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单词 minimalize
释义

minimalizev.

Brit. /ˈmɪnᵻməlʌɪz/, /ˈmɪnᵻml̩ʌɪz/, U.S. /ˈmɪnəməˌlaɪz/
Forms: 1900s– minimalise, 1900s– minimalize.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: minimal adj., -ize suffix.
Etymology: < minimal adj. + -ize suffix.
1. transitive. To reduce to the smallest possible amount, extent, etc.; = minimize v. 1a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > decrease or reduction in quantity, amount, or degree > reduce in quantity, amount, or degree [verb (transitive)] > reduce to least possible amount
minimize1815
minimalize1975
1975 Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 205 7 We..consider..the support, or its power, as an additional measure which one may ask to minimalize.
1978 Observer 2 Apr. 4/8 We should start thinking about how to minimalise the adverse effects of returning the West Bank.
1988 Adweek (U.S.) 6 June 6/1 Last year's upfront CPM increases were driven by advertiser and agency eagerness to minimalize cost increases.
1991 Woman 24 June 13 To minimalize any swelling, I had to keep my hand in a sling, raised above shoulder height.
2. transitive. To estimate at less than the true importance, significance, etc.; = minimize v. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > misjudgement > misjudge [verb (transitive)] > underestimate or undervalue
to make much (also little, nothing, too much, etc.) of (or on)c1395
disprize1480
misprize1483
to make light of1526
extenuate1529
to make the worst ofc1530
seclude?1531
to take (also wrest) to the worst1531
deprisec1550
disparagea1556
undermatch1571
embase1577
underbid1593
underprize1600
underpoise1602
undervalue1611
minorize1615
underspeak1635
underthink1646
underrate1650
minify1676
under-measure1682
underpraise1698
sneeze1806
understate1824
disappreciate1828
under-estimatea1850
minimize1866
to play down1869
worsen1885
to sell short1936
downplay1948
underplay1949
lowball1979
minimalize1979
1979 Summary of World Broadcasts Pt. 2: Eastern Europe (B.B.C.) 5 Jan. EE/6008/A1/5 The Government response is normally another attempt to minimalize the problem.
1981 Church Times 20 Nov. 6/2 These Oxford men..have no wish to minimalise Jesus.
1990 Guardian 27 June 17/4 Sex offenders tend to minimalise and justify their behaviour.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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v.1975
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