned. 1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1888) I. 168 Thay causet to put doune mony baith of the Nobilitie, and of the Vulgar people, mischeiuouslie. 1687 T. Heyrick New Atlantis ii. 36 Prying Eyes (And Hereticks are mischievously wise) May break the spell, and see thro' the disguise. †2. Unfortunately, disastrously, miserably. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > misery > [adverb] armlyeOE un-i-sellyOE wretchlikec1175 wretchlyc1175 unsellyc1275 wretchedlyc1340 woefullya1393 caitifly1393 miserably?a1425 lodderlyc1425 mischievously?a1439 sorrily1496 comfortlessly1852 a1439 J. Lydgate Fall of Princes (Bodl. 263) v. 2849 Bytinctus..was maad feeble & feynt, Ageyn the Romeyns myscheuousli atteynt. a1450 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Lamb.) (1887) i. 14107 (MED) Mescheuously þen fel such cas Þat sire Wawayn slayn þer was. c1450 J. Lydgate Fall of Princes (Rylands) f. 109 (MED) How Tholome, kyng of Egipt..in lechery spende his lif & mischeuesly ended. ?c1450 (?a1400) J. Wyclif Eng. Wks. (1880) 387 Þer schuld no man haue be mischeuously nedy. 1567 Compend. Bk. Godly Songs (1897) 182 Except ze mend,..ȝe sall end all mischeuouslie. 1660 R. Coke Elements Power & Subjection 166 in Justice Vindicated The same judgment is to be given upon him, who mischievously ended his life with pain. 3. In such a manner as to produce injury or damage; with injurious intent, effect, or result. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > [adverb] evilc1275 balefullya1375 harmfullyc1374 teenfullya1375 wickedlya1375 unsoundlyc1400 ill1483 mischievously1512 noisomely1589 infectiously1609 evilly1631 damageably1648 poisonously1746 noxiously1755 injuriously1809 nocuously1847 damagingly1854 banefully1865 damnously1884 the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > [adverb] evilc1275 balefullya1375 harmfullyc1374 teenfullya1375 wickedlya1375 unsoundlyc1400 prejudicially1467 ill1483 mischievously1512 pestilently1528 badly1580 noisomely1589 infectiously1609 prejudiciously1614 evilly1631 damageably1648 deleteriously1657 disserviceablya1670 noxiously1755 injuriously1809 nocuously1847 damagingly1854 banefully1865 detrimentally1879 damnously1884 1512 Act 4 Hen. VIII c. 20 Preamble The said..myschevously disposed persons. a1513 W. Dunbar Poems (1998) I. 125 Sic deidlie dwawmes so mischeifaislie..hes my hairt ouirpast. 1583 P. Stubbes Second Pt. Anat. Abuses sig. B5^v To dispense with them that shall thus mischieuouslye behaue themselues. a1631 J. Donne Βιαθανατος (1647) i. iv. §1 Not likely to write any thing in jest mischieuously interpretable. 1702 Clarendon's Hist. Rebellion I. iv. 282 The King was very Mischievously advised. 1775 J. Adair Hist. Amer. Indians 339 By mischievously endeavouring to foment a civil war. 1839 C. Thirlwall Hist. Greece (new ed.) II. xi. 76 Though it was often mischievously abused, it may be questioned whether it was not a salutary precaution. 1885 Truth 28 May 839/2 Lord Beaconsfield never exercised his patronage so mischievously as when he raised Dr. Ryle to the Bench. 1988 F. Kaplan Dickens ii. 53 He also ferociously attacked Mary Anne Leigh for meddling mischieviously. 4. In weakened sense: naughtily, with playful malice; teasingly, impishly, roguishly. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > playful mischievousness > [adverb] mischievously1730 naughtily1827 slyly1837 impishly1864 sassily1883 the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > inconstancy > [adverb] > mischievously mischievously1803 1730 W. Harte Ess. Satire 8 The Verse..nicely pointed in th' Horatian way Wounds keen, like Syrens mischievously gay. 1786 S. Henley tr. W. Beckford Arabian Tale 113 I had rather that his teeth should mischievously press my finger; than the richest ring, of the imperial treasure. 1803 C. Lamb Let. 13 Apr. in Lett. C. & M. A. Lamb (1976) II. 109 I mischievously wished that by some inauspicious jolt the whole contents might be shaken. 1807 Salmagundi 14 Aug. 265 A shrewd old gentleman, who stood listening by with a mischievously equivocal look. 1868 L. M. Alcott Little Women I. xiii. 202 He had..frightened the maidservants half out of their wits, by mischievously hinting that one of his dogs was going mad. 1907 G. B. Shaw John Bull's Other Island iii. 72 He goes, chuckling mischievously. 1982 J. Simms Unsolicited Gift i. 45 She grinned, and mischievously spun her ring at me in her old manner. 1992 Gramophone (BNC) June 97 A gremlin who mischievously deflected his fingers away from the right notes. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adv.c1426
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